我完全不知道为什么在查看文档后我无法使用OpenCV绘制椭圆。
首先我使用CV 2.4.9
>>> cv2.__version__
'2.4.9'
>>>
其次,我试图使用以下内容:
>>> help(cv2.ellipse)
Help on built-in function ellipse in module cv2:
ellipse(...)
ellipse(img, center, axes, angle, startAngle, endAngle, color[, thickness[,
lineType[, shift]]]) -> None or ellipse(img, box, color[, thickness[, lineType
]]) -> None
我的椭圆看起来如下:
cx,cy = 201,113
ax1,ax2 = 37,27
angle = -108
center = (cx,cy)
axes = (ax1,ax2)
cv2.ellipse(frame, center, axes, angle, 0 , 360, (255,0,0), 2)
然而,运行它给了我以下
>>> cv2.ellipse(frame,center,axes,angle,0,360, (255,0,0), 2)
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "<stdin>", line 1, in <module>
TypeError: ellipse() takes at most 5 arguments (8 given)
>>>
帮助?
编辑:
我想将以下内容用作框架
cap = cv2.VideoCapture(fileLoc)
frame = cap.read()
显然可以使用以下
修复它pil_im = Image.fromarray(frame)
cv2.ellipse(frame,center,axes,angle,0,360,(255,0,0), 2)
pil_im = Image.fromarray(raw_image)
pil_im.save('C:/Development/export/foo.jpg', 'JPEG')
答案 0 :(得分:14)
我有同样的问题,我解决了。我无法运行它的第一行代码是:
cv2.ellipse(ellipMask, (113.9, 155.7), (23.2, 15.2), 0.0, 0.0, 360.0, (255, 255, 255), -1);
我发现轴(以及中心)必须是整数元组,而不是浮点数。 因此下线确定!
cv2.ellipse(ellipMask, (113, 155), (23, 15), 0.0, 0.0, 360.0, (255, 255, 255), -1);
我认为你应该采用正确格式的其他值。
以下是Opencv网站的链接: http://answers.opencv.org/question/30778/how-to-draw-ellipse-with-first-python-function/
答案 1 :(得分:0)
这是我的iPython会话 - 似乎工作得很好:
In [54]: cv2.__version__
Out[54]: '2.4.9'
In [55]: frame = np.ones((400,400,3))
In [56]: cx,cy = 201,113
In [57]: ax1,ax2 = 37,27
In [58]: angle = -108
In [59]: center = (cx,cy)
In [60]: axes = (ax1,ax2)
In [61]: cv2.ellipse(frame, center, axes, angle, 0 , 360, (255,0,0), 2)
In [62]: plt.imshow(frame)
Out[62]: <matplotlib.image.AxesImage at 0x1134ad8d0>
这很有效 - 并产生了以下内容:
所以,有点奇怪......也许你导入cv2
模块的方式有些什么?
或者(更有可能)你的frame
对象的类型/结构是什么?
答案 2 :(得分:0)
(h, w) = image.shape[:2]
(cX, cY) = (int(w * 0.5), int(h * 0.5))
# divide the image into four rectangles/segments (top-left,
# top-right, bottom-right, bottom-left)
segments = [(0, cX, 0, cY), (cX, w, 0, cY),
(cX, w, cY, h), (0, cX, cY, h)]
# construct an elliptical mask representing the center of the
# image
(axesX, axesY) = (int(w * 0.75) / 2, int(h * 0.75) / 2)
ellipMask = np.zeros(image.shape[:2], dtype="uint8")
cv2.ellipse(ellipMask, (int(cX), int(cY)), (int(axesX), int(axesY)), 0, 0, 360, 255, -1)
为我工作
答案 3 :(得分:0)
实际上,如果从0°到360°作图,则可以通过使用单个椭圆参数调用函数来使用浮点数:
ellipse_float = ((113.9, 155.7), (23.2, 15.2), 0.0)
cv2.ellipse(image, ellipse_float, (255, 255, 255), -1);
或单线:
cv2.ellipse(image, ((113.9, 155.7), (23.2, 15.2), 0.0), (255, 255, 255), -1);
# compared to the following which does not work if not grouping the ellipse paramters in a tuple
#cv2.ellipse(image, (113.9, 155.7), (23.2, 15.2), 0.0, 0, 360, (255, 255, 255), -1); # cryptic error
不幸的是,如果您要添加startAngle和stopAngle,则此方法将无效。