我有一个包含循环的shell脚本。这个循环正在调用另一个脚本。循环的每次运行的输出都附加在文件(outOfLoop.tr)中。当循环结束时,awk命令应计算特定列的平均值,并将结果附加到另一个文件(fin.tr)。最后,打印出(fin.tr)。
我设法得到第一部分,将循环结果附加到(outOfLoop.tr)文件中。另外,我的awk命令似乎有用...但是我没有得到格式方面的最终预期输出。我想我错过了什么。这是我的尝试:
#!/bin/bash
rm outOfLoop.tr
rm fin.tr
x=1
lmax=4
while [ $x -le $lmax ]
do
calling another script >> outOfLoop.tr
x=$(( $x + 1 ))
done
cat outOfLoop.tr
#/////////////////
#//I'm getting the above part correctly and the output is :
27 194 119 59 178
27 180 100 30 187
27 175 120 59 130
27 189 125 80 145
#////////////////////
#back again to the script
echo "noRun\t A\t B\t C\t D\t E"
echo "----------------------\n"
#// print the total number of runs from the loop
echo "$lmax\t">>fin.tr
#// extract the first column from the output which is 27
awk '{print $1}' outOfLoop.tr >>fin.tr
echo "\t">>fin.tr
#Sum the column---calculate average
awk '{s+=$5;max+=0.5}END{print s/max}' outOfLoop.tr >>fin.tr
echo "\t">>fin.tr
awk '{s+=$4;max+=0.5}END{print s/max}' outOfLoop.tr >>fin.tr
echo "\t">>fin.tr
awk '{s+=$3;max+=0.5}END{print s/max}' outOfLoop.tr >>fin.tr
echo "\t">>fin.tr
awk '{s+=$2;max+=0.5}END{print s/max}' outOfLoop.tr >> fin.tr
echo "-------------------------------------------\n"
cat fin.tr
rm outOfLoop.tr
我希望格式如下:
noRun A B C D E
----------------------------------------------------------
4 27 average average average average
我已经将awk命令中的max
增加了0.5,因为结果输出之间有一条新行(outOfLoop文件的输出)
答案 0 :(得分:2)
$ cat file
27 194 119 59 178
27 180 100 30 187
27 175 120 59 130
27 189 125 80 145
$ cat tst.awk
NF {
for (i=1;i<=NF;i++) {
sum[i] += $i
}
noRun++
}
END {
fmt="%-10s%-10s%-10s%-10s%-10s%-10s\n"
printf fmt,"noRun","A","B","C","D","E"
printf "----------------------------------------------------------\n"
printf fmt,noRun,$1,sum[2]/noRun,sum[3]/noRun,sum[4]/noRun,sum[5]/noRun
}
$ awk -f tst.awk file
noRun A B C D E
----------------------------------------------------------
4 27 184.5 116 57 160