我正在为我的MVC5 Code-First应用添加Export()
功能。为此,我创建了以下ViewModel
- ExportAssetsViewModel
:
public class ExportAssetsViewModel
{
public Dictionary<int, string> ListOfExportFields { get; set; }
public int[] SelectedFields { get; set; }
public ExportAssetsViewModel() {
ListOfExportFields = new Dictionary<int, string>() {
{1, "Model"},
{2, "Manufacturer"},
{3, "Type"},
{4, "Location"},
{5, "Vendor"},
{6, "Status"},
{7, "ip_address"},
{8, "mac_address"},
{9, "note"},
{10, "owner"},
{11, "cost"},
{12, "po_number"},
{13, "description"},
{14, "invoice_number"},
{15, "serial_number"},
{16, "asset_tag_number"},
{17, "acquired_date"},
{18, "disposed_date"},
{19, "verified_date"},
{20, "created_date"},
{21, "created_by"},
{22, "modified_date"},
{23, "modified_by"},
};
}
}
这用于在我的MultiSelectList
视图中显示我的ExportController - Index()
:
ExportController - Index()Action :
public ActionResult Index()
{
ExportAssetsViewModel expViewMod = new ExportAssetsViewModel();
return View(expViewMod);
}
索引视图:
@model InventoryTracker.Models.ExportAssetsViewModel
@{
ViewBag.Title = "Index";
Layout = "~/Views/Shared/_Layout.cshtml";
}
<h2>Export</h2>
<p>Please select which Asset fields to Export to Excel:</p>
@using (Html.BeginForm("ExportUsingEPPlus", "Export", FormMethod.Post))
{
@Html.ListBoxFor(m => m.SelectedFields, new MultiSelectList(Model.ListOfExportFields, "Key", "Value"), new { @class = "form-control", style = "height: 250px;" })
<br />
<input type="submit" value="ExportUsingEPPlus" />
}
索引视图 - 呈现HTML :
<h2>Export</h2>
<p>Please select which Asset fields to Export to Excel:</p>
<form action="/Export/ExportUsingEPPlus" method="post"><select class="form-control" id="SelectedFields" multiple="multiple" name="SelectedFields" style="height: 250px;"><option value="1">Model</option>
<option value="2">Manufacturer</option>
<option value="3">Type</option>
<option value="4">Location</option>
<option value="5">Vendor</option>
<option value="6">Status</option>
<option value="7">ip_address</option>
<option value="8">mac_address</option>
<option value="9">note</option>
<option value="10">owner</option>
<option value="11">cost</option>
<option value="12">po_number</option>
<option value="13">description</option>
<option value="14">invoice_number</option>
<option value="15">serial_number</option>
<option value="16">asset_tag_number</option>
<option value="17">acquired_date</option>
<option value="18">disposed_date</option>
<option value="19">verified_date</option>
<option value="20">created_date</option>
<option value="21">created_by</option>
<option value="22">modified_date</option>
<option value="23">modified_by</option>
</select> <br />
<input type="submit" value="ExportUsingEPPlus" />
</form>
现在我尝试做的是使用EPPlus库将我的INV_Assets
表格中的所有值导出到我MultiSelectList
中的选定字段到Excel。
ExportController - ExportUsingEPPlus():
[HttpPost]
public ActionResult ExportUsingEPPlus(ExportAssetsViewModel model)
{
ExcelPackage package = new ExcelPackage();
var ws = package.Workbook.Worksheets.Add("TestExport");
var exportFields = new List<string>();
foreach(var selectedField in model.SelectedFields)
{
// Adds selected fields to [exportFields] List<string>
exportFields.Add(model.ListOfExportFields.First(s => s.Key == selectedField).Value);
}
// Loops to insert column headings into Row 1 of Excel
for (int i = 0; i < exportFields.Count(); i++ )
{
ws.Cells[1, i + 1].Value = exportFields[i].ToString();
}
// INVALID - Need to query table INV_Assets for all values of selected fields and insert into appropriate columns.
if (exportFields.Count() > 0)
{
ws.Cells["A2"].LoadFromCollection(exportFields);
}
var memoryStream = new MemoryStream();
package.SaveAs(memoryStream);
string fileName = "Exported-InventoryAssets-" + DateTime.Now + ".xlsx";
string contentType = "application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.spreadsheetml.sheet";
memoryStream.Position = 0;
return File(memoryStream, contentType, fileName);
对于我当前的代码,如果我在[ip_address]
中选择[mac_address]
,[note]
,[owner]
,[cost]
和MultiSelectList
,我会得到我的Excel表格中逐字输出以下内容:
[ip_address]
[mac_address]
[note]
[owner]
[cost]
如何查询我的INV_Assets
表格以将所选字段的所有数据值插入相应的列?
