所以,我已经开始使用Scrollable Tabs + Swipe导航类型进行实验。 我设法更改了要充气的活动,但所有选项卡上都显示了相同的活动。
如何制作以便每个标签上都有不同的活动?我是Android开发中的新手,所以请轻松解释。
我正在使用eclipse中包含的默认模板。
提前致谢!
MainActivity.java:
package com.heavyfork.slidetest;
import java.util.Locale;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.support.v4.app.Fragment;
import android.support.v4.app.FragmentActivity;
import android.support.v4.app.FragmentManager;
import android.support.v4.app.FragmentPagerAdapter;
import android.support.v4.app.NavUtils;
import android.support.v4.view.ViewPager;
import android.view.Gravity;
import android.view.LayoutInflater;
import android.view.Menu;
import android.view.MenuItem;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.ViewGroup;
import android.widget.TextView;
public class MainActivity extends FragmentActivity {
/**
* The {@link android.support.v4.view.PagerAdapter} that will provide
* fragments for each of the sections. We use a
* {@link android.support.v4.app.FragmentPagerAdapter} derivative, which
* will keep every loaded fragment in memory. If this becomes too memory
* intensive, it may be best to switch to a
* {@link android.support.v4.app.FragmentStatePagerAdapter}.
*/
SectionsPagerAdapter mSectionsPagerAdapter;
/**
* The {@link ViewPager} that will host the section contents.
*/
ViewPager mViewPager;
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
// Create the adapter that will return a fragment for each of the three
// primary sections of the app.
mSectionsPagerAdapter = new SectionsPagerAdapter(
getSupportFragmentManager());
// Set up the ViewPager with the sections adapter.
mViewPager = (ViewPager) findViewById(R.id.pager);
mViewPager.setAdapter(mSectionsPagerAdapter);
}
@Override
public boolean onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu) {
// Inflate the menu; this adds items to the action bar if it is present.
getMenuInflater().inflate(R.menu.main, menu);
return true;
}
/**
* A {@link FragmentPagerAdapter} that returns a fragment corresponding to
* one of the sections/tabs/pages.
*/
public class SectionsPagerAdapter extends FragmentPagerAdapter {
public SectionsPagerAdapter(FragmentManager fm) {
super(fm);
}
@Override
public Fragment getItem(int position) {
// getItem is called to instantiate the fragment for the given page.
// Return a DummySectionFragment (defined as a static inner class
// below) with the page number as its lone argument.
Fragment fragment = new DummySectionFragment();
Bundle args = new Bundle();
args.putInt(DummySectionFragment.ARG_SECTION_NUMBER, position + 1);
fragment.setArguments(args);
return fragment;
}
@Override
public int getCount() {
// Show 3 total pages.
return 8;
}
@Override
public CharSequence getPageTitle(int position) {
Locale l = Locale.getDefault();
switch (position) {
case 0:
return getString(R.string.preparations).toUpperCase(l);
case 1:
return getString(R.string.title_section1).toUpperCase(l);
case 2:
return getString(R.string.title_section2).toUpperCase(l);
case 3:
return getString(R.string.title_section3).toUpperCase();
}
return null;
}
}
/**
* A dummy fragment representing a section of the app, but that simply
* displays dummy text.
*/
public static class DummySectionFragment extends Fragment {
/**
* The fragment argument representing the section number for this
* fragment.
*/
public static final String ARG_SECTION_NUMBER = "section_number";
public DummySectionFragment() {
}
@Override
public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, ViewGroup container,
Bundle savedInstanceState) {
View rootView = inflater.inflate(R.layout.activity_picture_display,
container, false);
return rootView;
}
}
}
答案 0 :(得分:0)
您是新手,所以我将尝试解释示例项目的工作原理。 首先,您谈论Activity,但您需要使用Fragment。该活动只是一个或多个片段的主机。
活动仅覆盖ViewPager,用于显示某些片段(或视图)并启用从一个到另一个的滑动。 SectionsPagerAdapter的工作方式与Android中的所有Adapter对象一样,你创建一个,你给它一些数据(即:国家的ArrayList),你实现了一些方法,包括getView或在这种情况下getItem方法。在这些方法中,您将获得ViewPager中的位置,因此您可以访问正确的数据并通过Bundle对象将其提供给Fragment(在此示例中已完成,位置+1)。
要提供数据,请使用:
VisuFragment fragment = new VisuFragment();
Bundle args = new Bundle();
args.putInt("id", id);
fragment.setArguments(args);
return fragment;
并从片段的onCreate方法中获取它:
int id = getArguments().getInt("id");
ViewPager和Adpater将管理屏幕上的所有内容,它会在您不知情的情况下请求新的片段并删除旧片段。
对于示例代码,如果要在每个页面上看到不同的内容,请删除onCreateView方法的所有内容并将其放入:
TextView tv = new TextView(getActivity().getApplicationContext());
tv.setText("This is fragment number : "+getArguments().getInt(DummySectionFragment.ARG_SECTION_NUMBER);
return tv;