Question

我在速度模板中有一个HTML表格。我想使用java脚本或jquery，comatibale和所有浏览器将html表数据导出到excel。我正在使用下面的脚本

<script type="text/javascript">
function ExportToExcel(mytblId){
       var htmltable= document.getElementById('my-table-id');
       var html = htmltable.outerHTML;
       window.open('data:application/vnd.ms-excel,' + encodeURIComponent(html));
    }
</script>

此脚本在 Mozilla Firefox 中正常运行，弹出一个excel对话框并要求打开或保存选项。但是，当我在 Chrome浏览器中测试相同的脚本时，它无法正常工作，当点击按钮时，没有弹出的Excel。数据下载到“文件类型：文件”的文件中，没有像 .xls 这样的扩展名 Chrome控制台中没有错误。

Jsfiddle示例：

http://jsfiddle.net/insin/cmewv/

这在mozilla中运行良好，但在chrome中运行不正常。

Chrome浏览器测试用例：

第一张图片：我点击导出到Excel按钮

First Image:I click on Export to excel button

和结果：

Result

Answer 1

Excel导出脚本适用于IE7 +，Firefox和Chrome。

function fnExcelReport()
{
    var tab_text="<table border='2px'><tr bgcolor='#87AFC6'>";
    var textRange; var j=0;
    tab = document.getElementById('headerTable'); // id of table

    for(j = 0 ; j < tab.rows.length ; j++) 
    {     
        tab_text=tab_text+tab.rows[j].innerHTML+"</tr>";
        //tab_text=tab_text+"</tr>";
    }

    tab_text=tab_text+"</table>";
    tab_text= tab_text.replace(/<A[^>]*>|<\/A>/g, "");//remove if u want links in your table
    tab_text= tab_text.replace(/<img[^>]*>/gi,""); // remove if u want images in your table
    tab_text= tab_text.replace(/<input[^>]*>|<\/input>/gi, ""); // reomves input params

    var ua = window.navigator.userAgent;
    var msie = ua.indexOf("MSIE "); 

    if (msie > 0 || !!navigator.userAgent.match(/Trident.*rv\:11\./))      // If Internet Explorer
    {
        txtArea1.document.open("txt/html","replace");
        txtArea1.document.write(tab_text);
        txtArea1.document.close();
        txtArea1.focus(); 
        sa=txtArea1.document.execCommand("SaveAs",true,"Say Thanks to Sumit.xls");
    }  
    else                 //other browser not tested on IE 11
        sa = window.open('data:application/vnd.ms-excel,' + encodeURIComponent(tab_text));  

    return (sa);
}

只需创建一个空白的iframe：

<iframe id="txtArea1" style="display:none"></iframe>

调用此功能：

<button id="btnExport" onclick="fnExcelReport();"> EXPORT </button>

Answer 2

Datatable插件解决了最佳目的，并允许我们将HTML表格数据导出为Excel，PDF，TEXT。易于配置。

请在以下数据表参考链接中找到完整示例：

https://datatables.net/extensions/buttons/examples/html5/simple.html

（数据表参考站点的截图）

Answer 3

这可能会有所帮助

function exportToExcel(){
var htmls = "";
            var uri = 'data:application/vnd.ms-excel;base64,';
            var template = '<html xmlns:o="urn:schemas-microsoft-com:office:office" xmlns:x="urn:schemas-microsoft-com:office:excel" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/TR/REC-html40"><head><!--[if gte mso 9]><xml><x:ExcelWorkbook><x:ExcelWorksheets><x:ExcelWorksheet><x:Name>{worksheet}</x:Name><x:WorksheetOptions><x:DisplayGridlines/></x:WorksheetOptions></x:ExcelWorksheet></x:ExcelWorksheets></x:ExcelWorkbook></xml><![endif]--></head><body><table>{table}</table></body></html>'; 
            var base64 = function(s) {
                return window.btoa(unescape(encodeURIComponent(s)))
            };

            var format = function(s, c) {
                return s.replace(/{(\w+)}/g, function(m, p) {
                    return c[p];
                })
            };

            htmls = "YOUR HTML AS TABLE"

            var ctx = {
                worksheet : 'Worksheet',
                table : htmls
            }


            var link = document.createElement("a");
            link.download = "export.xls";
            link.href = uri + base64(format(template, ctx));
            link.click();
}

Answer 4

http://wsnippets.com/export-html-table-data-excel-sheet-using-jquery/ 试试这个链接可能会解决你的问题

enter image description here

Answer 5

TableExport - 将HTML表格导出为xlsx，xls，csv和txt文件的简单易用的库。

要使用此库，只需调用TableExport构造函数：

new TableExport(document.getElementsByTagName("table"));