修改:
这是我的INV_Assets
模型I尝试使用LINQ进行查询。对THIS的建议似乎很有希望,但我不太确定如何使用自己的字段进行设置?
using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.ComponentModel.DataAnnotations;
using System.ComponentModel.DataAnnotations.Schema;
using GridMvc.DataAnnotations;
using System.Web.Mvc;
using InventoryTracker.Models;
namespace InventoryTracker.Models
{
[GridTable(PagingEnabled = true, PageSize = 30)]
public class INV_Assets
{
// Setting GridColumn Annotations allows you to use AutoGenerateColumns on view to auto create the Grid based on the model.
public int Id { get; set; }
public int Model_Id { get; set; }
[ForeignKey("Model_Id")]
public virtual INV_Models Model { get; set; }
[Required]
public int Manufacturer_Id { get; set; }
[ForeignKey("Manufacturer_Id")]
public virtual INV_Manufacturers Manufacturer { get; set; }
[Required]
public int Type_Id { get; set; }
[ForeignKey("Type_Id")]
public virtual INV_Types Type { get; set; }
[Required]
public int Location_Id { get; set; }
[ForeignKey("Location_Id")]
public virtual INV_Locations Location { get; set; }
public int Vendor_Id { get; set; }
[ForeignKey("Vendor_Id")]
public virtual INV_Vendors Vendor { get; set; }
[Required]
public int Status_Id { get; set; }
[ForeignKey("Status_Id")]
public virtual INV_Statuses Status { get; set; }
public string ip_address { get; set; }
public string mac_address { get; set; }
[DataType(DataType.MultilineText)]
public string note { get; set; }
public string owner { get; set; }
//[DataType(DataType.Currency)]
//[DisplayFormat(DataFormatString="{0:C}", ApplyFormatInEditMode=true)]
[DisplayFormat(DataFormatString = "{0:#,###0.00}", ApplyFormatInEditMode=true)]
public decimal cost { get; set; }
public string po_number { get; set; }
[DataType(DataType.MultilineText)]
public string description { get; set; }
public int invoice_number{ get; set; }
[Required]
public string serial_number { get; set; }
[Required]
public string asset_tag_number { get; set; }
[DataType(DataType.Date)]
[DisplayFormat(DataFormatString = "{0:yyyy-MM-dd}", ApplyFormatInEditMode = true)]
public DateTime? acquired_date { get; set; }
[DataType(DataType.Date)]
[DisplayFormat(DataFormatString = "{0:yyyy-MM-dd}", ApplyFormatInEditMode = true)]
public DateTime? disposed_date { get; set; }
[DataType(DataType.Date)]
[DisplayFormat(DataFormatString = "{0:yyyy-MM-dd}", ApplyFormatInEditMode = true)]
public DateTime? verified_date { get; set; }
[Required]
[DataType(DataType.Date)]
[DisplayFormat(DataFormatString = "{0:yyyy-MM-dd}", ApplyFormatInEditMode = true)]
public DateTime created_date { get; set; }
[Required]
public string created_by { get; set; }
[DisplayFormat(DataFormatString = "{0:yyyy-MM-dd}")]
public DateTime? modified_date { get; set; }
public string modified_by { get; set; }
// Flag to specify if item is available? (Not signed out, not auctioned, recycled, etc.)
//public bool available { get; set; }
}
}
EDIT2 :
我相信我得到了I need to select particular column based on check box list中提到的正确文件。该解决方案是为了获得 DynamicLibrary.cs ,但在下载中,我发现 Dynamic.cs ?在VS2013中,我点击了我的项目并添加了一个名为DynamicLibrary.cs
的新类。然后,我将下载文件中的内容复制/粘贴到这个新的类文件中。
这让我可以参考using System.Linq.Dynamic
。
现在我觉得我已经将示例设置添加到了错误的位置?这就是我的ExportController
当前代表DynamicColumns
代码的底部。最后一部分public IQueryable DynamicSelectionColumns()
目前尚未修改 - IQueryable
,TrackerDataContext()
和DynamicColumns()
目前都被标记为错误。
using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using System.Web;
using System.Web.Mvc;
using System.Web.UI;
using System.Web.UI.WebControls;
using System.IO;
using InventoryTracker.DAL;
using OfficeOpenXml;
using InventoryTracker.Models;
using System.Linq.Dynamic;
namespace InventoryTracker.Controllers
{
public class ExportController : Controller
{
InventoryTrackerContext _db = new InventoryTrackerContext();
// GET: Export
public ActionResult Index()
{
ExportAssetsViewModel expViewMod = new ExportAssetsViewModel();
return View(expViewMod);
}
public ActionResult Export()
{
GridView gv = new GridView();
gv.DataSource = _db.INV_Assets.ToList();
gv.DataBind();
Response.ClearContent();
Response.Buffer = true;
Response.AddHeader("content-disposition", "attachment; filename=InventoryAssets-" + DateTime.Now + ".xls");
Response.ContentType = "application/ms-excel";
Response.Charset = "";
StringWriter sw = new StringWriter();
HtmlTextWriter htw = new HtmlTextWriter(sw);
gv.RenderControl(htw);
Response.Output.Write(sw.ToString());
Response.Flush();
Response.End();
return RedirectToAction("StudentDetails");
}
[HttpPost]
public ActionResult ExportUsingEPPlus(ExportAssetsViewModel model)
{
//FileInfo newExcelFile = new FileInfo(output);
ExcelPackage package = new ExcelPackage();
var ws = package.Workbook.Worksheets.Add("TestExport");
var exportFields = new List<string>();
foreach(var selectedField in model.SelectedFields)
{
// Adds selected fields to [exportFields] List<string>
exportFields.Add(model.ListOfExportFields.First(s => s.Key == selectedField).Value);
}
// Loops to insert column headings into Row 1 of Excel
for (int i = 0; i < exportFields.Count(); i++ )
{
ws.Cells[1, i + 1].Value = exportFields[i].ToString();
}
// INVALID - Need to query table INV_Assets for all values of selected fields and insert into appropriate columns.
