最近,我创建了一个简单的应用程序来获取gps位置并在Android手机上显示。 开始时,我可以在几次尝试后获得位置,但在重新安装apk文件后,getLastKnownLocation()始终返回空值。
使用的开发环境: - API 10姜饼2.3.6 - 使用GPS提供商
下面是我在我的android项目中应用的代码:
public class MyActivity extends MapActivity{
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
mapView = (MapView)findViewById(R.id.myTripMap);
mapController = mapView.getController();
mapView.setSatellite(false);
mapView.setStreetView(true);
mapView.displayZoomControls(false);
mapView.setBuiltInZoomControls(true);//
mapView.setClickable(true);
mapController.setZoom(14);
Criteria criteria = new Criteria();
criteria.setAccuracy(Criteria.ACCURACY_FINE);
criteria.setAltitudeRequired(false);
criteria.setBearingRequired(false);
criteria.setCostAllowed(true);
criteria.setPowerRequirement(Criteria.POWER_LOW);
provider = locationManager.getBestProvider(criteria, true);
location = locationManager.getLastKnownLocation(provider);
updateMyCurrentLoc(location);
locationManager.requestLocationUpdates(provider, 2, 1,locationListener);
}
private final LocationListener locationListener = new LocationListener() {
public void onLocationChanged(Location location) {
updateMyCurrentLoc(location);
}
public void onProviderDisabled(String provider){
updateMyCurrentLoc(null);
}
public void onProviderEnabled(String provider){ }
public void onStatusChanged(String provider, int status,
Bundle extras){ }
};
private void updateMyCurrentLoc(Location location) {
if (location != null) {
// other codes to get the address and display
Toast.makeText(getBaseContext(), "provider used : "+provider).show(); //testing purpose
}
else {
str = "No location found";
Toast.makeText(getBaseContext(), str, Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
}
}
}
有人能建议一个可能的解决方案来解决getLastKnownLocation()返回的null值吗? 任何帮助将不胜感激。感谢。
答案 0 :(得分:44)
getLastKnownLocation()
这将返回最后一个已知位置...重新安装应用程序后,它将没有任何最后已知的位置...因此它将导致NPE ...而是使用下面的代码< / p>
public Location getLocation() {
try {
locationManager = (LocationManager) mContext
.getSystemService(LOCATION_SERVICE);
// getting GPS status
isGPSEnabled = locationManager
.isProviderEnabled(LocationManager.GPS_PROVIDER);
// getting network status
isNetworkEnabled = locationManager
.isProviderEnabled(LocationManager.NETWORK_PROVIDER);
if (!isGPSEnabled && !isNetworkEnabled) {
// no network provider is enabled
} else {
this.canGetLocation = true;
if (isNetworkEnabled) {
locationManager.requestLocationUpdates(
LocationManager.NETWORK_PROVIDER,
MIN_TIME_BW_UPDATES,
MIN_DISTANCE_CHANGE_FOR_UPDATES, this);
Log.d("Network", "Network Enabled");
if (locationManager != null) {
location = locationManager
.getLastKnownLocation(LocationManager.NETWORK_PROVIDER);
if (location != null) {
latitude = location.getLatitude();
longitude = location.getLongitude();
}
}
}
// if GPS Enabled get lat/long using GPS Services
if (isGPSEnabled) {
if (location == null) {
locationManager.requestLocationUpdates(
LocationManager.GPS_PROVIDER,
MIN_TIME_BW_UPDATES,
MIN_DISTANCE_CHANGE_FOR_UPDATES, this);
Log.d("GPS", "GPS Enabled");
if (locationManager != null) {
location = locationManager
.getLastKnownLocation(LocationManager.GPS_PROVIDER);
if (location != null) {
latitude = location.getLatitude();
longitude = location.getLongitude();
}
}
}
}
}
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
return location;
}
它对我有用......也应该为你工作......
答案 1 :(得分:1)
这个解决方案是我对@Karan Mer代码的一点改进。
public Location getLocation() {
int MIN_TIME_BW_UPDATES = 10000;
int MIN_DISTANCE_CHANGE_FOR_UPDATES = 10000;
try {
locationManager = (LocationManager) getApplicationContext()
.getSystemService(LOCATION_SERVICE);
boolean isGPSEnabled = locationManager
.isProviderEnabled(LocationManager.GPS_PROVIDER);
boolean isPassiveEnabled = locationManager
.isProviderEnabled(LocationManager.PASSIVE_PROVIDER);
boolean isNetworkEnabled = locationManager
.isProviderEnabled(LocationManager.NETWORK_PROVIDER);
if (isGPSEnabled || isNetworkEnabled || isPassiveEnabled) {
this.canGetLocation = true;
// if GPS Enabled get lat/long using GPS Services
if (isGPSEnabled && location == null) {
locationManager.requestLocationUpdates(
LocationManager.GPS_PROVIDER,
MIN_TIME_BW_UPDATES,
MIN_DISTANCE_CHANGE_FOR_UPDATES, this);
Log.d("GPS", "GPS Enabled");
if (locationManager != null) {
location = locationManager
.getLastKnownLocation(LocationManager.GPS_PROVIDER);
}
}
if (isPassiveEnabled && location == null) {
locationManager.requestLocationUpdates(
LocationManager.PASSIVE_PROVIDER,
MIN_TIME_BW_UPDATES,
MIN_DISTANCE_CHANGE_FOR_UPDATES, this);
Log.d("Network", "Network Enabled");
if (locationManager != null) {
location = locationManager
.getLastKnownLocation(LocationManager.PASSIVE_PROVIDER);
}
}
if (isNetworkEnabled && location == null) {
locationManager.requestLocationUpdates(
LocationManager.NETWORK_PROVIDER,
MIN_TIME_BW_UPDATES,
MIN_DISTANCE_CHANGE_FOR_UPDATES, this);
Log.d("Network", "Network Enabled");
if (locationManager != null) {
location = locationManager
.getLastKnownLocation(LocationManager.NETWORK_PROVIDER);
}
}
}else{
return null;
}
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
享受
答案 2 :(得分:0)
您只需在代码中再添加一行
if (locationManager != null) {
locationManager.requestLocationUpdates(LocationManager.GPS_PROVIDER, 0, 0, this);
location = locationManager
.getLastKnownLocation(LocationManager.GPS_PROVIDER);
if (location != null) {
latitude = location.getLatitude();
longitude = location.getLongitude();
} else {
Toast.makeText(
mContext,
"Location Null", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
}
}
答案 3 :(得分:0)
尝试以下代码
LocationManager locationManager = (LocationManager) getActivity()
.getSystemService(Context.LOCATION_SERVICE);
String locationProvider = LocationManager.NETWORK_PROVIDER;
Location lastlocation = locationManager.getLastKnownLocation(locationProvider);
String CurLat = String.valueOf(lastlocation.getLatitude());
String Curlongi= String.valueOf(lastlocation.getLongitude());
答案 4 :(得分:-2)
通过eclipse重新安装后我遇到了同样的问题。 我解决了转到Android设置/安全/应用权限并确认应用程序的位置权限。