ProjectRepository.java

public interface ProjectRepository extends JpaRepository<Project, Long> {

@Query("select p from Project p where p.projectName = ?1")
    Project findByProjectName(String projectName);
}

分贝-config.xml中

<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
xmlns:p="http://www.springframework.org/schema/p"
xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx"
xmlns:jpa="http://www.springframework.org/schema/data/jpa"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="
    http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans     
    http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
    http://www.springframework.org/schema/context 
    http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd
    http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx
    http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx.xsd
    http://www.springframework.org/schema/data/jpa 
    http://www.springframework.org/schema/data/jpa/spring-jpa.xsd">

 <jpa:repositories base-package="com.xxx.hcs.persistence.repository" />
 <context:component-scan base-package="com.xxx.hcs.persistence"/>

 <!-- Working version of Oracle Database -->
 <bean id="dataSource" class="org.apache.commons.dbcp.BasicDataSource"
    p:driverClassName="oracle.jdbc.OracleDriver" p:url="jdbc:oracle:thin:@hrsdev.xxx.net:1548:hrsdev"
    p:username="xxx" p:password="xxx" >
 </bean>
 <bean
    class="org.springframework.orm.jpa.LocalContainerEntityManagerFactoryBean"
    id="entityManagerFactory">
    <property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource" />
 </bean>
 <bean class="org.springframework.orm.jpa.JpaTransactionManager"
    id="transactionManager">
    <property name="entityManagerFactory" ref="entityManagerFactory" />
  </bean>
  <tx:annotation-driven transaction-manager="transactionManager" />
  <context:annotation-config />
</beans>

ProjecRepositoryTest.java

@ContextConfiguration(locations={"file:**/db-config.xml,file:**/persistence.xml"})
@TransactionConfiguration(transactionManager = "transactionManager", defaultRollback = true)
@Transactional
@RunWith(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.class)
public class ProjecRepositoryTest {


public static Logger logger = LoggerFactory.getLogger(ProjectRepository.class);

@Autowired
ProjectRepository repository;

  @Test
  public void testProject() {
    Project project = repository.findOne(46L);
    assertTrue(project != null);
  }

public void setRepository(ProjectRepository repository) {
    this.repository = repository;
}
}

我收到此自动回复错误：

DEBUG [main]（InjectionMetadata.java:85） - 处理bean的注入方法＆＃39; com.xxx.hcs.persistence.repository.ProjecRepositoryTest＆＃39;：com.xxx.hcs.persistence.repository的AutowiredFieldElement .ProjectRepository com.xxx.hcs.persistence.repository.ProjecRepositoryTest.repository ERROR [main]（TestContextManager.java:322） - 允许TestExecutionListener [org.springframework.test.context.support.DependencyInjectionTestExecutionListener@60c9e03]准备测试实例时发生异常[com.xxx.hcs.persistence.repository.ProjecRepositoryTest@351037b ] org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException：创建名称为＆＃39; com.xxx.hcs.persistence.repository.ProjecRepositoryTest＆＃39;的注册自动连接依赖项失败;嵌套异常是org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException：无法自动装配字段：com.xxx.hcs.persistence.repository.ProjectRepository com.xxx.hcs.persistence.repository.ProjecRepositoryTest.repository;嵌套异常是org.springframework.beans.factory.NoSuchBeanDefinitionException：没有找到类型为[com.xxx.hcs.persistence.repository.ProjectRepository]的限定bean用于依赖：预期至少有1个bean可以作为此依赖项的autowire候选者。依赖注释：{@ org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired（required = true）} 在org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.AutowiredAnnotationBeanPostProcessor.postProcessPropertyValues（AutowiredAnnotationBeanPostProcessor.java:289）

项目结构如下：

hcs-persistence
    src
        main
            java
                com
                    xxx
                        hcs
                            persistence
                                repository
                                    ProjectRepository.java
            resource
                db-config.xml
                persistence.xml
        test
            java
                com
                    xxx
                        hcs
                            persistence
                                repository
                                    ProjectRepositoryTest.java

我必须做一些明显错误的事情。请帮忙。

这是我遵循的步骤：http://spring.io/blog/2011/02/10/getting-started-with-spring-data-jpa/

Spring JPA JUnit测试自动装配失败

ProjectRepository.java

分贝-config.xml中

ProjecRepositoryTest.java

0 个答案: