这是我的图形类,但是当我创建并添加JPanel作为内容窗格时,没有任何内容显示出来。我做了很多测试,看看我的内容窗格是否可见,但仍然无法显示。
import java.awt.Color;
import java.awt.Font;
import java.awt.event.ActionListener;
import javax.swing.JButton;
import javax.swing.JFrame;
import javax.swing.JPanel;
public class GraphicsMain extends JFrame{
public static final long serialVersionUID = 7610350056926018727L;
static GraphicsMain frame = new GraphicsMain();
static final int WIDTH = 1024, HEIGHT = 768;
static Listener listener = new Listener();
public static void init() {
createGUI();
}
public static void createGUI() {
frame.setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.DO_NOTHING_ON_CLOSE);
frame.setFocusable(true);
frame.setLayout(null);
frame.setResizable(false);
frame.setSize(WIDTH, HEIGHT);
frame.setTitle("Game of Life");
frame.setContentPane(frame.createMainPanel());
frame.setVisible(true);
}
public JPanel createMainPanel() {
JPanel totalGUI = new JPanel();
totalGUI.setSize(HEIGHT, WIDTH);
totalGUI.setBackground(Color.red);
totalGUI.setLayout(null);
JPanel buttonPanel = createButtonPanel();
totalGUI.add(buttonPanel);
totalGUI.setVisible(true);
System.out.println("Is returning!");
return totalGUI;
}
public JPanel createButtonPanel() {
JPanel buttonPanel = new JPanel();
buttonPanel.setSize(WIDTH, HEIGHT);
buttonPanel.setLocation(0, 0);
Font buttonFont = new Font("Button Font", Font.PLAIN, 12);
JButton goButton = createButton("Go", WIDTH/16, HEIGHT/12, 10, 10, listener, buttonFont, Color.black);
buttonPanel.add(goButton);
JButton clearButton = createButton("Clear", WIDTH/16, HEIGHT/12, 10 + HEIGHT/12, 10, listener, buttonFont, Color.black);
buttonPanel.add(clearButton);
JButton exitButton = createButton("Exit", WIDTH/16, HEIGHT/12, 10 + 2*HEIGHT/12, 10, listener, buttonFont, Color.black);
buttonPanel.add(exitButton);
return buttonPanel;
}
public JButton createButton(String text, int width, int height, int x, int y, ActionListener listener, Font font, Color color) {
JButton button = new JButton(text);
button.setSize(width, height);
button.setLocation(x, y);
button.addActionListener(listener);
button.setFont(font);
button.setForeground(Color.red);
return button;
}
}
这个类由
调用import javax.swing.SwingUtilities;
public class GameOfLifeMain {
static boolean running = true;
static int UPS = 60;
static GameOfLifeMain main = new GameOfLifeMain();
public static void main(String[] args) {
SwingUtilities.invokeLater(new Runnable() {
public void run() {
main.init();
long startTime = System.nanoTime();
double ns = 1000000000.0 / UPS;
double delta = 0;
long secondTimer = System.nanoTime();
while(running) {
long now = System.nanoTime();
delta += (now - startTime) / ns;
startTime = now;
while(delta >= 1) {
main.update();
delta--;
}
main.render();
if(System.nanoTime() - secondTimer > 1000000000) {
secondTimer += 1000000000;
}
}
}
});
}
public void init() {
GraphicsMain.init();
}
public void update() {
}
public void render() {
//GraphicsMain.render();
}
}
答案 0 :(得分:2)
你的问题(至少)有两个问题:
我建议:
getPreferredSize(...)
方法,使其大小正确。setOpaque(true)
将JPanel设置为不透明将无济于事,因为默认情况下JPanels已经是不透明的。 修改强>
我对Jan Bodnar的最后一点进行了纠正:
“但是,大多数标准JComponent子类(例如JButton和JTree)上此属性的默认值依赖于外观。”例如,默认情况下,GTK外观的JPanel不是不透明的。
谢谢,Jan
答案 1 :(得分:0)
在面板上调用setOpaque(true)
,然后将绘制背景。我还注意到在定义面板大小时混淆了WIDTH和HEIGHT(这可能是一个错误)。