如何自定义产品口味的APK文件名？

Question

我正在build.gradle脚本中自定义Android应用程序的APK 文件的名称，如下所示：

android {
    defaultConfig {
        project.ext.set("archivesBaseName", "MyApplication");
    }
}

现在我正在使用产品口味：

android {
    productFlavors {
        green {
            applicationId "com.example.myapplication.green"
        }

        blue {
            applicationId "com.example.myapplication.blue"
        }
    }
}

有没有办法自定义每个APK 的名称？我试用archiveBaseName和baseName但没有成功。最后，我想提出以下文件：

build/outputs/apk/Blue-debug-1.2.1.apk
build/outputs/apk/Blue-debug-unaligned.apk
build/outputs/apk/Blue-release-1.2.1.apk
build/outputs/apk/Blue-release-unaligned.apk
build/outputs/apk/Green-debug-1.2.1.apk
build/outputs/apk/Green-debug-unaligned.apk
build/outputs/apk/Green-release-1.2.1.apk
build/outputs/apk/Green-release-unaligned.apk

Answer 1

尝试将其放入build.gradle

的android闭包中

buildTypes {
    debug {
        // debug buildType specific stuff
    }
    release {
        // release buildType specific stuff
    }
    applicationVariants.all { variant ->
        if (variant.buildType.name.equals("release") &&
            variant.productFlavors[0].name.equals("green") &&
            variant.zipAlign) {
                def apk = variant.outputFile;
                variant.outputFile = new File(apk.parentFile, "green.apk");
        } else if(variant.buildType.name.equals("release") &&
            variant.productFlavors[0].name.equals("blue") &&
            variant.zipAlign) {
                def apk = variant.outputFile;
                variant.outputFile = new File(apk.parentFile, "blue.apk");
        }
    }
}

现在输出应该像green.apk和blue.apk。

Answer 2

对于Android Gradle Plugin 0.13。+你应该使用类似的东西：

android{
    buildTypes {
        applicationVariants.all { variant ->
            variant.outputs.each { output ->
                def apk = output.outputFile;
                def newName = "mysms-" + variant.baseName.replace("-release", "") + "-" + defaultConfig.versionName + ".apk";
                output.outputFile = new File(apk.parentFile, newName);
            }
        }
    }
}

Answer 3

对于Android Studio 3.0，您必须更改：

applicationVariants.all { variant ->
    variant.outputs.each { output ->
        output.outputFile = new File(output.outputFile.parent, "whatever" + ".apk")
    }
}

要：

android.applicationVariants.all { variant ->
        variant.outputs.all { 
            outputFileName = "whatever" + ".apk")
    }
}

Answer 4

我是这样做的：

productFlavors {
        production {
            applicationId "com.example.production"
        }

        staging {
            applicationId "com.example.production.staging"

        }

        applicationVariants.all { variant ->
            variant.outputs.each { output ->
                if(variant.productFlavors[0].name.equals("staging")){
                    output.outputFile = new File(output.outputFile.parent,
                            output.outputFile.name.replace("app-staging-release",  "test"));

                }else{
                    output.outputFile = new File(output.outputFile.parent,
                            output.outputFile.name.replace("app-production-release",  "production"));
                }

            }
        }
    }

Answer 5

你需要这个很奇怪，因为默认情况下apk文件名已经不同了。

如果您在第1346行查看here，则可以看到在outputFile中使用了variantData.variantConfiguration.baseName。

variantData.outputFile = project.file("$project.buildDir/apk/${project.archivesBaseName}-${variantData.variantConfiguration.baseName}.apk")

baseName的文档是

/**
 * Full, unique name of the variant, including BuildType, flavors and test, dash separated.
 * (similar to full name but with dashes)
 */
private String mBaseName;

因此，运行gradle assembleFreeDebug会为您提供ProjectName-free-debug.apk个文件。

但如果不是这种情况，或者您想要一个不同的文件名，您可以使用以下代码进行自定义。

android {
    buildTypes {
        debug {}
        alpha {}
        release {}
    }
    productFlavors {
        free{}
        paid{}
    }
    applicationVariants.all { variant ->
        def newApkName = variant.name + "my-custom-addition" + ".apk";
        variant.outputFile = new File("${project.buildDir}/outputs/apk/", newApkName);
    }
}

