Question

我设法使用此代码将两个图像合并为一个，但我不知道如何将其保存到SD卡。我想将它保存到以我的应用名称命名的SD卡中的文件夹。

额外：如果图片名称在时间和日期之后或者是独特的东西之后会很好，所以不会有图像名称的任何副本。

public class CombineImages extends View{

        private Bitmap buffer;
        private Canvas canvas;
        private Matrix matrix = new Matrix();

        public CombineImages(Context context, AttributeSet attrs) {
            super(context, attrs);
        }

        public CombineImages(Context context) {
            super(context);
        }

        public void combine(ImageView imageView){
            Bitmap bitmap = ((BitmapDrawable)imageView.getDrawable()).getBitmap();
            combine(bitmap);
        }

        public void combine(Bitmap bitmap) {
            updateBuffer(bitmap);
            draw(canvas);
            postInvalidate();
        }

        @Override
        protected void onDraw(Canvas canvas) {
            super.onDraw(canvas);
            canvas.drawBitmap(buffer, matrix , null);
        }

        private void updateBuffer(Bitmap bitmap) {
            if(buffer == null){
                createBuffer(bitmap);
            }
            else{
                if(bitmap.getWidth() > buffer.getWidth() || bitmap.getHeight() > buffer.getHeight()){
                    Bitmap oldBuffer = buffer;
                    createBuffer(bitmap);
                    drawBitmnapToBuffer(oldBuffer);
                    oldBuffer.recycle();
                }
                drawBitmnapToBuffer(bitmap);
            }

            getLayoutParams().height = buffer.getHeight();
            getLayoutParams().width = buffer.getWidth();                
        }

        private void drawBitmnapToBuffer(Bitmap bitmap) {
            canvas.save();
            // add your translation logic here using canvas.translate(dx, dy); 
            canvas.drawBitmap(bitmap, matrix, null);
            canvas.restore();
        }

        private void createBuffer(Bitmap bitmap) {
            buffer = Bitmap.createBitmap(bitmap.getWidth(), bitmap.getHeight(), Config.ARGB_8888);
            canvas = new Canvas(buffer);
        }
    }

Answer 1

您可以使用以下方法将新生成的位图保存到SD卡。希望这有帮助！

  public Uri saveToSD(Bitmap photo) {
    File picFile;

    try {
      File root = Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory();
      if (root.canWrite()) {
        picFile = new File(root, generateFileName());
        FileOutputStream out = new FileOutputStream(picFile);
        photo.compress(CompressFormat.PNG, 100, out);
        out.flush();
        out.close();
      }
    } catch (IOException e) {
      Log.e("BROKEN", "Could not write file " + e.getMessage());
    }

    return Uri.fromFile(picFile);
  }

  public String generateFileName() {
    Time now = new Time();
    now.setToNow();
    return "MyAppName_" + now.toString() + ".png";
  }

Answer 2

首先，确保您的应用程序对SD卡具有写权限，清单应具有以下内容：

<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE" />

其次，您应该检查是否有可用的外部存储（SD卡）。（见这里：https://developer.android.com/guide/topics/data/data-storage.html#filesExternal）

/* Checks if external storage is available for read and write */
public boolean isExternalStorageWritable() {
    String state = Environment.getExternalStorageState();
    if (Environment.MEDIA_MOUNTED.equals(state)) {
        return true;
    }
    return false;
}

第三，将文件写入您选择的目录，类似于下面的内容。创建一个文件，使用输出缓冲区写入或者在imageview的情况下（参见这里：https://developer.android.com/reference/android/os/Environment.html#getExternalStoragePublicDirectory%28java.lang.String%29）：

    File path = Environment.getExternalStoragePublicDirectory(
            Environment.DIRECTORY_PICTURES);//what ever directory you want, this example pictures directory or above code also works
    Date date = new Date();
    String fileName = "DemoPicture" + date.getTime() + ".jpg";//or how ever you want to format the name
    File file = new File(path, fileName);

    try {
        // Make sure the Pictures directory exists.
        path.mkdirs();

        OutputStream os = new FileOutputStream(file);
        os.write(data);
        os.close();

    } catch (IOException e) {
        // Unable to create file, likely because external storage is
        // not currently mounted.
        Log.w("ExternalStorage", "Error writing " + file, e);
    }

最后，如果这仍然没有削减它...谷歌是你的朋友:(见这里：http://www.brighthub.com/mobile/google-android/articles/64048.aspx）

合并两个imageview后保存到SD卡

2 个答案: