Question

我有一个带有文本字段和textview的表格视图。我已经按照此示例代码https://developer.apple.com/library/ios/documentation/StringsTextFonts/Conceptual/TextAndWebiPhoneOS/KeyboardManagement/KeyboardManagement.html

的建议实现了此代码

@IBOutlet var myTableView: UITableView
func keyboardWasShown (notification: NSNotification)
{
    println("keyboard was shown")
    var info = notification.userInfo
    var keyboardSize = info.objectForKey(UIKeyboardFrameBeginUserInfoKey).CGRectValue().size

    myTableView.contentInset = UIEdgeInsetsMake(0, 0, keyboardSize.height, 0)
    myTableView.scrollIndicatorInsets = myTableView.contentInset
}

func keyboardWillBeHidden (notification: NSNotification)
{
    println("keyboard will be hidden")
    myTableView.contentInset = UIEdgeInsetsZero
    myTableView.scrollIndicatorInsets = UIEdgeInsetsZero
}
  override func viewDidLoad() {

    super.viewDidLoad()

    NSNotificationCenter.defaultCenter().addObserver(self, selector: "keyboardWasShown:", name: UIKeyboardDidShowNotification, object: nil)
    NSNotificationCenter.defaultCenter().addObserver(self, selector: "keyboardWillBeHidden:", name: UIKeyboardWillHideNotification, object: nil)

}

当我点击＆＃34;文字＆＃34;滚动视图的位置就在屏幕顶部的上方，但是当我释放键盘时，它仍然向上滚动。它就像在第一次之后不能修改insets属性一样。我的错是什么？

Answer 1

override func viewDidLoad() {
    super.viewDidLoad()

    NotificationCenter.default.addObserver(self, selector: #selector(ViewController.keyboardWillShow), name: NSNotification.Name.UIKeyboardWillShow, object: nil)

    NotificationCenter.default.addObserver(self, selector: #selector(ViewController.keyboardWillHide), name: NSNotification.Name.UIKeyboardWillHide, object: nil)

}

func keyboardWillShow(_ notification:Notification) {

    if let keyboardSize = (notification.userInfo?[UIKeyboardFrameBeginUserInfoKey] as? NSValue)?.cgRectValue {
        tableView.contentInset = UIEdgeInsetsMake(0, 0, keyboardSize.height, 0)
    }
}
func keyboardWillHide(_ notification:Notification) {

    if let keyboardSize = (notification.userInfo?[UIKeyboardFrameBeginUserInfoKey] as? NSValue)?.cgRectValue {
        tableView.contentInset = UIEdgeInsetsMake(0, 0, 0, 0)
    }
}

Answer 2

尝试保留编辑索引路径 editingIndexPath Getting index path并将tableview滚动到该索引路径

func keyboardWasShown (notification: NSNotification)
    {
        println("keyboard was shown")
        var info = notification.userInfo
        var keyboardSize = info.objectForKey(UIKeyboardFrameBeginUserInfoKey).CGRectValue().size

        var contentInsets:UIEdgeInsets

        if UIInterfaceOrientationIsPortrait(UIApplication.sharedApplication().statusBarOrientation) {

            contentInsets = UIEdgeInsetsMake(0.0, 0.0, keyboardSize.height, 0.0);
        }
        else {
            contentInsets = UIEdgeInsetsMake(0.0, 0.0, keyboardSize.width, 0.0);

        }

        myTableView.contentInset = contentInsets

        myTableView.scrollToRowAtIndexPath(editingIndexPath, atScrollPosition: .Top, animated: true)
        myTableView.scrollIndicatorInsets = myTableView.contentInset
    }

Answer 3

使用以下代码获取Indexpath并根据UIKeyboard高度更改UITableview内容偏移

func keyboardWillShow(notification: NSNotification) {
    if ((notification.userInfo?[UIKeyboardFrameBeginUserInfoKey] as? NSValue)?.cgRectValue) != nil {
        //self.view.frame.origin.y -= keyboardSize.height
        var userInfo = notification.userInfo!
        var keyboardFrame:CGRect = (userInfo[UIKeyboardFrameEndUserInfoKey] as! NSValue).cgRectValue
        keyboardFrame = self.view.convert(keyboardFrame, from: nil)

        var contentInset:UIEdgeInsets = self.tbl.contentInset
        contentInset.bottom = keyboardFrame.size.height
        self.tbl.contentInset = contentInset

