Ruby - 在puts中添加一个类

Question

puts sleep(1.5)  && 'ARTHUR: Look! There\'s the old man from scene twenty-four!'
puts sleep(2.5)  && 'BEDEVERE: What is he doing here?'
puts sleep(1.5)  && 'ARTHUR: He is the keeper of the Bridge of Death. He asks each traveller five questions'

我希望亚瑟部分得到这个：

puts sleep(1.5)  && 'ARTHUR'.brown+ ': He is the keeper of the Bridge of Death. He asks each traveller five questions'

因此它会自动添加'.brown+ '部分

对bedevere自动添加'.red+ '部分

Answer 1

您可以使用colorize gem将ANSI colors应用于控制台输出：

# test.rb
require 'colorize'

puts 'Arthur'.red + ' Look! There\'s the old man from scene twenty-four!'
puts 'Bedevere'.blue + ' What is he doing here?'
puts 'Arthur'.red + ' He is the keeper of the Bridge of Death. He asks each traveller five questions'

输出：

Answer 2

您可以将红宝石gsub与多个游行者一起使用，替换：

• /ARTHUR|BEDEVERE/匹配器将在输入中查找其中一个单词

• 哈希'ARTHUR' => 'ARTHUR .brown+', 'BEDEVERE' => 'BEDEVERE .red+'将用于替换

所以，它看起来像这样：

phrase1 = "ARTHUR: Look! There\'s the old man from scene twenty-four!"
phrase1.gsub(/ARTHUR|BEDEVERE/,'ARTHUR' => 'ARTHUR .brown+', 'BEDEVERE' => 'BEDEVERE .red+')
# > "ARTHUR .brown+: Look! There's the old man from scene twenty-four!"

phrase2 = "BEDEVERE: What is he doing here?"
phrase1.gsub(/ARTHUR|BEDEVERE/,'ARTHUR' => 'ARTHUR .brown+', 'BEDEVERE' => 'BEDEVERE .red+') 
# > "BEDEVERE .red+: What is he doing here?"