我试图通过一些简单的bl.ock示例来学习D3。其中一个示例使用CSV file to create a line graph。
我使用this JSON文件为图表创建路径。下面的代码将正确的数据输出到控制台,但是当我尝试将数据(d.date,d.rain)附加到x和y域时,不会显示任何内容。
到控制台......
// hold the daily rain total
var daily_rain_total;
// get the data
d3.json("data.json", function(error, data) {
// log the returned object on console unless error
if (error) return console.error(error);
console.log(data);
days = data.data.weather;
// step through each day
days.forEach(function(d) {
hourly = d.hourly;
hourly.forEach(function(h) {
daily_rain_total = daily_rain_total + parseFloat(h.precipMM);
});
d.date = d.date;
console.log(d.date);
d.rain = daily_rain_total.toFixed(2);
console.log(d.rain);
// reset total
daily_rain_total = 0;
});
});
渲染折线图......
// Set the dimensions of the canvas / graph
var margin = {top: 30, right: 20, bottom: 30, left: 50},
width = 600 - margin.left - margin.right,
height = 270 - margin.top - margin.bottom;
// Set the ranges
var x = d3.time.scale().range([0, width]);
var y = d3.scale.linear().range([height, 0]);
// Define the axes
var xAxis = d3.svg.axis().scale(x)
.orient("bottom").ticks(5);
var yAxis = d3.svg.axis().scale(y)
.orient("left").ticks(5);
// Define the line
var valueline = d3.svg.line()
.x(function(d) { return x(d.date); })
.y(function(d) { return y(d.rain); });
// Adds the svg canvas
var svg = d3.select("body")
.append("svg")
.attr("width", width + margin.left + margin.right)
.attr("height", height + margin.top + margin.bottom)
.append("g")
.attr("transform",
"translate(" + margin.left + "," + margin.top + ")");
// hold the daily rain total
var daily_rain_total;
// get the data
d3.json("data.json", function(error, data) {
// log the returned object on console unless error
if (error) return console.error(error);
console.log(data);
days = data.data.weather;
// step through each day
days.forEach(function(d) {
// step through each hour
hourly = d.hourly;
hourly.forEach(function(h) {
daily_rain_total = daily_rain_total + parseFloat(h.precipMM);
});
d.date = d.date;
console.log(d.date);
d.rain = daily_rain_total.toFixed(2);
console.log(d.rain);
// reset total
daily_rain_total = 0;
});
// Scale the range of the data
x.domain(d3.extent(data, function(d) { return d.date; }));
y.domain([0, d3.max(data, function(d) { return d.rain; })]);
// Add the valueline path.
svg.append("path")
.attr("class", "line")
.attr("d", valueline(data));
// Add the X Axis
svg.append("g")
.attr("class", "x axis")
.attr("transform", "translate(0," + height + ")")
.call(xAxis);
// Add the Y Axis
svg.append("g")
.attr("class", "y axis")
.call(yAxis);
});
非常感谢任何提示。