        //get indexpath
        let indexpath = NSIndexPath(forRow: 1, inSection: 0)
        self.tbl.scrollToRowAtIndexPath(indexpath, atScrollPosition: UITableViewScrollPosition.Top, animated: true)
    }
}

func keyboardWillHide(notification: NSNotification) {
    if ((notification.userInfo?[UIKeyboardFrameEndUserInfoKey] as? NSValue)?.cgRectValue) != nil {
        let contentInset:UIEdgeInsets = UIEdgeInsets(top: 0, left: 0, bottom: 0, right: 0)
        self.tbl.contentInset = contentInset
    }
}

Answer 4

使用此很棒的扩展程序（已为Swift 4.2更新）

extension UIViewController {

    func registerForKeyboardWillShowNotification(_ scrollView: UIScrollView, usingBlock block: ((CGSize?) -> Void)? = nil) {
        _ = NotificationCenter.default.addObserver(forName: UIResponder.keyboardWillShowNotification, object: nil, queue: nil, using: { notification -> Void in
            let userInfo = notification.userInfo!
            let keyboardSize = (userInfo[UIResponder.keyboardFrameEndUserInfoKey]! as AnyObject).cgRectValue.size
            let contentInsets = UIEdgeInsets(top: scrollView.contentInset.top, left: scrollView.contentInset.left, bottom: keyboardSize.height, right: scrollView.contentInset.right)

            scrollView.setContentInsetAndScrollIndicatorInsets(contentInsets)
            block?(keyboardSize)
        })
    }

    func registerForKeyboardWillHideNotification(_ scrollView: UIScrollView, usingBlock block: ((CGSize?) -> Void)? = nil) {
        _ = NotificationCenter.default.addObserver(forName: UIResponder.keyboardWillHideNotification, object: nil, queue: nil, using: { notification -> Void in
            let userInfo = notification.userInfo!
            let keyboardSize = (userInfo[UIResponder.keyboardFrameEndUserInfoKey]! as AnyObject).cgRectValue.size
            let contentInsets = UIEdgeInsets(top: scrollView.contentInset.top, left: scrollView.contentInset.left, bottom: 0, right: scrollView.contentInset.right)

            scrollView.setContentInsetAndScrollIndicatorInsets(contentInsets)
            block?(keyboardSize)
        })
    }
}

extension UIScrollView {

    func setContentInsetAndScrollIndicatorInsets(_ edgeInsets: UIEdgeInsets) {
        self.contentInset = edgeInsets
        self.scrollIndicatorInsets = edgeInsets
    }
}

并按如下所述在相应的ViewController中使用

@IBOutlet weak var tableview: UITableView!

override func viewDidLoad() {
        super.viewDidLoad()
        registerForKeyboardWillShowNotification(tableview)
        registerForKeyboardWillHideNotification(tableview)

        /* use the above functions with
           block, in case you want the trigger just after the keyboard
           hide or show which will return you the keyboard size also.
         */

        registerForKeyboardWillShowNotification(tableView) { (keyboardSize) in
            print("size 1 - \(keyboardSize!)")
        }
        registerForKeyboardWillHideNotification(tableView) { (keyboardSize) in
            print("size 2 - \(keyboardSize!)")
        }

    }

Answer 5

对于Swift 5.0并考虑到iPhone的预测文本已启用

以“ keyboardSize.height + tableView.rowHeight”作为表视图的底部，以防万一iPhone Predictive Text处于打开状态。在这种情况下，我们需要向上滚动tableview。

    override func viewDidLoad() {
        super.viewDidLoad()
        
        tableView.delegate = self
        tableView.dataSource = self
        
        NotificationCenter.default.addObserver(self, selector: #selector(keyboardWillShow(notification:)), name: UIResponder.keyboardWillShowNotification, object: nil)
        NotificationCenter.default.addObserver(self, selector: #selector(keyboardWillHide(notification:)), name: UIResponder.keyboardWillHideNotification, object: nil)
    }
    
    @objc private func keyboardWillShow(notification: NSNotification) {
        if let keyboardSize = (notification.userInfo?[UIResponder.keyboardFrameBeginUserInfoKey] as? NSValue)?.cgRectValue {
            tableView.contentInset = UIEdgeInsets(top: 0, left: 0, bottom: keyboardSize.height + tableView.rowHeight, right: 0)
        }
    }

    @objc private func keyboardWillHide(notification: NSNotification) {
        tableView.contentInset = .zero
    }

Answer 6

最简单的方法是简单地设置

tableView.keyboardDismissMode = .onDrag

这将立即可用。

Answer 7

**在键盘秀**上没有向上滚动

    override func viewDidLoad() {
    super.viewDidLoad()

    NotificationCenter.default.addObserver(self, selector: #selector(ViewController.keyboardWillShow), name: NSNotification.Name.UIKeyboardWillShow, object: nil)

    NotificationCenter.default.addObserver(self, selector: #selector(ViewController.keyboardWillHide), name: NSNotification.Name.UIKeyboardWillHide, object: nil)
}

func keyboardWillShow(_ notification:Notification) {

    if let keyboardSize = (notification.userInfo?[UIKeyboardFrameBeginUserInfoKey] as? NSValue)?.cgRectValue {
        tableView.contentInset = UIEdgeInsetsMake(0, 0, keyboardSize.height, 0)
    }
}

func keyboardWillHide(_ notification:Notification) 
{
    if let keyboardSize = (notification.userInfo?[UIKeyboardFrameBeginUserInfoKey] as? NSValue)?.cgRectValue {
        tableView.contentInset = UIEdgeInsetsMake(0, 0, 0, 0)
    }
}

Answer 8

对于Swift 4.2

在UIViewController的viewDidLoad（）中：

NotificationCenter.default.addObserver(self, selector: #selector(keyboardWillShow(notification:)), name: UIResponder.keyboardWillShowNotification, object: nil)
NotificationCenter.default.addObserver(self, selector: #selector(keyboardWillHide(notification:)), name: UIResponder.keyboardWillHideNotification, object: nil)

以及选择器的实现：

@objc private func keyboardWillShow(notification: NSNotification) {
    if let keyboardSize = (notification.userInfo?[UIResponder.keyboardFrameBeginUserInfoKey] as? NSValue)?.cgRectValue {
        tableView.contentInset = UIEdgeInsets(top: 0, left: 0, bottom: keyboardSize.height, right: 0)
    }
}

@objc private func keyboardWillHide(notification: NSNotification) {
    tableView.contentInset = .zero
}

Answer 9

您还可以使用textfield / textViewDidBeginEditing。我已将其用于聊天记录tableView。

func textViewDidBeginEditing(_ textView: UITextView) {

    DispatchQueue.main.async {
       if self.chatMessages.count >= 1 {
       let section = self.chatMessages.count - 1
       let row = self.chatMessages[section].count - 1
       let indexPath = IndexPath(row: row, section: section )
       self.tableView.scrollToRow(at: indexPath, at: .bottom, animated: true)
       }
    }
}

Answer 10

    func keyboardWillShow(notification: NSNotification) {
    if ((notification.userInfo?[UIKeyboardFrameBeginUserInfoKey] as? NSValue)?.CGRectValue()) != nil {
        //self.view.frame.origin.y -= keyboardSize.height
        var userInfo = notification.userInfo!
        var keyboardFrame:CGRect = (userInfo[UIKeyboardFrameBeginUserInfoKey] as! NSValue).CGRectValue()
        keyboardFrame = self.view.convertRect(keyboardFrame, fromView: nil)

        var contentInset:UIEdgeInsets = self.tbl.contentInset
        contentInset.bottom = keyboardFrame.size.height
        self.tbl.contentInset = contentInset

        //get indexpath
        let indexpath = NSIndexPath(forRow: 1, inSection: 0)
        self.tbl.scrollToRowAtIndexPath(indexpath, atScrollPosition: UITableViewScrollPosition.Top, animated: true)
    }
}

func keyboardWillHide(notification: NSNotification) {
    if ((notification.userInfo?[UIKeyboardFrameBeginUserInfoKey] as? NSValue)?.CGRectValue()) != nil {
        let contentInset:UIEdgeInsets = UIEdgeInsetsZero
        self.tbl.contentInset = contentInset
    }
}

Answer 11

对此我有一个小主意，因此迅速编写了扩展程序。随时为您自己的项目贡献和使用它：

https://github.com/joluc/AutoAdjust

class Purchase(models.Model):
    content_type = models.ForeignKey(ContentType)
    content_uid = UUIDField(auto=False,unique=False)
    content = generic.GenericForeignKey('content_type', 'content_uid')
    user = models.ForeignKey(User)

 class Offer(models.Model):
    …
    uid = UUIDField(auto=True,unique=True,primary_key=True)
    code = models.CharField(max_length=10)
    …

键盘显示时的Tableview滚动内容

11 个答案:

对于Swift 5.0并考虑到iPhone的预测文本已启用