编写单个rails活动记录查询以通过与两个表关联获取所有项目?

时间:2015-01-20 05:12:14

标签: mysql ruby-on-rails ruby ruby-on-rails-3

我有三个表,如供应商,位置,技术和两个关联表,如vendor_location,vendor_technology。

协会如下

vendor.rb

has_many :vendor_technologies
has_many :vendor_locations
has_many :locations, through: :vendor_locations
has_many :technologies, through: :vendor_technologies

location.rb

has_many :vendor_locations
has_many :vendors, through: :vendor_locations

technology.rb

has_many :vendor_technologies
has_many :vendors, through: :vendor_technologies

vendor_location.rb

belongs_to :location
belongs_to :vendor

vendor_technology.rb

belongs_to :technology
belongs_to :vendor

从上表中,我需要,

1) vendors in locations (india)
need: list of vendors
2) vendors in technology (php)
need: list of vendors
3) vendors in technology and location (php and india)
need: list of vendors

对于上述要求,我需要三个单独的查询而不使用连接操作。因为,join需要更多内存(供应商表有12列)

1 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:2)

为什么要维护这么多表,我们可以这样做:

 #vendor.rb 
   has_many :locations 
   has_many :technologies

#location.rb 
  belongs_to :vendor

#technology.rb
  belongs_to :technology

现在只加载供应商列表一次:

 @vendors =  Vendor.includes(:locations, :technologies)

现在,根据您的情况获取所需的数据。这里的好处是根据您的条件获取数据不会触发任何额外的查询。

 @vendors.first.locations.select {|x|  x.place == 'India' }
 @vendors.first.technologies.select {|x|  x.tech_name  == 'PHP' }