请帮帮我 我一直在浏览这个主题，并且仍然在这个新的GCM中堆叠
根据此链接使用GCM推送的上一个项目
HT **：//www.androidhive.info/2012/10/android-push-notifications-using-google-cloud-messaging-gcm-php-and-mysql/
但是现在，最后一个GCM（C2DM）已弃用，因此我们不再使用任何GCMRegistrar
在这里，看看这个 ħ**号码：//developer.android.com/google/gcm/c2dm.html 有一条声明“Android Cloud to Device Messaging（C2DM）已被弃用.C2DM服务将在短期内继续维护，但 C2DM将不接受新用户，并且不会授予新的配额“
我使用此链接来学习这个概念
并且我使用的示例： https://code.google.com/p/gcm/source/browse/#git
我认为，我已经遵循了所需的每一步
我已将我的项目引用到google play service lib
我也将发件人ID更改为我的Google项目编号
我也收到了来自GCM的RegID
但问题是，每当我点击发送按钮
它永远不会给我任何东西
来自谷歌文档示例，它说它应该回到我的设备ECHO，但它永远不会
我检查了文件 这个概念说gcmbroadcastreceiver会收到任何推送到我设备的GCM消息，所以我试图登录该广播公司的“OnReceive”， 但它从来没有显示任何东西
我还尝试使用此文档实现HTTP GCM Server http://developer.android.com/google/gcm/http.html
我得到这样的回复 { “multicast_id”：6256370624066466203， “成功”：1， “失败”：0， “canonical_ids”：0 “结果”：[{ “MESSAGE_ID”： “0：1378114688323559％eab45603f9fd7ecd”}]}
但我的日志从未显示任何内容
这是我的广播接收者
public class GcmBroadcastReceiver extends WakefulBroadcastReceiver {
@Override
public void onReceive(Context context, Intent intent) {
Log.v("HAHA BANGET","masuk ke broadcastReceiver");
// Explicitly specify that GcmIntentService will handle the intent.
ComponentName comp = new ComponentName(context.getPackageName(),
GcmIntentService.class.getName());
// Start the service, keeping the device awake while it is launching.
startWakefulService(context, (intent.setComponent(comp)));
setResultCode(Activity.RESULT_OK);
}
}
这是我的意图服务
public class GcmIntentService extends IntentService {
public static final int NOTIFICATION_ID = 1;
private NotificationManager mNotificationManager;
NotificationCompat.Builder builder;
public GcmIntentService() {
super("7134XXXXX");
}
public static final String TAG = "HAHA";
@Override
protected void onHandleIntent(Intent intent) {
Log.v(TAG,"MASUK INTENT NIH");
Bundle extras = intent.getExtras();
GoogleCloudMessaging gcm = GoogleCloudMessaging.getInstance(this);
// The getMessageType() intent parameter must be the intent you received
// in your BroadcastReceiver.
String messageType = gcm.getMessageType(intent);
if (!extras.isEmpty()) { // has effect of unparcelling Bundle
/*
* Filter messages based on message type. Since it is likely that GCM will be
* extended in the future with new message types, just ignore any message types you're
* not interested in, or that you don't recognize.
*/
if (GoogleCloudMessaging.MESSAGE_TYPE_SEND_ERROR.equals(messageType)) {
sendNotification("Send error: " + extras.toString());
} else if (GoogleCloudMessaging.MESSAGE_TYPE_DELETED.equals(messageType)) {
sendNotification("Deleted messages on server: " + extras.toString());
// If it's a regular GCM message, do some work.
} else if (GoogleCloudMessaging.MESSAGE_TYPE_MESSAGE.equals(messageType)) {
// This loop represents the service doing some work.
for (int i = 0; i < 5; i++) {
Log.i(TAG, "Working... " + (i + 1)
+ "/5 @ " + SystemClock.elapsedRealtime());
try {
Thread.sleep(5000);
} catch (InterruptedException e) {
}
}
Log.i(TAG, "Completed work @ " + SystemClock.elapsedRealtime());
// Post notification of received message.
sendNotification("Received: " + extras.toString());
Log.i(TAG, "Received: " + extras.toString());
}
}
// Release the wake lock provided by the WakefulBroadcastReceiver.
