在我的MVC应用程序中,我使用2个词典来填充DropDownList的SelectList。这些词典将提供日期作为字符串和日期时间值。
我有第一个字典的代码块可以正常工作:
if (m_DictDateOrder.Count == 0)
{
m_DictDateOrder = new Dictionary<string, DateTime>();
m_DictDateOrder =
m_OrderManager.ListOrders()
.OrderBy(x => x.m_OrderDate)
.Distinct()
.ToDictionary(x => x.m_OrderDate.ToString(), x => x.m_OrderDate);
}
但是当我到达第二本词典时:
if (m_DictDateShipped.Count == 0)
{
m_DictDateShipped = new Dictionary<string, DateTime>();
m_DictDateShipped =
m_OrderManager.ListOrders()
.OrderBy(x => x.m_ShippedDate)
.Distinct()
.ToDictionary(x => x.m_ShippedDate.ToString(), x => x.m_ShippedDate);
}
我在第二个字典的LINQ请求上遇到运行时错误:
An item with the same key has already been added.
我首先虽然我添加实例化一个新字典(这是“新”存在的原因),但不是。我做错了什么?
非常感谢!
答案 0 :(得分:9)
你是对行的区别,而不是日期。
请改为:
if (m_DictDateShipped.Count == 0)
{
m_DictDateShipped = m_OrderManager.ListOrders()
//make the subject of the query into the thing we want Distinct'd.
.Select(x => x.m_ShippedDate)
.Distinct()
.ToDictionary(d => d.ToString(), d => d);
}
不要打扰排序。字典是无序的。
我的标准模式(因为我不屑于Distinct)是:
dictionary = source
.GroupBy(row => row.KeyProperty)
.ToDictionary(g => g.Key, g => g.First()); //choose an element of the group as the value.
答案 1 :(得分:8)
您将Distinct应用于订单,而不是日期。尝试
m_OrderManager.ListOrders()
.OrderBy(x => x.m_ShippedDate)
.Select(x =>x.m_ShippedDate)
.Distinct()
.ToDictionary(x => x.ToString(), x => x);