我正在尝试创建要以xlsx格式保存的xlworksheets数组,并使用For Next结构。当我执行程序时,错误指向
xlWorkSheet(xlName).Name = "Judge " & xlName & " Score Summary"
并且错误消息是“对象引用未设置为对象的实例。”
我正在使用vb.NET 2010
Private Sub bgwSaveFiles_DoWork(ByVal sender As System.Object, ByVal e As System.ComponentModel.DoWorkEventArgs) Handles bgwSaveFiles.DoWork
Dim xlApp As Excel.Application
Dim xlWorkBook As Excel.Workbook
' Dim xlworksheet(), xlWorkSheetTotal As Object Excel.Worksheet
Dim misValue As Object = System.Reflection.Missing.Value
Dim oRng As Excel.Range
Dim R, C As Integer
xlApp = New Excel.ApplicationClass
xlWorkBook = xlApp.Workbooks.Add(misValue)
Dim xlWorkSheet() As Excel.Worksheet
Dim xlWorkSheetTotal As Excel.Worksheet
For xli As Integer = 15 To 1
xlworksheet(xli) = xlWorkBook.Worksheets.Add()
Next
xlWorkSheetTotal = xlWorkBook.Worksheets.Add()
xlWorkBook.Worksheets("Sheet1").Delete()
For xlName As Integer = 1 To 15
xlWorkSheet(xlName).Name = "Judge " & xlName & " Score Summary"
Next
xlWorkSheetTotal.Name = "Final Score Summary"
Dim Titles(9) As String
Titles(0) = "Contestant Name"
Titles(1) = "Portion"
Titles(2) = "Contest Piece"
Titles(3) = "Voice Quality"
Titles(4) = "Musicality"
Titles(5) = "Rhythm and Timing"
Titles(6) = "Stage Performance"
Titles(7) = "Total Score"
'####### TOTAL SCORE SUMMARY #######
For HT As Integer = 0 To 7
xlWorkSheetTotal.Cells(1, HT + 1) = Titles(HT)
Next
For R = 0 To 6
For C = 0 To 7
xlWorkSheetTotal.Cells(R + 2, C + 1) = SummaryScoreSheet.Rows.Item(R).Cells(C).Value
Next
Next
xlWorkSheetTotal = xlWorkBook.Sheets("Final Score Summary")
For HT As Integer = 0 To 7
xlWorkSheetTotal.Cells(10, HT + 1) = Titles(HT)
Next
For R = 0 To 6
For C = 0 To 7
xlWorkSheetTotal.Cells(R + 11, C + 1) = SummaryScoreSheet.Rows.Item(R + 7).Cells(C).Value
Next
Next
oRng = xlWorkSheetTotal.Range("A1", "H1")
oRng.EntireColumn.AutoFit()
Dim judges() As Object
judges(1) = "j1ScoreSheet"
judges(2) = "j2ScoreSheet"
judges(3) = "j3ScoreSheet"
judges(4) = "j4ScoreSheet"
judges(5) = "j5ScoreSheet"
judges(6) = "j6ScoreSheet"
judges(7) = "j7ScoreSheet"
judges(8) = "j8ScoreSheet"
judges(9) = "j9ScoreSheet"
judges(10) = "j10ScoreSheet"
judges(11) = "j11ScoreSheet"
judges(12) = "j12ScoreSheet"
judges(13) = "j13ScoreSheet"
judges(14) = "j14ScoreSheet"
judges(15) = "j15ScoreSheet"
'####### START #######
For HT As Integer = 0 To 7
For jNo As Integer = 1 To 15
xlworksheet(jNo).Cells(1, HT + 1) = Titles(HT)
Next
Next
For R = 0 To 6
For C = 0 To 7
For jNo As Integer = 1 To 15
xlworksheet(jNo).Cells(R + 2, C + 1) = judges(jNo).Rows.Item(R).Cells(C).Value