GcmBroadcastReceiver.completeWakefulIntent(intent);
}
// Put the message into a notification and post it.
// This is just one simple example of what you might choose to do with
// a GCM message.
private void sendNotification(String msg) {
mNotificationManager = (NotificationManager)
this.getSystemService(Context.NOTIFICATION_SERVICE);
PendingIntent contentIntent = PendingIntent.getActivity(this, 0,
new Intent(this, PushBaruLagi.class), 0);
NotificationCompat.Builder mBuilder =
new NotificationCompat.Builder(this)
.setSmallIcon(R.drawable.common_signin_btn_icon_dark)
.setContentTitle("GCM Notification")
.setStyle(new NotificationCompat.BigTextStyle()
.bigText(msg))
.setContentText(msg);
mBuilder.setContentIntent(contentIntent);
mNotificationManager.notify(NOTIFICATION_ID, mBuilder.build());
}
}
这是我的清单
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.INTERNET" />
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE" />
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.GET_ACCOUNTS" />
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.WAKE_LOCK" />
<uses-permission android:name="com.google.android.c2dm.permission.RECEIVE" />
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_NETWORK_STATE" />
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_WIFI_STATE" />
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_FINE_LOCATION" />
<permission android:name="com.coba.pushgcmbaru.permission.C2D_MESSAGE"
android:protectionLevel="signature" />
<uses-permission android:name="com.coba.pushgcmbaru.permission.C2D_MESSAGE" />
<application
android:allowBackup="true"
android:icon="@drawable/ic_launcher"
android:label="@string/app_name"
android:theme="@style/AppTheme" >
<receiver
android:name="com.coba.pushgcmbaru.GcmBroadcastReceiver"
android:permission="com.google.android.c2dm.permission.SEND" >
<intent-filter>
<action android:name="com.google.android.c2dm.intent.RECEIVE" />
<category android:name="com.coba.pushgcmbaru" />
</intent-filter>
</receiver>
<service android:name="com.coba.pushgcmbaru.GcmIntentService" />
<activity
android:name="com.coba.pushgcmbaru.PushBaruLagi"
android:label="@string/app_name" >
<intent-filter>
<action android:name="android.intent.action.MAIN" />
<category android:name="android.intent.category.LAUNCHER" />
</intent-filter>
</activity>
</application>
我正在使用2.2 FROYO
我已将我的Google Play服务更新到最新的
所以，伙计们，如果有人能帮助我，非常感谢：）
答案 0 :(得分：8)
试试这种方式
更新：新的GCM API实施
1）创建类GcmIntentService.java
public class GcmIntentService extends IntentService {
public GcmIntentService() {
super("your project id here");
}
@Override
protected void onHandleIntent(Intent intent) {
// handle message here
}
}
2）创建类GcmBroadcastReceiver.java
public class GcmBroadcastReceiver extends BroadcastReceiver {
@Override
public void onReceive(Context context, Intent intent) {
ComponentName comp = new ComponentName(context.getPackageName(),
GcmIntentService.class.getName());
context.startService((intent.setComponent(comp)));
setResultCode(Activity.RESULT_OK);
}
}
3）Mainfest.xml
GCM的提交
<permission
android:name="your.package.name.permission.C2D_MESSAGE"
android:protectionLevel="signature" />
<uses-permission android:name="your.package.name.permission.C2D_MESSAGE" />
<uses-permission android:name="com.google.android.c2dm.permission.RECEIVE" />
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.GET_ACCOUNTS" />
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.WAKE_LOCK" />
<receiver
android:name="your.package.name.GcmBroadcastReceiver"
android:permission="com.google.android.c2dm.permission.SEND" >
<intent-filter>
<action android:name="com.google.android.c2dm.intent.RECEIVE" />
<action android:name="com.google.android.c2dm.intent.REGISTRATION" />
<action android:name="com.google.android.c2dm.intent.GCM_RECEIVED_ACTION" />
<category android:name="your.package.name" />
</intent-filter>
</receiver>
<service
android:name="your.package.name.GcmIntentService"
android:enabled="true" />
---------------------- OLD API ----------------------- -------------------------
public GcmIntentService() {
super("72544799xxx"); //Pass GCM project id here
}
<receiver
android:name="com.google.android.gcm.GCMBroadcastReceiver"
android:permission="com.google.android.c2dm.permission.SEND" >
<intent-filter>
<action android:name="com.google.android.c2dm.intent.RECEIVE" />
<action android:name="com.google.android.c2dm.intent.REGISTRATION" />
<action android:name="com.google.android.c2dm.intent.GCM_RECEIVED_ACTION" />
<category android:name="com.coba.pushgcmbaru" />
</intent-filter>
</receiver>
<service
android:name="com.coba.pushgcmbaru.GCMIntentService"
android:enabled="true" />
创建GCMReceiver类并替换为您的GcmBroadcastReceiver
import com.google.android.gcm.GCMBroadcastReceiver;
/**
* This Class Contains All Method Related To GCMReceiver.
*
* @author
*
*/
public class GCMReceiver extends GCMBroadcastReceiver {
@Override
protected String getGCMIntentServiceClassName(Context context) {
return GCMIntentService.class.getName();
}
}
答案 1 :(得分：0)
// registration
int status = GooglePlayServicesUtil.isGooglePlayServicesAvailable(this);
if (status == ConnectionResult.SUCCESS) {
final GoogleCloudMessaging gcm = GoogleCloudMessaging.getInstance(this);
new Thread(new Runnable() {
@Override
public void run() {
try {
gcm.register( Constants.GCM_SENDER_ID );
// old style google cloud messaging register process ----------------------
// Intent intent = new Intent( "com.google.android.c2dm.intent.REGISTER" );
// intent.putExtra("app",PendingIntent.getBroadcast(this,0,new Intent(),0));
// intent.putExtra("sender", Constants.GCM_SENDER_ID );
// startService( intent );
// ------------------------------------------------------------------------
}
catch ( IOException e ) {
}
catch ( Exception ex) {
}
}
}).start();
}
else if (status != ConnectionResult.SUCCESS) {
if (GooglePlayServicesUtil.isUserRecoverableError(status)) {
Toast.makeText(this, getString(R.string.error_gcm_installplayservices), Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
finish();
}
else {
Toast.makeText(this, getString(R.string.error_gcm_devicenotsupported), Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
finish();
}
}
// class for all responses
public class PushNotificationReceiver extends WakefulBroadcastReceiver implements IntentClientHubInterface {
@Override
public void onReceive(Context context, Intent intent) {
if( intent != null && "com.google.android.c2dm.intent.REGISTRATION".equals(intent.getAction())) {
String registrationId = intent.getStringExtra("registration_id");
String error = intent.getStringExtra("error");
if( error == null && context != null) {
Utils.saveRegistrationID( context, registrationId );
}
}
else if ( intent != null && "com.google.android.c2dm.intent.RECEIVE".equals(intent.getAction()) ) {
// handle notification
}
}
}
// permissions
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<manifest ...
<permission android:name="YOUR.PROJECT.permission.C2D_MESSAGE" android:protectionLevel="signature" />
<uses-permission android:name="YOUR.PROJECT.permission.C2D_MESSAGE" />
<uses-permission android:name="com.google.android.c2dm.permission.SEND" />
<uses-permission android:name="com.google.android.c2dm.permission.RECEIVE" />
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.WAKE_LOCK" />
<application ...
<meta-data android:name="com.google.android.gms.version" android:value="@integer/google_play_services_version" />
<receiver
android:name=".PushNotificationReceiver" android:permission="com.google.android.c2dm.permission.SEND" >
<intent-filter android:priority="100">
<action android:name="com.google.android.c2dm.intent.REGISTRATION" />
<action android:name="com.google.android.c2dm.intent.RECEIVE" />
<category android:name="YOUR.PROJECT" />
</intent-filter>
</receiver>
</application>
</manifest>