我在java(服务器/客户端)中创建一个使用安全连接(ssl)的应用程序。
主类具有套接字和流的初始化:
服务器主类:
public static void main(String[] arstring) {
DataOutputStream out = null;
DataInputStream in = null;
SSLServerSocket sslserversocket = null;
SSLSocket sslsocket = null;
...
客户主要类:
public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {
BufferedReader console;
DataInputStream in = null;
DataOutputStream out = null;
SSLSocket sslsocket = null;
...
我在每个类中创建了相应的套接字和流:
服务器套接字和流:
SSLServerSocketFactory sslserversocketfactory = (SSLServerSocketFactory) SSLServerSocketFactory
.getDefault();
sslserversocket = (SSLServerSocket) sslserversocketfactory
.createServerSocket(port);
System.out.println("Server: listening on port: " + port + "\n");
System.out.println("Waiting for connection...." + "\n");
sslsocket = (SSLSocket) sslserversocket.accept();
connected = true;
System.out.println("Connection accepted \n");
InputStream inputstreamconsola = System.in;
InputStreamReader inputstreamreaderconsola = new InputStreamReader(
inputstreamconsola);
BufferedReader bufferedreaderconsola = new BufferedReader(
inputstreamreaderconsola);
in = new DataInputStream(sslsocket.getInputStream());
out = new DataOutputStream(sslsocket.getOutputStream());
客户端套接字和流:
SSLSocketFactory sslsocketfactory = (SSLSocketFactory) SSLSocketFactory.getDefault();
sslsocket = (SSLSocket) sslsocketfactory.createSocket("localhost", 9999);
in = new DataInputStream(sslsocket.getInputStream());
out = new DataOutputStream(sslsocket.getOutputStream());
我遇到的问题是当我想从服务器向客户端传递byte []时,byte []在服务器中具有正确的值,但它以空值到达客户端。 注意:当我使用readUTF()和writeUTF()传递字符串时,发送的值被正确接收
在这种情况下会出现“错误”:
服务器:
byte[] nonceBytes = new byte[(int) 8];
nonce = System.currentTimeMillis();
nonceBytes = longToByteArray(nonce);
System.out.print("\nNonce gerado: ");
for (int i = 0; i < 8; i++)
System.out.print(getHexString(nonceBytes[i]));
System.out.print("\n");
out.writeUTF("pass#");
out.write(nonceBytes, (int) 0, nonceBytes.length); VALUE HERE IS CORRECT
客户端:
byte[] nonceBytes = new byte[(int) 8];
int nbytes = 0;
// read the nonce sent by server
try {
nbytes = in.read(nonceBytes); !!nonceBytes gets the null value instead of the value passed by the server!!
} catch (IOException e) {
System.err.println("Read: " + e.getMessage());
readInput = false;
break;
}
我想了解为什么我不能通过方法out.write()发送byte []并通过in.read()方法在客户端获取它。
答案 0 :(得分:1)
您忽略了read().
返回的结果您无法假设它填充缓冲区。在这种情况下,您可能应该使用DataInputStream.readFully()
。
请注意,此问题与SSL无关。