如何从CSV读取H2 ResultSet,并将光标重置为第二遍

时间:2013-11-10 14:10:44

标签: java h2

我正在编写一个Java库来从CSV文件导入数据,并根据一些正则表达式测试的结果将结果返回为INTEGER,DECIMAL,VARCHAR和其他列类型。

因此,我需要仔细阅读ResultSet返回的Csv.read()两次;一次确定列类型并再次填充新SimpleResultSet(或者最好将原始ResultSet包装在SimpleRowSource中,这样我就不必存储表数据了。我试过调用ResultSet.beforeFirst(),但第二遍没有可用的行。

// Create an input stream with test data.
String data =
    "name,value\n" +
    "one,1\n" +
    "two,2\n" +
    "three,3\n";
InputStream stream = new ByteArrayInputStream(data.getBytes());
Reader reader = new InputStreamReader(stream);

// Read the test data into a new ResultSet.
Csv csv = new Csv();
ResultSet resultSet = csv.read(reader, null);

// Iterate over the ResultSet on first pass.
int firstPass = 0;
while (resultSet.next())
{
    // Test all values for integer, decimal etc.
    ++firstPass;
}
System.out.println("Read " + firstPass + " row(s) on first pass");

// Move the cursor to before the first row; this doesn't work!
resultSet.beforeFirst();

// Check if the cursor is before the first row; throws exception!
/* resultSet.isBeforeFirst(); */

// Iterate over the ResultSet on second pass.
int secondPass = 0;
while (resultSet.next())
{
    // Add all values to new SimpleResultSet, or wrap this code
    // in an H2 SimpleRowSource, and pass to the constructor of
    // a new SimpleResultSet.
    ++secondPass;
}
System.out.println("Read " + secondPass + " row(s) on second pass");

这会产生以下输出:

Read 3 row(s) on first pass
Read 0 row(s) on second pass

我注意到beforeFirst()不会抛出异常,但isBeforeFirst()会:

org.h2.jdbc.JdbcSQLException: Feature not supported: null [50100-172]

我会很感激为什么这不起作用的任何建议,或者其他方式的建议!

更新

因为H2 Csv.read()函数产生了一个无法倒带的ResultSet,所以我最终复制了第一遍中读取的源InputStream,然后重放了结果byte[] 1}}在第二遍。这样,我可以确保导入相同的数据。这是我写的帮助类:

public class CopyStream extends InputStream
{
    private final InputStream mInputStream;
    private final ByteArrayOutputStream mOutputStream;

    public CopyStream(InputStream inputStream)
    {
        // Initialise the class.
        mInputStream = inputStream;
        mOutputStream = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
    }

    public InputStream copy()
    {
        // Return a new input stream based on the copied data.
        byte[] buffer = mOutputStream.toByteArray();
        return new ByteArrayInputStream(buffer);
    }

    @Override
    public int read() throws IOException
    {
        // Read a byte from the input stream.
        int b = mInputStream.read();
        if (b >= 0)
        {
            // Copy the byte to the output stream.
            mOutputStream.write(b);
        }
        return b;
    }

    @Override
    public int read(byte[] buffer) throws IOException
    {
        // Read some bytes from the input stream.
        int length = mInputStream.read(buffer);
        if (length > 0)
        {
            // Copy the bytes to the output stream.
            mOutputStream.write(buffer, 0, length);
        }
        return length;
    }

    @Override
    public int read(byte[] buffer, int offset, int length) throws IOException
    {
        // Read some bytes from the input stream.
        length = mInputStream.read(buffer, offset, length);
        if (length > 0)
        {
            // Copy the bytes to the output stream.
            mOutputStream.write(buffer, offset, length);
        }
        return length;
    }
}

使用如下:

Csv csv = new Csv();
CopyStream copyStream = new CopyStream(inputStream);
ResultSet resultSet1 = csv.read(new InputStreamReader(copyStream), null);
ResultSet resultSet2 = csv.read(new InputStreamReader(copyStream.copy()), null);

1 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:2)

您无需阅读ResultSet两次。 您可以使用非标准H2命令CSVREAD填充文件中的表格。

或者,你可以再次创建Csv对象。