我注意到当在try {}中使用以下变量时,我最终无法使用它们的方法,例如:
import java.io.*;
public class Main
{
public static void main()throws FileNotFoundException
{
Try{
File src = new File("src.txt");
File des = new File("des.txt");
/*code*/
}
finally{
try{
/*closing code*/
System.out.print("After closing files:Size of src.txt:"+src.length()+" Bytes\t");
System.out.println("Size of des.txt:"+des.length()+" Bytes");
} catch (IOException io){
System.out.println("Error while closing Files:"+io.toString());
}
}
}
}
但是当在try {}之前放置在main()的声明时,编译的程序没有错误, 有人能指出解决方案/答案/解决方法吗?
答案 0 :(得分:1)
您需要在输入try
块之前声明变量,以便它们保留在方法的其余部分的范围内:
public static void main() throws FileNotFoundException {
File src = null;
File des = null;
try {
src = new File("src.txt");
des = new File("des.txt");
/*code*/
} finally {
/*closing code*/
if (src != null) {
System.out.print("After closing files:Size of src.txt:" + src.length() + " Bytes\t");
}
if (des != null) {
System.out.println("Size of des.txt:" + des.length() + " Bytes");
}
}
}