大家好,我对VBA非常新,只是对Excel不老,而且我正在尝试编写一个允许用户选择文件的宏,然后从该文件中复制2个不同的数据范围并粘贴它进入原始的活动工作簿。
好的,所以在审核之后我将代码更改为:
Sub GetFastScanData()
'Add file name to Active Sheet
Dim intChoice As Integer
Dim strPath As String
Application.FileDialog(msoFileDialogOpen).AllowMultiSelect = False
intChoice = Application.FileDialog(msoFileDialogOpen).Show
If intChoice <> 0 Then
strPath = Application.FileDialog(msoFileDialogOpen).SelectedItems(1)
Cells(1, 1) = strPath
'Open Source WorkBook
Dim sourceWB As Workbook
Set sourceWB = Application.Workbooks.Open(strPath)
'Give names to items
Dim Var1 As String
Var1 = "BT16"
Dim Var2 As Integer
Var2 = 1
Dim Var3 As String
Var3 = "BU16"
'Copy from Source to Target
sourceWB.Sheets(Var2).Range("F1:F55000").Copy _
Destination:=Workbooks.Sheets("PI-2 data").Range(Var1)
sourceWB.Sheets(Var2).Range("I2:I55000").Copy _
Destination:=Workbooks.Sheets("PI-2 data").Range(Var3)
'Close Source WorkBook wo/Save
sourceWB.Close False
End If
End Sub
我现在唯一的问题是,由于2014年12月9日的Windows更新,我认为我收到了错误消息?编译错误:未找到数据
原帖:
我对VBA很新,但我绝对不是Excel的新手。我有一个宏的问题,试图将数据从选定的文件复制到当前工作簿。对于宏的斜体部分,我得到了超出范围的错误。非常感谢任何帮助!
Sub GetFastScanData()
'Add file name to Active Sheet
Dim intChoice As Integer
Dim strPath As String
Application.FileDialog(msoFileDialogOpen).AllowMultiSelect = False
intChoice = Application.FileDialog(msoFileDialogOpen).Show
If intChoice <> 0 Then
strPath = Application.FileDialog(msoFileDialogOpen).SelectedItems(1)
Cells(1, 65) = strPath
'Open Source WorkBook
Application.Workbooks.Open (strPath)
'Give names to workbooks and items
Dim Var1 As String, Var1R As String
Var1 = ActiveWorkbook.Name
Var1R = "BT16"
Dim Var2 As String, Var2R As String
Var2 = ActiveWorkbook.Name
Var2R = 1
Dim Var3 As String, Var3R As String
Var3 = ActiveWorkbook.Name
Var3R = "BU16"
'Copy from Source to Target
*sourceWB.Sheets(Var2R).Columns(6).EntireColumn.Copy _
Destination:=Workbooks(Var1).Sheets("PI-2 data").Range(VarR1)*
Sheets(Var2R).Columns(9).EntireColumn.Copy _
Destination:=Workbooks(Var3).Sheets("PI-2 data").Range(Var3R)
'Close Source WorkBook wo/Save
Workbooks(Var2).Close False
End If
End Sub
答案 0 :(得分:0)
如果您要复制整个列,则目标范围必须位于第1行。否则,没有足够的行来容纳您尝试粘贴的值(请记住这将复制每一行的输入 - 全部1,048,576 - 而不仅仅是你实际使用的那一行。如果您只想复制部分列,请不要使用.EntireColumn
不清楚Var1
,Var2
和Var3
是什么,因为它们都以同一工作簿的名称结尾。虽然为每个赋值分配ActiveWorkbook.Name
,但每个赋值之间没有任何更改活动工作簿,因此它们都获得相同的值
编辑:将.Columns(6).EntireColumn.Copy
替换为.Range("F2:F55000").Copy
,并将.Columns(9).EntireColumn.Copy
替换为.Range("I2:I55000").Copy
。还有其他更好的方法来实现这一目标,但这是最容易理解的。
您仍然需要确切地确定您认为自己要复制的工作簿。 sourceWB
未在任何地方定义,其他三个变量都与同一工作簿相关。
应该这样:
'Open Source WorkBook
Application.Workbooks.Open (strPath)
而不是:
'Open Source WorkBook
Dim sourceWB As Workbook
Set sourceWB = Application.Workbooks.Open(strPath)
很难解释Var1
和Var3
的含义。唯一明显的用法是存储此宏的工作簿,但您可能打开其他工作簿,而这些工作簿在现有代码中未明确引用。如果它们打算与存储在其中的宏相关联,则:
'Give names to items
Dim Var1R As String
Var1R = "BT16"
Dim Var2R As Integer
Var2R = 1
Dim Var3R As String
Var3R = "BU16"
'Copy from Source to Target
sourceWB.Sheets(Var2R).Range("F2:F55000").Copy _
Destination:=ThisWorkbook.Sheets("PI-2 data").Range(VarR1)
sourceWB.Sheets(Var2R).Range("I2:I55000").Copy _
Destination:=ThisWorkbook.Sheets("PI-2 data").Range(Var3R)
'Close Source WorkBook wo/Save
sourceWB.Close False