if (exportFields.Count() > 0)
{
var exportAssets = from ia in _db.INV_Assets
select new {
ia.ip_address,
}
ws.Cells["A2"].LoadFromCollection(exportFields);
}
var memoryStream = new MemoryStream();
package.SaveAs(memoryStream);
string fileName = "Exported-InventoryAssets-" + DateTime.Now + ".xlsx";
string contentType = "application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.spreadsheetml.sheet";
memoryStream.Position = 0;
return File(memoryStream, contentType, fileName);
}
}
public class DynamicColumns : INV_Assets
{
//public int Id { get; set; }
//public int Model_Id { get; set; }
public virtual INV_Models Model { get; set; }
//public int Manufacturer_Id { get; set; }
public virtual INV_Manufacturers Manufacturer { get; set; }
//public int Type_Id { get; set; }
public virtual INV_Types Type { get; set; }
//public int Location_Id { get; set; }
public virtual INV_Locations Location { get; set; }
//public int Vendor_Id { get; set; }
public virtual INV_Vendors Vendor { get; set; }
//public int Status_Id { get; set; }
public virtual INV_Statuses Status { get; set; }
public string ip_address { get; set; }
public string mac_address { get; set; }
public string note { get; set; }
public string owner { get; set; }
public decimal cost { get; set; }
public string po_number { get; set; }
public string description { get; set; }
public int invoice_number { get; set; }
public string serial_number { get; set; }
public string asset_tag_number { get; set; }
public DateTime? acquired_date { get; set; }
public DateTime? disposed_date { get; set; }
public DateTime? verified_date { get; set; }
public DateTime created_date { get; set; }
public string created_by { get; set; }
public DateTime? modified_date { get; set; }
public string modified_by { get; set; }
}
public enum EnumTasks
{
Model = 1,
Manufacturer = 2,
Type = 3,
Location = 4,
Vendor = 5,
Status = 6,
ip_address = 7,
mac_address = 8,
note = 9,
owner = 10,
cost = 11,
po_number = 12,
description = 13,
invoice_number = 14,
serial_number = 15,
asset_tag_number = 16,
acquired_date = 17,
disposed_date = 18,
verified_date = 19,
created_date = 20,
created_by = 21,
modified_date = 22,
modified_by = 23
}
public IQueryable DynamicSelectionColumns()
{
using (var db = new TrackerDataContext())
{
string fieldIds = "," + "4,5,3,2,6,17,11,12" + ",";
var taskColum = Enum.GetValues(typeof(EnumTasks)).Cast<EnumTasks>().Where(e => fieldIds.Contains("," + ((int)e).ToString() + ",")).Select(e => e.ToString().Replace("_", ""));
string select = "new ( TaskId, " + (taskColum.Count() > 0 ? string.Join(", ", taskColum) + ", " : "") + "Id )";
return db.Task.ToList().Select(t => new DynamicColumns() { Id = t.Id, TaskId = Project != null ? Project.Alias + "-" + t.Id : t.Id.ToString(), ActualTime = t.ActualTime, AssignedBy = t.AssignedBy.ToString(), AssignedDate = t.AssignedDate, AssignedTo = t.AssignedTo.ToString(), CreatedDate = t.CreatedDate, Details = t.Details, EstimatedTime = t.EstimatedTime, FileName = t.FileName, LogWork = t.LogWork, Module = t.Module != null ? t.Module.Name : "", Priority = t.Priority != null ? t.Priority.Name : "", Project = t.Project != null ? t.Project.Name : "", ResolveDate = t.ResolveDate, Status = t.Status != null ? t.Status.Name : "", Subject = t.Subject, TaskType = t.TaskType != null ? t.TaskType.Type : "", Version = t.Version != null ? t.Version.Name : "" }).ToList().AsQueryable().Select(select);
}
}
}
在哪里/如何设置此代码以使用Linq DynamicColumns()
?