我正在编写一个约会计划,允许用户输入约会日期,描述和约会类型。一切正常,直到他们选择“打印范围”打印一系列日期,当他们选择这样做它告诉他们输入开始日期和结束日期时,程序然后从这些日期之间拉出所有约会并将它们显示在输出框中。
以下是我在打印范围内遇到的错误:
AppointmentNew.java:68: unreported exception java.text.ParseException; must be caught or declared to be thrown
Date lowDate = sdf.parse(stdin.nextLine());
^
AppointmentNew.java:70: unreported exception java.text.ParseException; must be caught or declared to be thrown
Date highDate = sdf.parse(stdin.nextLine());
^
AppointmentNew.java:77: unreported exception java.text.ParseException; must be caught or declared to be thrown
Date newCurrentDate = sdf.parse(currentDate);
我想我应该尝试一下try / catch块,但我不确定如何做到这一点,并且想知道是否有人可以给我一个答案或示例来解决这些错误。
以下是我的一些代码,我认为发生了解析错误:
import java.util.*;
import java.text.SimpleDateFormat;
import java.util.Date;
public class AppointmentNew
{
public static void main (String[] args) throws Exception
{
if (choiceNum == 2)
{
System.out.print("\n\n\tEnter START Date in mm/dd/yyyy format: ");
SimpleDateFormat sdf = new SimpleDateFormat("MM/dd/yyyy");
Date lowDate = sdf.parse(stdin.nextLine());
System.out.print("\n\n\tEnter END Date in mm/dd/yyyy format: ");
Date highDate = sdf.parse(stdin.nextLine());
for(int i = 0; i < list.size(); i++)
{
int dateSpot = list.get(i).indexOf(" ");
String currentDate = list.get(i);
currentDate.substring(0, dateSpot);
Date newCurrentDate = sdf.parse(currentDate);
if (newCurrentDate.compareTo(lowDate) >= 0 && newCurrentDate.compareTo(highDate) <= 0)
{
System.out.println("\n\t" + list.get(i));
}
}
}
答案 0 :(得分:16)
用try catch
围绕有问题的代码 - 就像说,我将捕获错误,记录它并希望能够对此做些什么。
try { // add this line
System.out.print("\n\n\tEnter START Date in mm/dd/yyyy format: ");
SimpleDateFormat sdf = new SimpleDateFormat("MM/dd/yyyy");
Date lowDate = sdf.parse(stdin.nextLine());
System.out.print("\n\n\tEnter END Date in mm/dd/yyyy format: ");
Date highDate = sdf.parse(stdin.nextLine());
for(int i = 0; i < list.size(); i++)
{
int dateSpot = list.get(i).indexOf(" ");
String currentDate = list.get(i);
currentDate.substring(0, dateSpot);
Date newCurrentDate = sdf.parse(currentDate);
if (newCurrentDate.compareTo(lowDate) >= 0 && newCurrentDate.compareTo(highDate) <= 0)
{
System.out.println("\n\t" + list.get(i));
}
}
} catch (ParseException ex) {
ex.printStackTrace(); // or log it using a logging framework
}
或者把它扔到主处 - 这里,就像说:无论是谁在调用这种方法,如果它发生了,请处理这个问题:
public static void main (String[] args) throws Exception
答案 1 :(得分:10)
Parse Exception被检查异常,因此您必须处理它。 通过抛出或尝试捕获阻止。
public static void main (String[] args)
应该是
public static void main (String[] args) throws ParseException
或者在try catch block中
try {
//All your parse Operations
} catch (ParseException e) {
//Handle exception here, most of the time you will just log it.
e.printStackTrace();
}