// OR simply

TableExport(document.getElementsByTagName("table"));

// OR using jQuery

$("table").tableExport();

可以传入其他属性以自定义表，按钮和导出数据的外观。 See here more info

Answer 6

您可以使用 tableToExcel.js 将表格导出到Excel文件中。

这可以通过以下方式进行：

1）。 将此CDN包含在您的项目/文件中

<script src="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/gh/linways/table-to-excel@v1.0.4/dist/tableToExcel.js"></script>

2）。 使用JavaScript：

<button id="btnExport" onclick="exportReportToExcel(this)">EXPORT REPORT</button>

function exportReportToExcel() {
  let table = document.getElementsByTagName("table"); // you can use document.getElementById('tableId') as well by providing id to the table tag
  TableToExcel.convert(table[0], { // html code may contain multiple tables so here we are refering to 1st table tag
    name: `export.xlsx`, // fileName you could use any name
    sheet: {
      name: 'Sheet 1' // sheetName
    }
  });
}

3）。 或通过使用jQuery

<button id="btnExport">EXPORT REPORT</button>

$(document).ready(function(){
    $("#btnExport").click(function() {
        let table = document.getElementsByTagName("table");
        TableToExcel.convert(table[0], { // html code may contain multiple tables so here we are refering to 1st table tag
           name: `export.xlsx`, // fileName you could use any name
           sheet: {
              name: 'Sheet 1' // sheetName
           }
        });
    });
});

您可以参考github链接获取其他信息

https://github.com/linways/table-to-excel/tree/master

或有关实时示例的访问，请访问以下链接

https://codepen.io/rohithb/pen/YdjVbb

希望这会帮助某人：-）

Answer 7

你可以使用像ShieldUI这样的库来做到这一点。

它支持导出为XML和XLSX广泛使用的Excel格式。

此处有更多详情：http://demos.shieldui.com/web/grid-general/export-to-excel

Answer 8

关于sampopes从2014年6月6日11:59回答：

我插入了一个字体大小为20px的css样式，以显示更大的Excel数据。在sampopes代码中，缺少前导% sed -r 's/^test_[0-9]_[0-9]_[0-9]_[0-9]{3}$/7_0_0_123/' <<<'test_1_2_3_456' 7_0_0_123标记，因此我首先输出标题，而不是循环中的其他表格行。

<tr>

Answer 9

您可以使用带有window.open事件的链接来代替使用onclick。
然后，您可以将html表放入uri并设置要下载的文件名。

现场演示：

function exportF(elem) {
  var table = document.getElementById("table");
  var html = table.outerHTML;
  var url = 'data:application/vnd.ms-excel,' + escape(html); // Set your html table into url 
  elem.setAttribute("href", url);
  elem.setAttribute("download", "export.xls"); // Choose the file name
  return false;
}

<table id="table" border="1">
  <tr>
    <td>
      Foo
    </td>
    <td>
      Bar
    </td>
  </tr>
</table>

<a id="downloadLink" onclick="exportF(this)">Export to excel</a>

Answer 10

 function exportToExcel() {
        var tab_text = "<tr bgcolor='#87AFC6'>";
        var textRange; var j = 0, rows = '';
        tab = document.getElementById('student-detail');
        tab_text = tab_text + tab.rows[0].innerHTML + "</tr>";
        var tableData = $('#student-detail').DataTable().rows().data();
        for (var i = 0; i < tableData.length; i++) {
            rows += '<tr>'
                + '<td>' + tableData[i].value1 + '</td>'
                + '<td>' + tableData[i].value2 + '</td>'
                + '<td>' + tableData[i].value3 + '</td>'
                + '<td>' + tableData[i].value4 + '</td>'
                + '<td>' + tableData[i].value5 + '</td>'
                + '<td>' + tableData[i].value6 + '</td>'
                + '<td>' + tableData[i].value7 + '</td>'
                + '<td>' +  tableData[i].value8 + '</td>'
                + '<td>' + tableData[i].value9 + '</td>'
                + '<td>' + tableData[i].value10 + '</td>'
                + '</tr>';
        }
        tab_text += rows;
        var data_type = 'data:application/vnd.ms-excel;base64,',
            template = '<html xmlns:o="urn:schemas-microsoft-com:office:office" xmlns:x="urn:schemas-microsoft-com:office:excel" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/TR/REC-html40"><head><!--[if gte mso 9]><xml><x:ExcelWorkbook><x:ExcelWorksheets><x:ExcelWorksheet><x:Name>{worksheet}</x:Name><x:WorksheetOptions><x:DisplayGridlines/></x:WorksheetOptions></x:ExcelWorksheet></x:ExcelWorksheets></x:ExcelWorkbook></xml><![endif]--></head><body><table border="2px">{table}</table></body></html>',
            base64 = function (s) {
                return window.btoa(unescape(encodeURIComponent(s)))
            },
            format = function (s, c) {
                return s.replace(/{(\w+)}/g, function (m, p) {
                    return c[p];
                })
            }