Next
Next
Next
For jNoLabel As Integer = 1 To 15
xlworksheet(jNoLabel) = xlWorkBook.Sheets("Judge " & jNoLabel & " Score Summary")
Next
For HT As Integer = 0 To 7
For jNo As Integer = 1 To 15
xlworksheet(jNo).Cells(10, HT + 1) = Titles(HT)
Next
Next
For R = 0 To 6
For C = 0 To 7
For jNo As Integer = 1 To 15
xlworksheet(jNo).Cells(R + 11, C + 1) = judges(jNo).Rows.Item(R + 7).Cells(C).Value
Next
Next
Next
For jNo As Integer = 1 To 15
oRng = xlworksheet(jNo).Range("A1", "H1")
Next
oRng.EntireColumn.AutoFit()
With xlApp
.DisplayAlerts = False
On Error GoTo Err_Hndler
Dim savePath As String = "C:\test\test.xlsx"
For xli As Integer = 15 To 1
xlworksheet(xli).SaveAs(savePath)
Next
xlWorkSheetTotal.SaveAs(savePath)
.DisplayAlerts = True
End With
xlWorkBook.Close()
xlApp.Quit()
releaseObject(xlApp)
releaseObject(xlWorkBook)
releaseObject(xlWorkSheetTotal)
MsgBox("Excel file created , you can find the file c:\")
Err_Hndler: MsgBox(“无法创建Excel记录文件。请确保该文件未在其他应用程序中打开”,MsgBoxStyle.Exclamation + MsgBoxStyle.OkOnly,“无法创建记录”) 退出子 结束子''
实际上,当我使用这个结构时程序正在运行
Dim xlApp As Excel.Application
Dim xlWorkBook As Excel.Workbook
Dim xlworksheets() As Excel.Worksheet
Dim xlWorkSheetTotal, xlWorkSheet1, xlWorkSheet2, xlWorkSheet3, xlWorkSheet4, xlWorkSheet5, xlWorkSheet6, xlWorkSheet7, xlWorkSheet8, xlWorkSheet9, xlWorkSheet10, xlWorkSheet11, xlWorkSheet12, xlWorkSheet13, xlWorkSheet14, xlWorkSheet15 As Excel.Worksheet
Dim misValue As Object = System.Reflection.Missing.Value
Dim oRng As Excel.Range
Dim R, C As Integer
xlApp = New Excel.ApplicationClass
xlWorkBook = xlApp.Workbooks.Add(misValue)
xlWorkSheet15 = xlWorkBook.Worksheets.Add()
xlWorkSheet14 = xlWorkBook.Worksheets.Add()
xlWorkSheet13 = xlWorkBook.Worksheets.Add()
xlWorkSheet12 = xlWorkBook.Worksheets.Add()
xlWorkSheet11 = xlWorkBook.Worksheets.Add()
xlWorkSheet10 = xlWorkBook.Worksheets.Add()
xlWorkSheet9 = xlWorkBook.Worksheets.Add()
xlWorkSheet8 = xlWorkBook.Worksheets.Add()
xlWorkSheet7 = xlWorkBook.Worksheets.Add()
xlWorkSheet6 = xlWorkBook.Worksheets.Add()
xlWorkSheet5 = xlWorkBook.Worksheets.Add()
xlWorkSheet4 = xlWorkBook.Worksheets.Add()
xlWorkSheet3 = xlWorkBook.Worksheets.Add()
xlWorkSheet2 = xlWorkBook.Worksheets.Add()
xlWorkSheet1 = xlWorkBook.Worksheets.Add()
xlWorkSheetTotal = xlWorkBook.Worksheets.Add()
xlWorkBook.Worksheets("Sheet1").Delete()
xlWorkSheet1.Name = "Judge 1 Score Summary"
xlWorkSheet2.Name = "Judge 2 Score Summary"
xlWorkSheet3.Name = "Judge 3 Score Summary"
xlWorkSheet4.Name = "Judge 4 Score Summary"
