基本上我想从外部主机下载文件并将其直接传递给用户而不必保存在服务器上,实际上,它充当了这个文件的代理,因此请求总是来自我的服务器而不是用户。 我应该模拟这个请求:
GET / servername / filename.ext HTTP/1.1 (any large file)
Host: namehost
User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 6.1; WOW64; rv: 27.0) Gecko/20100101 Firefox/27.0
Accept: text / html, application / xhtml + xml, application / xml; q = 0.9, * / * q = 0.8
Accept-Language: en-us, en; q = 0.8, en-US; q = 0.5, en; q = 0.3
Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate
Referer: sitename / ...
Cookie: ....
Connection: keep-alive
我已经拥有必要的cookie和所有必需的标题,但我无法开始下载,我尝试在Curl中使用不同的脚本,但下载没有开始。
任何人都可以帮助我。
答案 0 :(得分:5)
您想从远程服务器获取文件并将其提供给您的用户。以下是获取和服务代理示例代码。我希望你知道文件名,URL,文件扩展名和mime类型
<?php
function get_size($url) {
$my_ch = curl_init();
curl_setopt($my_ch, CURLOPT_URL,$url);
curl_setopt($my_ch, CURLOPT_HEADER, true);
curl_setopt($my_ch, CURLOPT_NOBODY, true);
curl_setopt($my_ch, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, true);
curl_setopt($my_ch, CURLOPT_TIMEOUT, 10);
$r = curl_exec($my_ch);
foreach(explode("\n", $r) as $header) {
if(strpos($header, 'Content-Length:') === 0) {
return trim(substr($header,16));
}
}
return '';
}
// Set operation params
$mime = filter_var($_GET['mime']);
$ext = str_replace(array('/', 'x-'), '', strstr($mime, '/'));
$url = base64_decode(filter_var($_GET['url']));
$name = urldecode($_GET['title']). '.' .$ext;
// Fetch and serve
if ($url)
{
$size=get_size($url);
// Generate the server headers
if (strpos($_SERVER['HTTP_USER_AGENT'], 'MSIE') !== FALSE)
{
header('Content-Type: "' . $mime . '"');
header('Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="' . $name . '"');
header('Expires: 0');
header('Content-Length: '.$size);
header('Cache-Control: must-revalidate, post-check=0, pre-check=0');
header("Content-Transfer-Encoding: binary");
header('Pragma: public');
}
else
{
header('Content-Type: "' . $mime . '"');
header('Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="' . $name . '"');
header("Content-Transfer-Encoding: binary");
header('Expires: 0');
header('Content-Length: '.$size);
header('Pragma: no-cache');
}
readfile($url);
exit;
}
// Not found
exit('File not found');
?>
用法:简单地将其保存为download.php
并像
$encoded_url = base64_encode($file_to_download_url);
$download_url = 'http://www.example.com/download.php?mime='.$mime.'&title='.$title.'&url='.$encoded_url;
它会像魅力一样发挥作用!
答案 1 :(得分:1)
您可以简单地将要下载的文件的URI放入超链接的值:
<a href="URI" target="_blank">Click to download</a>
如果您不希望他们点击任何内容,并立即下载文件,您可以使用php header()函数。 请参见此处的示例1:http://uk.php.net/manual/en/function.header.php