我有一个fortran代码(pardiso_1.f),它需要编译一些库(BLAS,lapack和Pardiso库)。当我尝试编译它时,我在编译之前链接库,并在linux终端中写这行:
gfortran pardiso_1.f -L/home/behnam/Pardiso -lpardiso412-GNU450-X86-64 -L/usr/lib -lblas -llapack -fopenmp
它完美无缺。
但是我必须使用makefile运行代码。我是写作makefiles的新手,我不知道怎么做联系。我写了这个makefile。任何人都可以帮我找出问题所在吗?
FC = gfortran
OPT = -O2
PROGRAMS = pardiso_1
all: $(PROGRAMS)
FFLAGS = -fopenmp
#### BLAS, LAPACK and PTHREAD libraries
LBLAS = /usr/lib/
###location of pardiso file
LIBMKL = /home/behnam/PS2/
#### Series of libraries
LIBRARIES= -llapack -lblas -lpthread -lm -lpardiso412-GNU430-X86-64
PATHFC = /usr/bin/
nlace: ${PATHFC}${FC} ${OPT} ${FFLAGS} -I${PROGRAMS} -o nlace.exe \
-L${LIBMKL} -lpardiso412-GNU430-X86-64\
-L${LBLAS} ${LIBRARIES}
clean:
rm -f *.o *.exe fort.* *~ *.mod
veryclean: clean
rm -f *~ $(PROGRAMS)
错误是:
behnam@meen-392430:~/testing$ make
make: Warning: File `Makefile' has modification time 23 s in the future
gfortran -fopenmp pardiso_1.f -o pardiso_1
/tmp/ccYNexaH.o: In function `MAIN__':
pardiso_1.f:(.text+0xb3): undefined reference to `pardisoinit_'
pardiso_1.f:(.text+0x2ae): undefined reference to `pardiso_chkmatrix_'
pardiso_1.f:(.text+0x36e): undefined reference to `pardiso_chkvec_'
pardiso_1.f:(.text+0x44c): undefined reference to `pardiso_printstats_'
pardiso_1.f:(.text+0x5ae): undefined reference to `pardiso_'
pardiso_1.f:(.text+0x860): undefined reference to `pardiso_'
pardiso_1.f:(.text+0xb78): undefined reference to `pardiso_'
pardiso_1.f:(.text+0xe00): undefined reference to `pardiso_'
collect2: ld returned 1 exit status
make: *** [pardiso_1] Error 1
答案 0 :(得分:1)
您的makefile不包含命令行的-L/home/behnam/Pardiso
部分。
答案 1 :(得分:0)
PROGRAMS
的规则不包含包含库调用的配方。我认为您需要类似于nlace
规则的内容,但是现在,make并未调用任何-L
个开关作为其操作的一部分。