FreeBSD ipfw& natd redirect_address

时间:2014-05-14 00:19:28

标签: freebsd ipfw

我需要一些帮助。

我的rc.conf:

gateway_enable="YES"
natd_enable="YES"
natd_interface="xl0"
natd_flags="-f /etc/natd.conf"

ifconfig_xl0="inet 74.92.224.225 netmask 255.255.255.0"
ifconfig_xl0_alias0="inet 74.92.224.227 netmask 255.255.255.255"
ifconfig_xl0_alias1="inet 74.92.224.226 netmask 255.255.255.255"
ifconfig_xl0_alias2="inet 74.92.224.228 netmask 255.255.255.255"
ifconfig_xl0_alias3="inet 74.92.224.229 netmask 255.255.255.255"

ifconfig_re0="up"
ifconfig_re1="up"
cloned_interfaces="lagg0"
ifconfig_lagg0="laggproto loadbalance laggport re0 laggport re1 172.27.240.33 netmask 255.255.0.0"

firewall_client_net="172.27.0.0:255.255.0.0"
firewall_enable="YES"
firewall_logging="YES"
firewall_type="/etc/ipfw.rules"

我的natd.conf:

interface xl0
use_sockets yes
same_ports yes
redirect_address 172.27.240.44 74.92.224.227

我的ipfw.rules:

add 50 divert natd log ip4 from any to any via xl0
add 2000 pass all from 172.27.0.0:255.255.0.0 to 172.27.0.0:255.255.0.0 via 172.27.240.33
add 2040 deny log all from any 23 to any
add 2050 deny log all from any to any 23
add 2060 deny log all from any 111 to any
add 2070 deny log all from any to any 111
add 2080 deny log all from any 221 to any
add 2090 deny log all from any to any 221
add 2100 deny log all from any 222 to any
add 2110 deny log all from any to any 222
add 5000 pass all from any to any

一切正常,预计会进入74.92.224.227不会转到172.27.240.44它最终会在网关很好但不在局域网上。

thx提前谢谢。

1 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:0)

据我了解你清楚,你想要NAT从172.27.240.44到74.92.224.227的所有数据包? 另外我不认为你在ipfw规则文件中的语法是正确的。

我宁愿使用 ipfw kernel nat

rc.conf (不要忘记禁用LRO / TSO,因为目前 libalias 无法正确使用此选项):

gateway_enable="YES"
firewall_enable="YES"
firewall_script="/etc/ipfw.rules"
firewall_nat_enable="YES"
firewall_logging="YES"

ifconfig_re0="up -rxcsum -txcsum -tso -lro"
ifconfig_re1="up -rxcsum -txcsum -tso -lro"
ifconfig_xl0="up -rxcsum -txcsum -tso -lro"

ifconfig_xl0="inet 74.92.224.225 netmask 255.255.255.0"
ifconfig_xl0_alias0="inet 74.92.224.227 netmask 255.255.255.255"
ifconfig_xl0_alias1="inet 74.92.224.226 netmask 255.255.255.255"
ifconfig_xl0_alias2="inet 74.92.224.228 netmask 255.255.255.255"
ifconfig_xl0_alias3="inet 74.92.224.229 netmask 255.255.255.255"

cloned_interfaces="lagg0"
ifconfig_lagg0="laggproto loadbalance laggport re0 laggport re1 172.27.240.33 netmask 255.255.0.0"

<强> /etc/ipfw.rules

#!/bin/sh -

fwcmd="/sbin/ipfw"

${fwcmd} -f flush
${fwcmd} -q flush
${fwcmd} -q table all flush
${fwcmd} -q pipe flush all
${fwcmd} -q queue flush all

${fwcmd} nat 1 config ip 74.92.224.227 same_ports reset deny_in

# Pass local traffic
${fwcmd} add 101 allow all from any to any via lo0

# Apply NAT on external interface
${fwcmd} add 201 nat ip from 172.27.240.44 to any out xmit xl0
${fwcmd} add 202 nat ip from any to 74.92.224.227 in recv xl0

${fwcmd} add 301 allow all from 172.27.0.0/16 to 172.27.0.0/16 via re0

${fwcmd} add 2040 deny log all from any 23 to any
${fwcmd} add 2050 deny log all from any to any 23
${fwcmd} add 2060 deny log all from any 111 to any
${fwcmd} add 2070 deny log all from any to any 111
${fwcmd} add 2080 deny log all from any 221 to any
${fwcmd} add 2090 deny log all from any to any 221
${fwcmd} add 2100 deny log all from any 222 to any
${fwcmd} add 2110 deny log all from any to any 222
${fwcmd} add 5000 allow all from any to any

此处规则201将所有来自172.27.240.44的数据包映射到74.92.224.227。规则202将执行相反的操作。