WPF,Property不会向绑定返回值

时间:2015-01-24 13:16:58

标签: c# wpf data-binding inotifypropertychanged doubleanimation

所以,我有一个带有滚动文本(marqee)的项目,它在字符串数组上旋转。我希望它在每次动画迭代20秒后更改字符串值。

但是存在一个问题,使用INotifyPropertyChanged接口绑定到文本块(使用XAML)的属性(ScrollingText)在第一次迭代后不会返回。即使它正常刷新(在设置部分中),它也不会在Getter部分返回....除了默认ctor中的第一个设置。

MAIN CLASS:

class GetScrollingText : CommonBase
{
    private string _scrollingtext = String.Empty;
    DoubleAnimation Animation;

    public GetScrollingText()
    {
        ScrollingText = GetScrollString();
    }

    public string ScrollingText
    {
        get
        {
            return _scrollingtext;
        }
        set
        {
            if (value != _scrollingtext)
            {
                _scrollingtext = value;
                RaisePropertyChanged("ScrollingText");
            }               
        }
    } // INJECTS the string in the animated textblock {binding}.

    public TextBlock scrollBlock { get; set; }

    string GetScrollString()
    {
        .........
        return scrolltext;
    }      

    public void LeftToRightMarqee(double from, double to)
    {
        Animation = new DoubleAnimation();
        Animation.From = from;
        Animation.To = to;
        Animation.Duration = new Duration(TimeSpan.FromSeconds(20));
        Animation.Completed += animation_Completed;
        scrollBlock.BeginAnimation(Canvas.LeftProperty, Animation);
    }

    void animation_Completed(object sender, EventArgs e)
    {
        ScrollingText = GetScrollString();           
        scrollBlock.BeginAnimation(Canvas.LeftProperty, Animation);
    }
}

由于某种原因,animation_Completed Event仅更改值ScrollingText,但它不会调用Getter部分,因此不会返回{binding}。

XAML:

<Window
    xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml/presentation"
    xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml"
    xmlns:vm="clr-namespace:AnnouncingSys"
    x:Class="AnnouncingSys.MainWindow"
    x:Name="Window"
    Width="1280" Height="720" MinHeight="566" MinWidth="710">

    <Window.Resources>
        <vm:GetScrollingText x:Key="ScrollingText"/>
    </Window.Resources>
    <Canvas x:Name="MainCanvas" ClipToBounds="True" Margin="0,0,0,0" Grid.Row="5" Background="Black" Grid.ColumnSpan="5" >
        <TextBlock x:Name="ScrollBlock" TextWrapping="Wrap" VerticalAlignment="Top" Height="113" Width="5147" Canvas.Left="-1922" Text="{Binding ScrollingText, Source={StaticResource ScrollingText}}"/>
    </Canvas>
</Window>

背后的代码:

public partial class MainWindow : Window
{
    GetScrollingText scrolling = new GetScrollingText();

    public MainWindow()
    {
        InitializeComponent();
        scrolling.scrollBlock = this.ScrollBlock;
        scrolling.LeftToRightMarqee(2000, -3000);
    }
}

最后帮助类CommonBase:

public class CommonBase : INotifyPropertyChanged
{
    protected CommonBase()
    {
    }

    public event PropertyChangedEventHandler PropertyChanged;

    protected void RaisePropertyChanged(string PropertyName)
    {
        PropertyChangedEventHandler handler = this.PropertyChanged;

        if (handler != null)
        {
            PropertyChangedEventArgs e = new PropertyChangedEventArgs(PropertyName);
            handler(this, e);
        }
    }
}

我甚至在Getter的返回块上放了一个断点,但它只在第一个上激活:“ScrollingText = GetScrollString()”。我的意思是,每次改变值都不应该返回???

1 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:2)

您正在使用GetScrollingText类的两个不同实例,一个在XAML中作为StaticResource,另一个在代码中作为MainWindow类中的scrolling字段。

您可以只设置MainWindow的DataContext属性,而不是在XAML中创建StaticResource:

public partial class MainWindow : Window
{
    GetScrollingText scrolling = new GetScrollingText();

    public MainWindow()
    {
        InitializeComponent();
        scrolling.scrollBlock = this.ScrollBlock;
        scrolling.LeftToRightMarqee(2000, -3000);
        DataContext = scrolling; // here
    }
}

现在您不会显式设置绑定的Source属性,因为DataContext用作默认绑定源:

<TextBlock ... Text="{Binding ScrollingText}"/>