我正在尝试在atexit
中使用Process
,但遗憾的是它似乎无效。这是一些示例代码:
import time
import atexit
import logging
import multiprocessing
logging.basicConfig(level=logging.DEBUG)
class W(multiprocessing.Process):
def run(self):
logging.debug("%s Started" % self.name)
@atexit.register
def log_terminate():
# ever called?
logging.debug("%s Terminated!" % self.name)
while True:
time.sleep(10)
@atexit.register
def log_exit():
logging.debug("Main process terminated")
logging.debug("Main process started")
a = W()
b = W()
a.start()
b.start()
time.sleep(1)
a.terminate()
b.terminate()
此代码的输出为:
DEBUG:root:Main process started DEBUG:root:W-1 Started DEBUG:root:W-2 Started DEBUG:root:Main process terminated
我希望在调用W.run.log_terminate()
和a.terminate()
时调用b.terminate()
,并且输出为likeo(强调添加)!:
DEBUG:root:Main process started DEBUG:root:W-1 Started DEBUG:root:W-2 Started DEBUG:root:W-1 Terminated! DEBUG:root:W-2 Terminated! DEBUG:root:Main process terminated
为什么这不起作用,当Process
被终止时,是否有更好的方法来记录消息(来自Process
上下文)?
感谢您的投入 - 非常感谢。
编辑:根据Alex Martelli建议的解决方案,以下工作符合预期:
import sys
import time
import atexit
import signal
import logging
import multiprocessing
logging.basicConfig(level=logging.DEBUG)
class W(multiprocessing.Process):
def run(self):
logging.debug("%s Started" % self.name)
def log_terminate(num, frame):
logging.debug("%s Terminated" % self.name)
sys.exit()
signal.signal(signal.SIGTERM, log_terminate)
while True:
time.sleep(10)
@atexit.register
def log_exit():
logging.debug("Main process terminated")
logging.debug("Main process started")
a = W()
b = W()
a.start()
b.start()
time.sleep(1)
a.terminate()
b.terminate()
值得注意atexit
文档中的以下注释:
注意:当程序被信号杀死,检测到Python致命内部错误或调用os._exit()时,不会调用通过此模块注册的函数。