尝试比较不同$ watch参数传递之间的差异:
代码:
angular.module('app', [])
.controller( 'someCtrl', [ '$scope', function ( $scope ) {
$scope.someVar = 'a';
}])
.directive( 'dirName', [ function() {
var directive = {};
directive.restrict = 'AE';
var link = function ( scope, element, attrs ) {
console.log('link!');
scope.$watch( 'someVar', function() {
console.log('var-string!');
});
scope.$watch( scope.someVar, function () {
console.log ('var with scope!');
} );
scope.$watch( function () {
return scope.someVar;
}, function () {
console.log('function returns the var!');
} );
}
directive.compile = function ( scope, element, attr ) {
console.log('compile!');
return link;
}
return directive;
}]);
Html:
<body ng-app="app">
<div ng-controller="someCtrl">
<div dir-name>{{someVar}}</div>
<button ng-click="someVar='b'">b!</button>
</div>
我们有Onload / parse:
compile!
link! (this parts is quite clear for understanding)
var-string!
var with scope!
function returns the var
点击:
var-string!
function returns the var!
有人可以解释不同设置类型之间的区别吗?什么是首选/更快/不同的案例/等?
答案 0 :(得分:1)
在应用/摘要周期中,根据范围评估字符串以检查更改。在应用/摘要周期中简单地调用函数以检查更改。因此,传递字符串s
相当于传递类似
function () {
return $scope.$eval(s);
}
传递$scope.someVar
将导致上述其中一项,具体取决于$scope.someVar
是否对字符串或函数求值。它不会设置someVar
变量的监视,除非$scope.someVar
是字符串"someVar"
或函数返回$scope.someVar
。