Question

我想为浮点数构建一个正则表达式，其中最大长度为6，最多为2个符号。

我想允许任何这些值

XXXXXXX
XXXXX.X
XXXX.XX
XXX.XX
XX.XX
X.XX

我正在尝试这样的\d{1,4}\.?\d{0,2}，但在这种情况下，我无法输入XXXXX.X

也许我必须使用条件

Answer 1

我认为XXXX.XX内的案例是由你的正则表达式处理的。那么为什么不分别匹配其他两种情况（如果你非常热衷于使用正则表达式）。类似的东西：

\d{1,4}\.?\d{0,2} | \d{5}\.?\d |\d{6}

Answer 2

使用lookahead怎么样：

^(?=\d{1,7}(?:\.\d{0,2})?).{1,7}$

<强> Explannation：

The regular expression:

(?-imsx:^(?=\d{1,7}(?:\.\d{0,2})?).{1,7}$)

matches as follows:

NODE                     EXPLANATION
----------------------------------------------------------------------
(?-imsx:                 group, but do not capture (case-sensitive)
                         (with ^ and $ matching normally) (with . not
                         matching \n) (matching whitespace and #
                         normally):
----------------------------------------------------------------------
  ^                        the beginning of the string
----------------------------------------------------------------------
  (?=                      look ahead to see if there is:
----------------------------------------------------------------------
    \d{1,7}                  digits (0-9) (between 1 and 7 times
                             (matching the most amount possible))
----------------------------------------------------------------------
    (?:                      group, but do not capture (optional
                             (matching the most amount possible)):
----------------------------------------------------------------------
      \.                       '.'
----------------------------------------------------------------------
      \d{0,2}                  digits (0-9) (between 0 and 2 times
                               (matching the most amount possible))
----------------------------------------------------------------------
    )?                       end of grouping
----------------------------------------------------------------------
  )                        end of look-ahead
----------------------------------------------------------------------
  .{1,7}                   any character except \n (between 1 and 7
                           times (matching the most amount possible))
----------------------------------------------------------------------
  $                        before an optional \n, and the end of the
                           string
----------------------------------------------------------------------
)                        end of grouping
----------------------------------------------------------------------

具有最大长度的浮点的正则表达式

2 个答案: