我目前正在使用AsyncTask
在我的应用中在后台下载大文件,目前下载进度显示为ProgressDialog
,通过onProgressUpdate
进行更新,如下所示:< / p>
protected String doInBackground(String... sUrl) {
try {
String destName = sUrl[1];
file_Delete(destName); // Just to make sure!
URL url = new URL(sUrl[0]);
URLConnection connection = url.openConnection();
connection.connect();
int fileLength = connection.getContentLength();
InputStream input = new BufferedInputStream(url.openStream());
OutputStream output = new FileOutputStream(destName);
byte data[] = new byte[1024];
long total = 0;
int count;
while ((count = input.read(data)) != -1) {
total += count;
publishProgress((int) (total * 100 / fileLength));
output.write(data, 0, count);
}
output.flush();
output.close();
input.close();
} catch (Exception e) {
Log.e(TAG, NAME + ": Error downloading file! " + e.getMessage());
return e.getMessage();
}
return null;
}
@Override protected void onProgressUpdate(Integer... progress) {
super.onProgressUpdate(progress);
DownloadImage.mProgressDialog.setProgress(progress[0]);
}
这很好用,但我现在想在通知栏中使用通知,以便跟踪下载(因为文件可能相当大,用户希望从应用程序外部跟踪)。
我已经尝试了以下代码但是UI开始严重滞后,我可以看到它由于publishProgress
被调用很多,所以我怎么能改变后台代码来调用publishProgress
只有每一秒
@Override protected void onProgressUpdate(Integer... progress) {
super.onProgressUpdate(progress);
DownloadImage.mProgressDialog.setProgress(progress[0]);
DownloadImage.myNotification = new NotificationCompat.Builder(c)
.setContentTitle("Downloading SlapOS")
.setContentText("Download is " + progress[0] + "% done")
.setTicker("Downloading...")
.setOngoing(true)
.setWhen(System.currentTimeMillis())
.setProgress(100, progress[0], false)
.setSmallIcon(R.drawable.icon)
.build();
DownloadImage.notificationManager.notify(1, DownloadImage.myNotification);
}
答案 0 :(得分:15)
所以我怎样才能改变后台代码,每隔一秒调用一次publishProgress
之前我已经完成了上传功能,显示了Notification
中的%,但同样的想法。让AsyncTask
跟踪percentDone
下载的内容,仅在publishProgress
更改时调用percentDone
。这样,只有在下载%发生变化时才会调用publishProgress
,因此Notification
需要更新。这应解决UI滞后问题。
我正在写这个作为我建议的实现,听起来OP已经让它工作了。但也许这将有助于未来的其他人:
byte data[] = new byte[1024];
long total = 0;
int count, latestPercentDone;
int percentDone = -1;
while ((count = input.read(data)) != -1) {
total += count;
latestPercentDone = (int) Math.round(total / fileLength * 100.0);
if (percentDone != latestPercentDone) {
percentDone = latestPercentDone;
publishProgress(percentDone);
}
output.write(data, 0, count);
}
答案 1 :(得分:0)
我真的很喜欢你的做法!我发现将代码更改为以下内容使我的进度条正确更新。我在使用math.round()时遇到了一些问题。
latestPercentDone = (int) ((dataBytesWritten / (float) totalSize) * 100);
if (percentDone != latestPercentDone) {
percentDone = latestPercentDone;
publishProgress(percentDone);
}