        var ctx = {
            worksheet: "Sheet 1" || 'Worksheet',
            table: tab_text
        }
        document.getElementById("dlink").href = data_type + base64(format(template, ctx));
        document.getElementById("dlink").download = "StudentDetails.xls";
        document.getElementById("dlink").traget = "_blank";
        document.getElementById("dlink").click();
    }

此处值1到10是您要获取的列名

Answer 11

我合并了这些示例：

https://www.codexworld.com/export-html-table-data-to-excel-using-javascript https://bl.ocks.org/Flyer53/1de5a78de9c89850999c

function exportTableToExcel(tableId, filename) {
    let dataType = 'application/vnd.ms-excel';
    let extension = '.xls';

    let base64 = function(s) {
        return window.btoa(unescape(encodeURIComponent(s)))
    };

    let template = '<html xmlns:o="urn:schemas-microsoft-com:office:office" xmlns:x="urn:schemas-microsoft-com:office:excel" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/TR/REC-html40"><head><!--[if gte mso 9]><xml><x:ExcelWorkbook><x:ExcelWorksheets><x:ExcelWorksheet><x:Name>{worksheet}</x:Name><x:WorksheetOptions><x:DisplayGridlines/></x:WorksheetOptions></x:ExcelWorksheet></x:ExcelWorksheets></x:ExcelWorkbook></xml><![endif]--></head><body><table>{table}</table></body></html>';
    let render = function(template, content) {
        return template.replace(/{(\w+)}/g, function(m, p) { return content[p]; });
    };

    let tableElement = document.getElementById(tableId);

    let tableExcel = render(template, {
        worksheet: filename,
        table: tableElement.innerHTML
    });

    filename = filename + extension;

    if (navigator.msSaveOrOpenBlob)
    {
        let blob = new Blob(
            [ '\ufeff', tableExcel ],
            { type: dataType }
        );

        navigator.msSaveOrOpenBlob(blob, filename);
    } else {
        let downloadLink = document.createElement("a");

        document.body.appendChild(downloadLink);

        downloadLink.href = 'data:' + dataType + ';base64,' + base64(tableExcel);

        downloadLink.download = filename;

        downloadLink.click();
    }
}

Answer 12

我的@sampopes答案版本

function exportToExcel(that, id, hasHeader, removeLinks, removeImages, removeInputParams) {
if (that == null || typeof that === 'undefined') {
    console.log('Sender is required');
    return false;
}

if (!(that instanceof HTMLAnchorElement)) {
    console.log('Sender must be an anchor element');
    return false;
}

if (id == null || typeof id === 'undefined') {
    console.log('Table id is required');
    return false;
}
if (hasHeader == null || typeof hasHeader === 'undefined') {
    hasHeader = true;
}
if (removeLinks == null || typeof removeLinks === 'undefined') {
    removeLinks = true;
}
if (removeImages == null || typeof removeImages === 'undefined') {
    removeImages = false;
}
if (removeInputParams == null || typeof removeInputParams === 'undefined') {
    removeInputParams = true;
}

var tab_text = "<table border='2px'>";
var textRange;

tab = $(id).get(0);

if (tab == null || typeof tab === 'undefined') {
    console.log('Table not found');
    return;
}

var j = 0;

if (hasHeader && tab.rows.length > 0) {
    var row = tab.rows[0];
    tab_text += "<tr bgcolor='#87AFC6'>";
    for (var l = 0; l < row.cells.length; l++) {
        if ($(tab.rows[0].cells[l]).is(':visible')) {//export visible cols only
            tab_text += "<td>" + row.cells[l].innerHTML + "</td>";
        }
    }
    tab_text += "</tr>";
    j++;
}

for (; j < tab.rows.length; j++) {
    var row = tab.rows[j];
    tab_text += "<tr>";
    for (var l = 0; l < row.cells.length; l++) {
        if ($(tab.rows[j].cells[l]).is(':visible')) {//export visible cols only
            tab_text += "<td>" + row.cells[l].innerHTML + "</td>";
        }
    }
    tab_text += "</tr>";
}

tab_text = tab_text + "</table>";
if (removeLinks)
    tab_text = tab_text.replace(/<A[^>]*>|<\/A>/g, "");
if (removeImages)
    tab_text = tab_text.replace(/<img[^>]*>/gi, ""); 
if (removeInputParams)
    tab_text = tab_text.replace(/<input[^>]*>|<\/input>/gi, "");

