如何在SQL Server查询中找到最近的时间?

时间:2013-07-06 04:44:26

标签: sql-server

id     Bus arrival time
1          6:30
2          7:00
3          9:00
4          10:00
5          15:00
6          16:00

如果一辆公共汽车在6:40到达,那么最近的时间应该是6:30

如果公交车在9:35到达,最近的时间应该是10:00,我需要解决方案作为T-SQL查询

先谢谢, 阿尼尔

2 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:4)

declare @checkTime time = '6:40'

select top 1 * from schedule
order by ABS(DATEDIFF(Second, @checkTime, busArrivalTime))  

SQLFIDDLE

答案 1 :(得分:0)

你可以这样做:

DECLARE @TIME TIME = '6:45'


DECLARE @TEMP TABLE(ID int,start time);

insert into @temp values(1, '6:30')
insert into @temp values(1, '7:00')
insert into @temp values(1, '9:00')
insert into @temp values(1, '10:00')
insert into @temp values(1, '15:00')
insert into @temp values(1, '6:30')
insert into @temp values(1, '16:00')


SELECT top(1)start ,ABS(DATEDIFF(MINUTE , @TIME ,START )) as diff
FROM @TEMP
order by diff