Java - 从22050到8000的下采样给出零字节

时间:2014-02-12 15:24:42

标签: java audio frequency downsampling

我正在尝试使用AudioInputStream将.wav音频从22050下采样到8000但转换返回0个数据字节。这是代码:

AudioInputStream ais;
AudioInputStream eightKhzInputStream = null;
ais = AudioSystem.getAudioInputStream(file);
if (ais.getFormat().getSampleRate() == 22050f) {
    AudioFileFormat sourceFileFormat = AudioSystem.getAudioFileFormat(file);
    AudioFileFormat.Type targetFileType = sourceFileFormat.getType();
    AudioFormat sourceFormat = ais.getFormat();
    AudioFormat targetFormat = new AudioFormat(
        sourceFormat.getEncoding(),
        8000f,
        sourceFormat.getSampleSizeInBits(),
        sourceFormat.getChannels(),
        sourceFormat.getFrameSize(),
        8000f,
        sourceFormat.isBigEndian());
    eightKhzInputStream = AudioSystem.getAudioInputStream(targetFormat, ais);
    int nWrittenBytes = 0;
    nWrittenBytes = AudioSystem.write(eightKhzInputStream, targetFileType, file);

我已经检查过AudioSystem.isConversionSupported(targetFormat, sourceFormat)并返回true。有什么想法吗?

1 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:1)

我刚用不同的音频文件测试了你的代码,一切似乎都运行得很好。我只能猜测,您要么使用空音频文件(bytes == 0)测试代码,要么Java音频系统不支持您尝试转换的文件。

尝试使用其他输入文件和/或将输入文件转换为兼容文件,它应该可以正常工作。

这是主要方法,对我有用:

public static void main(String[] args) throws InterruptedException, UnsupportedAudioFileException, IOException {
    File file = ...;
    File output = ...;

    AudioInputStream ais;
    AudioInputStream eightKhzInputStream = null;
    ais = AudioSystem.getAudioInputStream(file);
    AudioFormat sourceFormat = ais.getFormat();
    if (ais.getFormat().getSampleRate() == 22050f) {
        AudioFileFormat sourceFileFormat = AudioSystem.getAudioFileFormat(file);
        AudioFileFormat.Type targetFileType = sourceFileFormat.getType();

        AudioFormat targetFormat = new AudioFormat(
                sourceFormat.getEncoding(),
                8000f,
                sourceFormat.getSampleSizeInBits(),
                sourceFormat.getChannels(),
                sourceFormat.getFrameSize(),
                8000f,
                sourceFormat.isBigEndian());
        if (!AudioSystem.isFileTypeSupported(targetFileType) || ! AudioSystem.isConversionSupported(targetFormat, sourceFormat)) {
              throw new IllegalStateException("Conversion not supported!");
        }
        eightKhzInputStream = AudioSystem.getAudioInputStream(targetFormat, ais);
        int nWrittenBytes = 0;

        nWrittenBytes = AudioSystem.write(eightKhzInputStream, targetFileType, output);
        System.out.println("nWrittenBytes: " + nWrittenBytes);
    }
}