KeyPoint描述符OpenCV

时间:2013-10-19 15:34:52

标签: c++ opencv keypoint feature-descriptor

我试图了解如何在OpenCV中获取给定KeyPoint的描述符。到目前为止,我的代码如下所示:

#include <iostream>
#include "opencv2/opencv.hpp"

typedef cv::Mat Image;

int main(int argc, const char * argv[])
{

    Image imgA = cv::imread("images/buddhamulticam_total100.png",
                              CV_LOAD_IMAGE_GRAYSCALE);
    Image imgB = cv::imread("images/buddhamulticam_total101.png", 
                            CV_LOAD_IMAGE_GRAYSCALE);

    cv::Ptr<cv::FeatureDetector> detector = 
                    cv::FeatureDetector::create("ORB");
    cv::Ptr<cv::DescriptorExtractor> descriptor = 
                    cv::DescriptorExtractor::create("ORB");

    std::vector<cv::KeyPoint> keyPointsA, keyPointsB;

    keyPointsA.push_back(cv::KeyPoint(0,0,5));
    keyPointsB.push_back(cv::KeyPoint(10,10,5));

    cv::Mat descriptorA, descriptorB;
    descriptor->compute(imgA, keyPointsA, descriptorA);
    descriptor->compute(imgB, keyPointsB, descriptorB);

    std::cout << "DescriptorA (" << descriptorA.rows << "," <<
                descriptorA.cols << ")" << std::endl;
    std::cout << "DescriptorB (" << descriptorB.rows << "," 
              << descriptorB.cols << ")" << std::endl;
    return 0;
}

问题是我在描述符中没有数据。我错过了什么? 你能更详细地解释传递给KeyPoint对象的参数是什么吗?我是计算机视觉+ OpenCV的新手,所以可能有更好的解释(比OpenCV的文档)更有帮助。

1 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:1)

您尝试在点(0,0)和(10,10)上计算机ORB,但它们太靠近图像边界,因此ORB无法在这些位置计算描述符。 ORB(以及其他二进制描述符)将它们过滤掉。

编辑:既然你问过用法,我正在编辑答案。你应该传递整个图像。我用它作为:

Ptr<FeatureDetector> detector = FeatureDetector::create(detector_name);
Ptr<DescriptorExtractor> descriptor = DescriptorExtractor::create(descriptor_name);

detector->detect(imgK, kp);
descriptor->compute(imgK, kp, desc);