Question

我有一个带有xml列的sql表，其中包含的值类似于xml

<Security xmlns:xsd="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance">
  <Dacl>
    <ACEInformation>
      <UserName>Authenticated Users</UserName>
      <Access>Allow</Access>
      <IsInherited>false</IsInherited>
      <ApplyTo>This object only</ApplyTo>
      <Permission>List Contents</Permission>
      <Permission>Read All Properties</Permission>
      <Permission>Read Permissions</Permission>
    </ACEInformation>
    <ACEInformation>
      <UserName>Administrator</UserName>
      <Access>Allow</Access>
      <IsInherited>false</IsInherited>
      <ApplyTo>This object only</ApplyTo>
      <Permission>Read All Properties</Permission>
      <Permission>Delete</Permission>
    </ACEInformation>
    <ACEInformation>
      <UserName>Admin2</UserName>
      <Access>Allow</Access>
      <IsInherited>false</IsInherited>
      <ApplyTo>This object only</ApplyTo>
      <Permission>Read All Properties</Permission>
      <Permission>Delete</Permission>
    </ACEInformation>
    <ACEInformation>
      <UserName>Admin2</UserName>
      <Access>Deny</Access>
      <IsInherited>false</IsInherited>
      <ApplyTo>This object only</ApplyTo>
      <Permission>Read All Properties</Permission>
      <Permission>Delete</Permission>
    </ACEInformation>
  </Dacl>
</Security>

我的需要是，我必须查询具有值访问权限：允许和权限：删除的所有UserName值。为此，我正在使用以下XQuery。

select (
       select A.X.value('(UserName/text())[1]', 'nvarchar(max)')+';'
       from T.xmlColumn.nodes('/Security/Dacl/ACEInformation[Access = "Allow" and Permission = "Delete"]') as A(X)
       for xml path(''), type
       ).value('text()[1]', 'nvarchar(max)')
from myTable as T

返回上述xml的值：管理员; Admin2 。查询工作正常..

但是在这里，我希望结果只有一个条目管理员而不是 Admin2 。因为Admin2在两个不同的ACEInformation节点中同时具有访问：允许和访问：拒绝值。

在这种情况下，我必须从结果中排除 Admin2 ，即使它具有访问权限：允许。

你能不能给我这个案子的xquery？

Answer 1

with cte as (
    select
        A.X.value('(UserName/text())[1]', 'nvarchar(max)') as UserName,
        A.X.value('(Access/text())[1]', 'nvarchar(max)') as Access
    from myTable as T
        outer apply T.xmlColumn.nodes('/Security/Dacl/ACEInformation[Permission = "Delete"]') as A(X)
)
select *
from cte as c1
where
    c1.Access = 'Allow' and
    not exists (select * from cte as c2 where c2.UserName = c1.UserName and c2.Access = 'Deny')

<强> sql fiddle demo

更新

这个会给你想要的结果。

with cte as (
    select
        T.ID,
        A.X.value('(UserName/text())[1]', 'nvarchar(max)') as UserName,
        A.X.value('(Access/text())[1]', 'nvarchar(max)') as Access
    from myTable as T
        outer apply T.xmlColumn.nodes('/Security/Dacl/ACEInformation[Permission = "Delete"]') as A(X)
)
select
    T.ID,
    stuff(
        (
            select ',' + c1.UserName
            from cte as c1
            where
              c1.ID = T.ID and c1.Access = 'Allow' and
              not exists (select * from cte as c2 where c2.ID = T.ID and c2.UserName = c1.UserName and c2.Access = 'Deny')
            for xml path(''), type
        ).value('.', 'nvarchar(max)')
    ,1,1,'')
from myTable as T

<强> sql fiddle demo

我认为可以使用纯XQuery执行此操作，稍后尝试添加它。

XQuery存在check in select sql query

1 个答案:

更新