Question

我的项目中有2个SOAP服务引用，它已经很好地工作了一段时间，但今天我在我的服务上做了“更新服务参考”，因为我对它们进行了更新。但是现在这些方法的数据结构发生了很大的变化，我无法弄清楚如何改变它。

关于我的方法“bookFlight”的示例，请参阅BookModel。

public class BookModel
{
    /// <summary>
    /// Id
    /// </summary>
    public int Id { get; set; }
    /// <summary>
    /// Credit card informaiton
    /// </summary>
    public CreditCardInfoModel CreditCard { get; set; }
}

之前我只需要执行以下操作来调用SOAP methoid

mySoapClient.bookFlight(new BookModel() { ... });

但是在我更新了我的服务后，我现在必须像下面这样称呼它：

mySoapClient.bookFlight(new bookFlightRequest()
{
    Body = new bookFlightRequestBody(new BookModel()
    {
        ...
    })
});

如何从第一个示例中恢复到原始数据结构？

肥皂可以在这里找到：http://02267.dtu.sogaard.us/LameDuck.asmx

我的服务参考设置： enter image description here

如果需要SOAP代码？

/// <summary>
    /// Summary description for LameDuck
    /// </summary>
    [WebService(Namespace = "http://02267.dtu.sogaard.us/")]
    [WebServiceBinding(ConformsTo = WsiProfiles.BasicProfile1_1)]
    [System.ComponentModel.ToolboxItem(false)]
    // To allow this Web Service to be called from script, using ASP.NET AJAX, uncomment the following line. 
    // [System.Web.Script.Services.ScriptService]
    public class LameDuck : System.Web.Services.WebService
    {
        private Context context;
        private BankPortTypeClient bankService;
        private int groupNumber;
        private accountType account;

        public LameDuck()
        {
            context = new Context();
            bankService = new BankPortTypeClient();
            groupNumber = int.Parse(WebConfigurationManager.AppSettings["GroupNumber"]);
            account = new accountType()
            {
                number = "50208812",
                name = "LameDuck"
            };
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// Book a flight
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="model">Booking data</param>
        /// <exception cref="FlightNotFoundException">If the flight was not found</exception>
        /// <exception cref="CreditCardValidationFailedException">Credit card validation failed</exception>
        /// <exception cref="CreditCardChargeFailedException">Charging the credit card failed</exception>
        /// <returns>True or exception</returns>
        [WebMethod]
        public bool bookFlight(BookModel model)
        {
            var flight = context.Flights.Where(x => x.Id == model.Id).FirstOrDefault();
            if (flight == null)
                throw new FlightNotFoundException(model.Id.ToString());

            if (!bankService.validateCreditCard(groupNumber, new creditCardInfoType()
                                {
                                    name = model.CreditCard.Name,
                                    number = model.CreditCard.Number,
                                    expirationDate = new expirationDateType()
                                    {
                                        year = model.CreditCard.ExpirationDate.Year,
                                        month = model.CreditCard.ExpirationDate.Month
                                    }
                                }, flight.Price))
                throw new CreditCardValidationFailedException();

            if (!bankService.chargeCreditCard(groupNumber, new creditCardInfoType()
                                {
                                    name = model.CreditCard.Name,
                                    number = model.CreditCard.Number,
                                    expirationDate = new expirationDateType()
                                    {
                                        year = model.CreditCard.ExpirationDate.Year,
                                        month = model.CreditCard.ExpirationDate.Month
                                    }
                                }, flight.Price, account))
                throw new CreditCardChargeFailedException();

            return true;
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// Search for flights
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="model">Search data</param>
        /// <returns>List of flights, may be empty</returns>
        [WebMethod]
        public List<Flight> getFlights(SearchFlightModel model)
        {
            var select = context.Flights.Select(x => x);

            if (model.DestinationLocation != null)
                select = select.Where(x => x.Info.DestinationLocation == model.DestinationLocation);
            if (model.DepartureLocation != null)
                select = select.Where(x => x.Info.DepartureLocation == model.DepartureLocation);
            if (model.Date != null)
                select = select.Where(x => x.Info.DepartueTime.Date == model.Date.Date);

            return select.ToList();
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// Cancel a flight
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="model">Cancel data</param>
        /// <exception cref="FlightNotFoundException">If the flight was not found</exception>
        /// <exception cref="UnableToRefundException">If unable to refund the flight to the credit card</exception>
        /// <returns>True or exception</returns>
        [WebMethod]
        public bool cancelFlight(CancelModel model)
        {
            var flight = context.Flights.Where(x => x.Id == model.Id).FirstOrDefault();
            if (flight == null)
                throw new FlightNotFoundException(model.Id.ToString());

            if (!bankService.refundCreditCard(groupNumber, new creditCardInfoType()
                                {
                                    name = model.CreditCard.Name,
                                    number = model.CreditCard.Number,
                                    expirationDate = new expirationDateType()
                                    {
                                        year = model.CreditCard.ExpirationDate.Year,
                                        month = model.CreditCard.ExpirationDate.Month
                                    }
                                }, flight.Price, account))
                throw new UnableToRefundException();

            return true;
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// Get a flight by id
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="id">flight id</param>
        /// <exception cref="FlightNotFoundException">If the flight was not found</exception>
        /// <returns>The flight</returns>
        [WebMethod]
        public Flight getFlight(int id)
        {
            var flight = context.Flights.Where(x => x.Id == id).FirstOrDefault();
            if (flight == null)
                throw new FlightNotFoundException(id.ToString());
            return flight;
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// Reset the database
        /// 
        /// This is only to be used for testing
        /// </summary>
        [WebMethod]
        public void ResetDatabase()
        {
            // Remove all flights
            foreach (var flight in context.Flights)
                context.Flights.Remove(flight);
            context.SaveChanges();

            // Add Flights
            context.Flights.Add(new Flight()
            {
                Airline = "DTU Airlines",
                Price = 350,
                Info = new FlightInfo()
                {
                    DepartureLocation = "DTU",
                    DestinationLocation = "Spain",
                    DepartueTime = DateTime.UtcNow.AddDays(1),
                    ArrivalTime = DateTime.UtcNow.AddDays(1).AddHours(2),
                    Carrier = "Carrier 1"
                }
            });
            context.Flights.Add(new Flight()
            {
                Airline = "DTU Airlines",
                Price = 350,
                Info = new FlightInfo()
                {
                    DepartureLocation = "Spain",
                    DestinationLocation = "DTU",
                    DepartueTime = DateTime.UtcNow.AddDays(2),
                    ArrivalTime = DateTime.UtcNow.AddDays(2).AddHours(2),
                    Carrier = "Carrier 1"
                }
            });
            context.Flights.Add(new Flight()
            {
                Airline = "DTU Airlines",
                Price = 450,
                Info = new FlightInfo()
                {
                    DepartureLocation = "DTU",
                    DestinationLocation = "Italy",
                    DepartueTime = DateTime.UtcNow.AddDays(1),
                    ArrivalTime = DateTime.UtcNow.AddDays(1).AddHours(2),
                    Carrier = "Carrier 1"
                }
            });
            context.Flights.Add(new Flight()
            {
                Airline = "DTU Airlines",
                Price = 450,
                Info = new FlightInfo()
                {
                    DepartureLocation = "Italy",
                    DestinationLocation = "DTU",
                    DepartueTime = DateTime.UtcNow.AddDays(1),
                    ArrivalTime = DateTime.UtcNow.AddDays(1).AddHours(2),
                    Carrier = "Carrier 1"
                }
            });
            context.Flights.Add(new Flight()
            {
                Airline = "DTU Airlines",
                Price = 650,
                Info = new FlightInfo()
                {
                    DepartureLocation = "DTU",
                    DestinationLocation = "Turkey",
                    DepartueTime = DateTime.UtcNow.AddDays(1),
                    ArrivalTime = DateTime.UtcNow.AddDays(1).AddHours(2),
                    Carrier = "Carrier 2"
                }
            });
            context.Flights.Add(new Flight()
            {
                Airline = "DTU Airlines",
                Price = 650,
                Info = new FlightInfo()
                {
                    DepartureLocation = "Turkey",
                    DestinationLocation = "DTU",
                    DepartueTime = DateTime.UtcNow.AddDays(1),
                    ArrivalTime = DateTime.UtcNow.AddDays(1).AddHours(2),
                    Carrier = "Carrier 2"
                }
            });
            context.SaveChanges();
        }
    }

解决方案设置： enter image description here

Answer 1

.ASMX是遗留Web服务（在Microsoft技术堆栈中）。通过visual studio向旧版Web服务添加服务引用时，可以单击“高级”按钮，然后单击“服务引用设置”对话框中的“添加Web引用...”按钮进行添加。

enter image description here

我不确定为什么突然需要它，但是最重要的一点是，在幕后，生成代理的代码很可能与.ASMX不同，而不是WCF。另一个选择是你改变了绑定（我相信basicHttpBinding是唯一支持.ASMX - SOAP 1.1的 - 除非你使用自定义绑定）。

SOAP服务作为.net中的服务引用

1 个答案: