首先定义makemessages的本地路径

Question

我总是使用这个脚本编译django.po并且它始终有效：

#!/bin/sh
django-admin.py makemessages -a
django-admin.py compilemessages

突然间它停止了工作，出现了这个错误：

$ i18n.sh
Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "c:/Python34/Scripts/django-admin.py", line 5, in <module>
    management.execute_from_command_line()
  File "c:\Python34\lib\site-packages\django\core\management\__init__.py", line
385, in execute_from_command_line
    utility.execute()
  File "c:\Python34\lib\site-packages\django\core\management\__init__.py", line
377, in execute
    self.fetch_command(subcommand).run_from_argv(self.argv)
  File "c:\Python34\lib\site-packages\django\core\management\base.py", line 288,
 in run_from_argv
    self.execute(*args, **options.__dict__)
  File "c:\Python34\lib\site-packages\django\core\management\base.py", line 338,
 in execute
    output = self.handle(*args, **options)
  File "c:\Python34\lib\site-packages\django\core\management\base.py", line 533,
 in handle
    return self.handle_noargs(**options)
  File "c:\Python34\lib\site-packages\django\core\management\commands\makemessag
es.py", line 283, in handle_noargs
    potfiles = self.build_potfiles()
  File "c:\Python34\lib\site-packages\django\core\management\commands\makemessag
es.py", line 299, in build_potfiles
    file_list = self.find_files(".")
  File "c:\Python34\lib\site-packages\django\core\management\commands\makemessag
es.py", line 358, in find_files
    ignored_roots = [os.path.normpath(p) for p in (settings.MEDIA_ROOT, settings
.STATIC_ROOT)]
  File "c:\Python34\lib\site-packages\django\core\management\commands\makemessag
es.py", line 358, in <listcomp>
    ignored_roots = [os.path.normpath(p) for p in (settings.MEDIA_ROOT, settings
.STATIC_ROOT)]
  File "c:\Python34\lib\ntpath.py", line 491, in normpath
    if path.startswith(special_prefixes):
AttributeError: 'NoneType' object has no attribute 'startswith'
processing file django.po in c:\Users\Debora\workspace\opti\opti2.0\project\loca
le\pt_BR\LC_MESSAGES

任何人都有任何想法？

我不知道是什么造成的。最近我更新了django 1.7到1.7.1，安装了一些无关的软件包，这是我记得做的可能会受到影响的。

Answer 1

升级到Django 1.7之后有同样的问题

我通过每次运行django-admin.py时指定设置模块来修复它：

cd ~/myproject/myproject # where the ``locale`` folder exists
PYTHONPATH=~/myproject django-admin.py makemessages --settings=myproject.settings -l <language>

更新：这是Django 1.7.2中修复的错误，请参阅： https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/1.7/releases/1.7.2/ https://code.djangoproject.com/ticket/23717

Answer 2

首先定义makemessages的本地路径

LOCALE_PATHS = (
os.path.join(BASE_DIR, 'locale/'),
)

在终端

$ python manage.py makemessages -l pl

转到文件夹并打开文件编辑.po文件

然后在终端

$ python manage.py compilemessages

它在Django 1.7中运行良好，也升级了。

我认为它可能对你有所帮助。

Answer 3

问题在于您未设置STATIC_ROOT和MEDIA_ROOT设置值。设置后如下：

MEDIA_ROOT = os.path.join(BASE_DIR, 'media')
STATIC_ROOT = os.path.join(BASE_DIR, 'static')

我正在使用make_messages.sh脚本：

#!/usr/bin/env bash

for dir in `find -maxdepth 1 -type d ! -iname ".*"`; do
    echo $dir
    tmp=$(basename $dir)
    dir="$tmp"
    skip_this=0
    for tmp in static media; do
        if [ "$dir" = "$tmp" ]; then
            skip_this=1
            break
        fi
    done

    if [ "$skip_this" = "1" ]; then
        echo Skipping $dir
        continue
    fi

    cd `dirname $0`/$dir
    if [ ! -d locale ] ; then
        echo Creating 'locale' directory
        mkdir locale
    fi
    ../manage.py makemessages -l pl -l en -l de
        cd ..
done

并执行make_messages.sh后：

./static_page
processing locale pl
processing locale en
processing locale de
./common
Creating locale directory
processing locale pl
processing locale en
processing locale de

这是我的compile_messages.sh脚本：

#!/usr/bin/env bash

for dir in `find -maxdepth 1 -type d ! -iname ".*"`; do
        echo $dir
        tmp=$(basename $dir)
        dir="$tmp"
        skip_this=0
        for tmp in static static_custom media; do
                if [ "$dir" = "$tmp" ]; then
                        skip_this=1
                        break
                fi
        done

        if [ "$skip_this" = "1" ]; then
                echo Skipping $dir
                continue
        fi

        cd `dirname $0`/$dir
        ../manage.py compilemessages -l pl -l en -l de
        cd ..
done

Answer 4

使用Django 1.7.1时遇到了同样的问题。

我通过将命令django-admin.py更改为python manage.py来修复它。

所以我的整个命令都是这样的：

python manage.py makemessages --locale=en --ignore=templates/admin --ignore=project/settings.py

Answer 5

只需在settings.py文件中设置STATIC_ROOT。

这是bug in Django 1.7.1，应该在Django 1.7.2中删除

（由于Django 1.6.2 STATIC_ROOT在None之前默认为''。）

Answer 6

我有同样的问题。我试着用django-admin运行，并且遇到了这个问题。

当我使用manage.py运行它时，它运行正常。

python manage_local.py makemessages -l cs --settings=gprojects.settings_local

使用manage.py，manage_local.py是我的替代版本。

I18n停止了工作

6 个答案:

首先定义makemessages的本地路径