我有一个像这样的格式的文本文件,
文本:
-- Begin
Line1
Line2
Line3
^
-- Begin
Line1
Line2
Line3
Line4
^
.
.
.
.
我基本上希望Line1
在行Line(whatever)
到--Begin
之间加^
在数组中,因此数组中的每个元素都是一串行数组的示例
Array = [("Line1" & vbNewLine & "Line 2") , ("Line1" & vbNewLine & "Line 2" & vbNewLine & "Line 3") ... ]
但基本上想要将数组中的每个元素存储在一个单元格中。 (可能甚至不需要使用数组)...
不确定这在excel VBA中是否可行,但这是我到目前为止所尝试的
Dim FileNum As Integer
Dim DataLine As String
Dim Lines As Variant
Dim j As Integer
FileNum = FreeFile()
Open "C:..." For Input As #FileNum
While Not EOF(FileNum)
Line Input #FileNum, DataLine
If InStr(DataLine, "-- Begin") > 0 Then
nextLinecounter = 1
ElseIf InStr(DataLine, "^") > 0 Then
nextLinecounter = 0
j = j + 1
ElseIf nextLinecounter = 1 Then
Lines(j) = DataLine + .. Somehow concatenate next lines into array
End If
Wend
我遇到了如何跳过下一行并将其附加到当前条目,无论如何都要这样做。
答案 0 :(得分:1)
所以我会做的有点不同。使用更新的文件阅读方法。
详细了解如何在VBA中阅读* .txt文件 - here
注意:您需要通过VBE添加对Microsoft Scripting Runtime
的引用 - >工具 - >的引用
Option Explicit
Sub ReadTxtFile()
Dim oFSO As New FileSystemObject
Dim oFS As TextStream
Dim filePath As String
filePath = "C:\Users\" & Environ$("username") & "\Desktop\foo.txt"
If Not fileExist(filePath) Then GoTo FileDoesntExist
On Error GoTo Err
ReDim arr(0) As String
Dim s As String
Set oFS = oFSO.OpenTextFile(filePath)
Do While Not oFS.AtEndOfStream
Dim line As String
line = oFS.ReadLine
If InStr(line, "-- Begin") = 0 And InStr(line, "^") = 0 Then
s = s & line
End If
If InStr(line, "^") > 0 Then
arr(UBound(arr)) = s
ReDim Preserve arr(UBound(arr) + 1)
s = vbNullString
End If
Loop
ReDim Preserve arr(UBound(arr) - 1)
oFS.Close
Dim k As Long
For k = LBound(arr) To UBound(arr)
Debug.Print k, arr(k)
Next k
Exit Sub
FileDoesntExist:
MsgBox "File Doesn't Exist", vbCritical, "File not found!"
Exit Sub
Err:
MsgBox "Error while reading the file.", vbCritical, vbNullString
oFS.Close
Exit Sub
End Sub
Function fileExist(path As String) As Boolean
fileExist = IIf(Dir(path) <> vbNullString, True, False)
End Function
foo.txt
看起来像这样
-- Begin
Line1
Line2
Line3
^
-- Begin
Line1
Line2
Line3
Line4
^
你的数组看起来像这样