xlWorkSheet5.Name = "Judge 5 Score Summary"
xlWorkSheet6.Name = "Judge 6 Score Summary"
xlWorkSheet7.Name = "Judge 7 Score Summary"
xlWorkSheet8.Name = "Judge 8 Score Summary"
xlWorkSheet9.Name = "Judge 9 Score Summary"
xlWorkSheet10.Name = "Judge 10 Score Summary"
xlWorkSheet11.Name = "Judge 11 Score Summary"
xlWorkSheet12.Name = "Judge 12 Score Summary"
xlWorkSheet13.Name = "Judge 13 Score Summary"
xlWorkSheet14.Name = "Judge 14 Score Summary"
xlWorkSheet15.Name = "Judge 15 Score Summary"
xlWorkSheetTotal.Name = "Final Score Summary"
'xlWorkSheetTotal = xlWorkBook.Sheets("Final Score Summary")
'xlWorkSheet1 = xlWorkBook.Sheets("Judge 1 Score Summary")
Dim Titles(9) As String
Titles(0) = "Contestant Name"
Titles(1) = "Portion"
Titles(2) = "Contest Piece"
Titles(3) = "Voice Quality"
Titles(4) = "Musicality"
Titles(5) = "Rhythm and Timing"
Titles(6) = "Stage Performance"
Titles(7) = "Total Score"
'####### TOTAL SCORE SUMMARY #######
For HT As Integer = 0 To 7
xlWorkSheetTotal.Cells(1, HT + 1) = Titles(HT)
Next
For R = 0 To 6
For C = 0 To 7
xlWorkSheetTotal.Cells(R + 2, C + 1) = SummaryScoreSheet.Rows.Item(R).Cells(C).Value
Next
Next
xlWorkSheetTotal = xlWorkBook.Sheets("Final Score Summary")
For HT As Integer = 0 To 7
xlWorkSheetTotal.Cells(10, HT + 1) = Titles(HT)
Next
For R = 0 To 6
For C = 0 To 7
xlWorkSheetTotal.Cells(R + 11, C + 1) = SummaryScoreSheet.Rows.Item(R + 7).Cells(C).Value
Next
Next
oRng = xlWorkSheetTotal.Range("A1", "H1")
oRng.EntireColumn.AutoFit()
'####### JUDGE 1 #######
For HT As Integer = 0 To 7
xlWorkSheet1.Cells(1, HT + 1) = Titles(HT)
Next
For R = 0 To 6
For C = 0 To 7
xlWorkSheet1.Cells(R + 2, C + 1) = j1ScoreSheet.Rows.Item(R).Cells(C).Value
Next
Next
xlWorkSheet1 = xlWorkBook.Sheets("Judge 1 Score Summary")
For HT As Integer = 0 To 7
xlWorkSheet1.Cells(10, HT + 1) = Titles(HT)
Next
For R = 0 To 6
For C = 0 To 7
xlWorkSheet1.Cells(R + 11, C + 1) = j1ScoreSheet.Rows.Item(R + 7).Cells(C).Value
Next
Next
oRng = xlWorkSheet1.Range("A1", "H1")
oRng.EntireColumn.AutoFit()
我在这里想要完成的是我可以使用For Next结构来缩短代码吗?为每个法官键入每个代码太令人沮丧了。
谢谢你!答案 0 :(得分:0)
尝试替换它:
Dim xlWorkSheet() As Excel.Worksheet
For xli As Integer = 15 To 1
xlworksheet(xli) = xlWorkBook.Worksheets.Add()
Next
For xlName As Integer = 1 To 15
xlWorkSheet(xlName).Name = "Judge " & xlName & " Score Summary"
Next
用这个:
Dim xlWorkSheet As Excel.Worksheet
With xlWorkBook
For xli As Integer = 1 To 15
set xlWorkSheet = .Worksheets.Add(After:=.Worksheets(.Worksheets.Count))
xlWorkSheet.Name = "Judge " & xli & " Score Summary"
Next
End With