我是Java的新手。
我创建了两个JLists
,您可以在其中添加和删除“购物车”商品。
用户添加完所有商品后,可以点击submit
按钮在新窗口中查看所选商品。
我的第一个列表是itemList
(填充了数组中的项目),第二个列表是shoppinglist
,其中填充了用户使用JButton
选择的任何内容。
创建其他数组以处理将项目移入和移出JLists
的按钮的操作。我尝试了一些方法,但是在shopinglist
被点击后,submit
中显示已被选中并显示在新窗口中的项目未成功。
非常感谢任何帮助。
//Create itemList
itemList = new JList(shopping);
contentPane.add(itemList);
itemList.setVisibleRowCount(10);
itemList.setFixedCellHeight(20);
itemList.setFixedCellWidth(140);
itemList.setSelectionMode(ListSelectionModel.MULTIPLE_INTERVAL_SELECTION);
//Add JScrollPane to maintain size
JScrollPane list1 = new JScrollPane(itemList);
//contentPane.add(list1);
//Create shoppingList
shoppingList = new JList(items);
contentPane.add(shoppingList);
shoppingList.setVisibleRowCount(10);
shoppingList.setFixedCellHeight(20);
shoppingList.setFixedCellWidth(140);
shoppingList.setSelectionMode(ListSelectionModel.MULTIPLE_INTERVAL_SELECTION);
//Add JScrollPane to maintain size
JScrollPane list2 = new JScrollPane(shoppingList);
JPanel buttonPanel = new JPanel();
//contentPane.add(list2);
Buttonin = new JButton(">>");
//Buttonin.setBounds(144, 46, 60, 23);
Buttonin.addActionListener(this);
buttonPanel.add(Buttonin);
ButtonOut = new JButton("<<");
//ButtonOut.setBounds(144, 80, 60, 23);
ButtonOut.addActionListener(this);
buttonPanel.add(ButtonOut);
JPanel submitPanel = new JPanel();
submitButton = new JButton("Submit");
submitPanel.add(submitButton);
submitButton.addActionListener(new ActionListener(){
@Override
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent az) {
JFrame frame = new JFrame ("Go Shopping!");
frame.setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
frame.getContentPane().add(new MyPanel2());
frame.pack();
frame.setVisible(true);
}
});
contentPane.add(list1);
contentPane.add(buttonPanel);
contentPane.add(list2);
contentPane.setOpaque(true);
contentPane.add(submitPanel);
return contentPane;
}
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e)
{
int i = 0;
//When in buttonin is pressed index and value of selected item is output to array
if (e.getSource() == Buttonin)
{
int[] fromindex = itemList.getSelectedIndices();
Object[] from = itemList.getSelectedValues();
//add items to the shoppingList
for (i = 0; i < from.length; i++)
{
items.addElement(from[i]);
}
//Must remove items that are selected from the itemList
for (i = (fromindex.length-1); i >= 0; i--)
{
shopping.remove(fromindex[i]);
}
}
//When out button is pressed index and value of selected item is output to new array
else if (e.getSource() == ButtonOut)
{
Object[] to = shoppingList.getSelectedValues();
int [] toindex = shoppingList.getSelectedIndices();
//add items to previous list
for(i = 0; i < to.length; i++)
{
shopping.addElement(to[i]);
}
//Must remove what's deselected
for (i = (toindex.length-1); i >= 0; i--)
{
items.remove(toindex[i]);
}
}
好的,忍受我(非常非常新的java)这是我如何设置构造函数来引用ProfileFrame对象?如果是这样,我如何更改主要内容以反映新的构造函数?
public class GoShopping extends JPanel {
private JList shopList;
public GoShopping(ProfileFrame slist) {
//construct components
shopList = new JList(slist.getListModel());
shopList.setBounds(6, 6, 123, 166);//don't worry I'm changing the layout
add(shopList);
}
public static void main (String[] args) {
JFrame frame = new JFrame ("MyPanel");
frame.setDefaultCloseOperation (JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
//I need new GoShopping to reflect the new constructor, but not sure how to make it work
frame.getContentPane().add (new GoShopping());
frame.pack();
frame.setVisible (true);
}
}
答案 0 :(得分:0)
您正在MyPanel2构造函数中创建一个新的ProfileFrame对象,因为它与可视化的ProfileFrame对象不是同一个实例,所以它的JList模型将为null。一个糟糕的解决方案是使用静态变量 - 请不要这样做。更好的解决方案是将对真实可视化ProfileFrame对象的引用传递给MyPanel2构造函数,并从此实例中调用公共方法。
同样,不要使用null布局和setBounds(...)
,而是使用布局管理器,除非你喜欢使事情变得比他们需要的更困难。