以下是显示问题的可重现示例:
openSummary <- read.table(textConnection(
"Dates dollarA numTotal
7/3/2011 52730.56 1614
7/10/2011 77709.43 1548"), header = TRUE)
openSummary$Dates <- strptime(openSummary$Dates,"%m/%d/%Y")
str(openSummary)
head(openSummary) # No problem
openSummaryDT <- data.table(openSummary)
str(openSummaryDT)
head(openSummaryDT) # An error is produced
这是执行head(openSummaryDT)
时的错误Error in `rownames<-`(`*tmp*`, value = paste(format(rn, right = TRUE), :
length of 'dimnames' [1] not equal to array extent
请解释错误,我该如何避免。但是,我似乎可以在数据框和数据表上进行一些操作,并得到相同的结果。
difftime(Sys.Date(), openSummary[ ,"Dates"])
difftime(Sys.Date(), openSummaryDT[ ,Dates])
提前谢谢
答案 0 :(得分:5)
这是由POSIXlt格式的日期引起的一个引人入胜的错误。考虑:
openSummary$Dates <- as.Date(openSummary$Dates)
head(data.table(openSummary))
# Dates dollarA numTotal
# 1: 2011-07-03 52730.56 1614
# 2: 2011-07-10 77709.43 1548
如果您尝试打印原始表,则会出现相同的错误,但是使用回溯,您会看到:
> openSummaryDT
# Error in `rownames<-`(`*tmp*`, value = paste(format(rn, right = TRUE), :
# length of 'dimnames' [1] not equal to array extent
# In addition: Warning message:
# In cbind...
# Enter a frame number, or 0 to exit
# 1: print(list(Dates = list(sec = c(0, 0), min = c(0, 0), hour = c(0, 0), m
# 2: print.data.table(list(Dates = list(sec = c(0, 0), min = c(0, 0), hour =
# 3: `rownames<-`(`*tmp*`, value = paste(format(rn, right = TRUE), ":", sep
> 3
# Called from: print.data.table(list(Dates = list(sec
Browse[1]> ls()
# [1] "dn" "value" "x"
Browse[1]> x
# Dates dollarA numTotal
# sec "0,0" "52730.56" "1614"
# min "0,0" "77709.43" "1548"
# hour "0,0" "52730.56" "1614"
# mday "3,10" "77709.43" "1548"
# mon "6,6" "52730.56" "1614"
# year "111,111" "77709.43" "1548"
# wday "0,0" "52730.56" "1614"
# yday "183,190" "77709.43" "1548"
# isdst "1,1" "52730.56" "1614"
基本上,无论出于何种原因,将data.table
转换为打印/标题的文本形式的过程都会公开POSIXlt
对象的基础列表/向量性质。