var ua = window.navigator.userAgent;
var msie = ua.indexOf("MSIE ");

if (msie > 0 || !!navigator.userAgent.match(/Trident.*rv\:11\./))      // If Internet Explorer
{
    myIframe.document.open("txt/html", "replace");
    myIframe.document.write(tab_text);
    myIframe.document.close();
    myIframe.focus();
    sa = myIframe.document.execCommand("SaveAs", true, document.title + ".xls");
    return true;
}
else {
    //other browser tested on IE 11
    var result = "data:application/vnd.ms-excel," + encodeURIComponent(tab_text);
    that.href = result;
    that.download = document.title + ".xls";
    return true;
}
}

需要iframe

<iframe id="myIframe" style="opacity: 0; width: 100%; height: 0px;" seamless="seamless"></iframe>

用法

$("#btnExportToExcel").click(function () {
    exportToExcel(this, '#mytable');
});

Answer 13

Very Easy Code
Follow this instruction
Create excel.php file in your localhost root directory and copy and past this code.
Like this
http://localhost/excel.php?fileName=excelfile&link=1
<!-- http://localhost/excel.php?fileName=excelfile&link=2 -->

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
    <title>Export excel file from html table</title>
</head>
<body style="display:
<?php 
if( $_REQUEST['link'] == 1 ){
    echo 'none';
}
?>;
">

<!-- --------Optional-------- -->
Excel <input type="radio" value="1" name="exportFile">
Others <input type="radio" value="2" name="exportFile">
<button onclick="myFunction()">Download</button>
<br>
<br>
<!-- --------/Optional-------- -->

<table width="100%" id="tblData">
    <tbody>
        <tr>
            <th>Student Name</th>
            <th>Group</th>
            <th>Roll No.</th>
            <th>Class</th>
            <th>Contact No</th>
        </tr>
        <tr>
            <td>Bulbul Sarker</td>
            <td>Science</td>
            <td>1</td>
            <td>Nine</td>
            <td>01724....</td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
            <td>Karim</td>
            <td>Science</td>
            <td>3</td>
            <td>Nine</td>
            <td>0172444...</td>
        </tr>
    </tbody>
</table>

</body>
</html>

<style>
    table#tblData{
        border-collapse: collapse;
    }
    #tblData th,
    #tblData td{
        border:1px solid #CCC;
        text-align: center;
    }
</style>

<script type="text/javascript">

    /*--------Optional--------*/
    function myFunction() {
        let val = document.querySelector('input[name="exportFile"]:checked').value;     
        if(val == 1)
        {
            this.exportTableToExcel();
        }
    }
    /*--------/Optional--------*/

    function exportTableToExcel(){
        let filename2 = "<?php echo $_REQUEST['fileName']; ?>";
        let tableId = 'tblData';

        var downloadLink;
        var dataType = 'application/vnd.ms-excel';
        var tableSelect = document.getElementById(tableId);
        var tableHTML = tableSelect.outerHTML.replace(/ /g, '%20');

            // Specify file name
            let filename = filename2?filename2+'.xls':'excel_data.xls';

            // Create download link element
            downloadLink = document.createElement("a");

            document.body.appendChild(downloadLink);

            if(navigator.msSaveOrOpenBlob){
                var blob = new Blob(['\ufeff', tableHTML], {
                    type: dataType
                });
                navigator.msSaveOrOpenBlob( blob, filename);
            }else{
            // Create a link to the file
            downloadLink.href = 'data:' + dataType + ', ' + tableHTML;

            // Setting the file name
            downloadLink.download = filename;

            //triggering the function
            downloadLink.click();
        }       
    }
</script>

<?php
if( $_REQUEST['link'] == 1 ){       
    echo '<script type="text/javascript">
    exportTableToExcel();
    </script>'; 
}
?>

Answer 14

使用Jquery的最简单方法

只需添加：

<script src="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/gh/linways/table-to-excel@v1.0.4/dist/tableToExcel.js"></script>

然后添加Jquery脚本：

<script type="text/javascript">
  $(document).ready(function () {
      $("#exportBtn1").click(function(){
        TableToExcel.convert(document.getElementById("tab1"), {
            name: "Traceability.xlsx",
            sheet: {
            name: "Sheet1"
            }
          });
        });
  });
</script>

然后添加HTML按钮：

<button id="exportBtn1">Export To Excel</button><br><br>

注意："exportBtn1"将是按钮ID， “ tab1”将是表格ID

使用JavaScript / JQuery将html表数据导出到Excel在chrome浏览器中无法正常工作

14 个答案: