Question

我正在学习wxpython。我阅读了文档，在玩了一点之后，现在我正在创建一个包含一些面板的小应用程序。在一个面板上，我创建了一个登录页面。登录面板的OnSubmit，我想切换到另一个面板。我不知道该怎么做。这是我的代码（ScreenGrab可能会帮助你） ScreenGrab might help you ：（此处未显示不需要的函数和类定义）：

Toolbook_Demo.py

class ToolbookDemo( wx.Toolbook ) :

  def __init__( self, parent ) :
    print ""
    wx.Toolbook.__init__( self, parent, wx.ID_ANY, style=
                          wx.BK_DEFAULT
                          #wx.BK_TOP
                          #wx.BK_BOTTOM
                          #wx.BK_LEFT
                          #wx.BK_RIGHT
                         )
    # Make an image list using the LBXX images
    il = wx.ImageList( 32, 32 )
    for x in range( 4 ) :
        imgObj = getattr( images, 'LB%02d' % ( x+1 ) )
        bmp = imgObj.GetBitmap()
        il.Add( bmp )

    self.AssignImageList( il )
    imageIdGenerator = getNextImageID( il.GetImageCount() )
    panellogin = userlogin.TabPanel( self )
    print panellogin.Hide() 
    notebookPageList = [ (userlogin.TabPanel( self ),  'Login'),
                         (panelTwo.TabPanel( self ),   'Panel Two'),
                         (panelThree.TabPanel( self ), 'Panel Three'),
                         (panelOne.TabPanel( self ),   'Home')]
    imID = 0
    for page, label in notebookPageList :
        self.AddPage( page, label, imageId=imageIdGenerator.next() )
        imID += 1

    # An undocumented method in the official docs :
    self.ChangeSelection( 0 )   # Select and view this notebook page.
                                # Creates no events - method SetSelection does.

    self.Bind( wx.EVT_TOOLBOOK_PAGE_CHANGING, self.OnPageChanging )
    self.Bind( wx.EVT_TOOLBOOK_PAGE_CHANGED,  self.OnPageChanged )

userlogin.py

 import wx
 class TabPanel( wx.Panel ) :
   """ This will be [inserted into] the first notebook tab. """

   def __init__( self, parent ) :
       wx.Panel.__init__( self, parent=parent, id=wx.ID_ANY )
       sizer = wx.FlexGridSizer(rows=3, cols=2, hgap=5, vgap=15)

    # Username
    self.txt_Username = wx.TextCtrl(self, 1, size=(150, -1))
    lbl_Username = wx.StaticText(self, -1, "Username:")
    sizer.Add(lbl_Username,0, wx.LEFT|wx.TOP| wx.RIGHT, 50)
    sizer.Add(self.txt_Username,0, wx.TOP| wx.RIGHT, 50)


    # Password
    self.txt_Password = wx.TextCtrl(self, 1, size=(150, -1), style=wx.TE_PASSWORD)
    lbl_Password = wx.StaticText(self, -1, "Password:")
    sizer.Add(lbl_Password,0, wx.LEFT|wx.RIGHT, 50)
    sizer.Add(self.txt_Password,0, wx.RIGHT, 50)

    # Submit button
    btn_Process = wx.Button(self, -1, "&Login")
    self.Bind(wx.EVT_BUTTON, self.OnSubmit, btn_Process)
    sizer.Add(btn_Process,0, wx.LEFT, 50)

    self.SetSizer(sizer)

def OnSubmit(self, event):
    UserText = self.txt_Username.GetValue()
    PasswordText = self.txt_Password.GetValue()
    if authentcated(UserText, PasswordText):
         #Switch to another panel 
         #Hide login panel until current session expires
         #Show another panels only

Answer 1

我认为您不想使用Notebook类型小部件中的面板进行登录，该小部件会将您带到下一个标签页。用户无需登录即可单击下一个选项卡。我猜您希望第一个选项卡的面板更改为其他内容。最简单的方法是调用它的Hide方法并显示不同的面板。幸运的是，这很容易做到。这是一个使用菜单在面板之间切换的示例：

import wx
import wx.grid as gridlib

########################################################################
class PanelOne(wx.Panel):
    """"""

    #----------------------------------------------------------------------
    def __init__(self, parent):
        """Constructor"""
        wx.Panel.__init__(self, parent=parent)
        txt = wx.TextCtrl(self)

########################################################################
class PanelTwo(wx.Panel):
    """"""

    #----------------------------------------------------------------------
    def __init__(self, parent):
        """Constructor"""
        wx.Panel.__init__(self, parent=parent)

        grid = gridlib.Grid(self)
        grid.CreateGrid(25,12)

        sizer = wx.BoxSizer(wx.VERTICAL)
        sizer.Add(grid, 0, wx.EXPAND)
        self.SetSizer(sizer)

########################################################################
class MyForm(wx.Frame):

    #----------------------------------------------------------------------
    def __init__(self):
        wx.Frame.__init__(self, None, wx.ID_ANY, 
                          "Panel Switcher Tutorial")

        self.panel_one = PanelOne(self)
        self.panel_two = PanelTwo(self)
        self.panel_two.Hide()

        self.sizer = wx.BoxSizer(wx.VERTICAL)
        self.sizer.Add(self.panel_one, 1, wx.EXPAND)
        self.sizer.Add(self.panel_two, 1, wx.EXPAND)
        self.SetSizer(self.sizer)


        menubar = wx.MenuBar()
        fileMenu = wx.Menu()
        switch_panels_menu_item = fileMenu.Append(wx.ID_ANY, 
                                                  "Switch Panels", 
                                                  "Some text")
        self.Bind(wx.EVT_MENU, self.onSwitchPanels, 
                  switch_panels_menu_item)
        menubar.Append(fileMenu, '&File')
        self.SetMenuBar(menubar)

    #----------------------------------------------------------------------
    def onSwitchPanels(self, event):
        """"""
        if self.panel_one.IsShown():
            self.SetTitle("Panel Two Showing")
            self.panel_one.Hide()
            self.panel_two.Show()
        else:
            self.SetTitle("Panel One Showing")
            self.panel_one.Show()
            self.panel_two.Hide()
        self.Layout()


# Run the program
if __name__ == "__main__":
    app = wx.App(False)
    frame = MyForm()
    frame.Show()
    app.MainLoop()

您可以使用相同的逻辑交换工具簿中的面板。

切换到另一个面板wxpython

1 个答案: