Question

我正在尝试使用名称作为url，就像stackoverflow一样。我有一个godaddy linux主机，并使用.htaccess来控制mod_rewrite网址。

我正在努力获得以下内容：

/ about =＆gt; about.php
/ schools / add =＆gt;附加school.php
/ api / questions / ask =＆gt; /questions.php?action=ask
/ api / questions / 158 =＆gt; /questions.php?action=get&id=158
/ api / questions / 144 / points =＆gt; /questions.php?action=get-points&id=144

这是我到目前为止所做的并且它不起作用：

## Mod rewrite manual: http://httpd.apache.org/docs/2.0/mod/mod_rewrite.html
<IfModule mod_rewrite.c>
  RewriteEngine On

  # try the corresponding php file
  RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
  RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
  RewriteRule ([A-Za-z0-9_-]+) $1.php [qsa]

  # special cases
  RewriteRule ^schools\/add$ add-school.php

  # API
  RewriteRule ^api\/questions\/ask$ "api.php?action=ask" [qsa]
  RewriteRule ^api\/questions\/(\d+)$ "api.php?action=get&id=$1" [qsa]
  RewriteRule ^api\/questions\/(\d+)\/points$ "api.php?action=get-points&id=$1" [qsa]

</IfModule>

Answer 1

所以你的第一个RewriteRule正在接管。当你去学校/添加并且文件不存在时，它会将你重定向到schools.php，这也是不存在的，所以你只需要对它们进行重新排序，当我们在它时删除转义：

## Mod rewrite manual: http://httpd.apache.org/docs/2.0/mod/mod_rewrite.html
<IfModule mod_rewrite.c>
  RewriteEngine On

  # special cases
  RewriteRule ^schools/add$ add-school.php

  # API
  RewriteRule ^api/questions/ask$ api.php?action=ask [qsa]
  RewriteRule ^api/questions/(d+)$ api.php?action=get&id=$1 [qsa]
  RewriteRule ^api/questions/(d+)/points$ api.php?action=get-points&id=$1 [qsa]


  # try the corresponding php file
  RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
  RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
  RewriteRule ([A-Za-z0-9_-]+) $1.php [qsa]
</IfModule>

Answer 2

您的代码中几乎没有错误：

重写规则排序非常重要。您应该始终从最具体的订单到大多数通用的订购。请记住，通用的可以匹配特定规则的模式并覆盖这些特殊情况。
始终使用L（最后一个）标记规则的单个结尾。
转发请求.php您需要确保php文件确实存在。

这些建议在这里是你修改过的代码：

Options +FollowSymLinks -MultiViews

<IfModule mod_rewrite.c>
  # Turn mod_rewrite on
  RewriteEngine On
  RewriteBase /

  # special cases
  RewriteRule ^schools/add/?$ /add-school.php [L,NC]

  # API
  RewriteRule ^api/questions/ask/?$ /api.php?action=ask [L,QSA,NC]
  RewriteRule ^api/questions/(d+)/points/?$ /api.php?action=get-points&id=$1 [L,QSA,NC]
  RewriteRule ^api/questions/(d+)/?$ /api.php?action=get&id=$1 [L,QSA,NC]

  # try the corresponding php file if it exists
  RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
  RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
  RewriteCond %{DOCUMENT_ROOT}/$1.php -f
  RewriteRule ^(.+?)/?$ $1.php [L]
</IfModule>

.htaccess和mod_rewrite - 无法让它工作

2 个答案: