我正试图在PostgreSQL 9.2中运行它:
RAISE NOTICE 'hello, world!';
服务器说:
Error : ERROR: syntax error at or near "RAISE"
LINE 1: RAISE NOTICE 'hello, world!'
^
为什么?
答案 0 :(得分:70)
使用匿名code block:
DO language plpgsql $$
BEGIN
RAISE NOTICE 'hello, world!';
END
$$;
RAISE NOTICE '%', variable_name;
答案 1 :(得分:21)
raise
仅限PL/pgSQL
。
http://www.postgresql.org/docs/current/static/plpgsql-errors-and-messages.html
create or replace function r(error_message text) returns void as $$
begin
raise notice '%', error_message;
end;
$$ language plpgsql;
select r('an error message');
NOTICE: an error message
答案 2 :(得分:0)
简单的例子:
CREATE OR REPLACE FUNCTION test()
RETURNS TRIGGER AS
'
DECLARE
num int;
BEGIN
IF TG_OP = ''INSERT'' THEN
select count(*) into num from test_table;
IF num >= 1 THEN
RAISE WARNING ''Cannot Insert more than one row'';
RETURN OLD;
END IF;
ELSE
RETURN NEW;
END IF;
END;
' LANGUAGE plpgsql;