Answer 6

这将在2020年为您提供帮助。

android {

//........
flavorDimensions "version"
productFlavors {
    Free {
        dimension "version"
        applicationId "com.exampleFree.app"
    }
    Paid {
        dimension "version"
        applicationId "com.examplePaid.app"
    }
}

applicationVariants.all { variant ->
    variant.outputs.all { output ->
        def appId = variant.applicationId// com.exampleFree.app OR com.examplePaid.app
        def versionName = variant.versionName
        def versionCode = variant.versionCode // e.g 1.0
        def flavorName = variant.flavorName // e. g. Free
        def buildType = variant.buildType.name // e. g. debug
        def variantName = variant.name // e. g. FreeDebug

        //customize your app name by using variables
        outputFileName = "${variantName}.apk"
    }
}}

apk名称 FreeDebug.apk

证明

Answer 7

这项工作对我来说：

在APK名称中添加variant.productFlavors[0].name。

代码示例：

buildTypes {
    release {
        minifyEnabled false
        proguardFiles getDefaultProguardFile('proguard-android.txt'), 'proguard-rules.pro'
        applicationVariants.all { variant ->
            variant.outputs.each { output ->
                output.outputFile = new File(output.outputFile.parent, "APPNAME_" + variant.productFlavors[0].name + "_" + variant.versionName + ".apk")

            }
        }
    }
}

Answer 8

这就是您需要的

android {
    defaultConfig {
        ……

        // custom output apk name
        applicationVariants.all { variant ->
            variant.outputs.all {
                outputFileName = "${variant.productFlavors[0].name}-${variant.buildType.name}-${variant.versionName}.apk"
            }
        }
    }
    ……
}

Answer 9

这里的每个答案都是一样的，而且已经过时了。 [flavor]-[version]-[build type]很容易：

android {
    productFlavors {
        green {
            applicationId "com.example.myapplication.green"
            setProperty("archivesBaseName", "Green-" + defaultConfig.versionName)
        }

        blue {
            applicationId "com.example.myapplication.blue"
            setProperty("archivesBaseName", "Blue-" + defaultConfig.versionName)
        }
    }
}

如果您的versionName为“ 1.2.1”，则运行gradle汇编将产生：

Green-1.2.1-debug.apk

绿色1.2.1-release.apk

Blue-1.2.1-debug-apk

Blue-1.2.1-release.apk

Answer 10

Android Gradle Plugin 0.13.0已弃用在以下位置使用的outputFile：

applicationVariants.all { variant ->
    def newApkName = variant.name + "my-custom-addition" + ".apk";
    variant.outputFile = new File("${project.buildDir}/outputs/apk/", newApkName);
}

对我有用的解决方案是：

android {
... 
}

project.archivesBaseName = "AndroidAppGeneric-${_buildVersionNameForMaven}"

Answer 11

我使用以下内容，因此文件不会互相覆盖：

applicationVariants.all { variant ->
    variant.outputs.each { output ->
        def newApkName = variant.name + "-" + variant.versionName + "(" + variant.versionCode +")" + ".apk";
        output.outputFile = new File("${project.projectDir}/outputs/apk/" + variant.name, newApkName);
    }
}

Answer 12

这是Lakshman上面回答的变体（heh），不知道为什么我需要＆＃34; variants.outputs.each＆＃34;但我做到了。

defaultConfig {
    applicationId "my.company.com"
    minSdkVersion 16
    targetSdkVersion 25
    applicationVariants.all { variant ->
        if (variant.productFlavors[0].name.equals("VariantA")) {
            variant.outputs.each { output ->
                def apk = output.outputFile;
                output.outputFile = new File(apk.parentFile, "Blue.apk");
            }
        } else { // Only two variants
            variant.outputs.each { output ->
                def apk = output.outputFile;
                output.outputFile = new File(apk.parentFile, "Green.apk");
            }
        }
    }
}