我想强制我的系统中的所有日期都有效,而不是将来,所以我在自定义模型绑定器中强制执行它们:
class DateTimeModelBinder : IModelBinder {
public object BindModel(ControllerContext controllerContext, ModelBindingContext bindingContext) {
var value = bindingContext.ValueProvider.GetValue(bindingContext.ModelName);
try {
var date = value.ConvertTo(typeof(DateTime), CultureInfo.CurrentCulture);
// Here I want to ask first if the property has the FutureDateAttribute
if ((DateTime)date > DateTime.Today) {
bindingContext.ModelState.AddModelError(bindingContext.ModelName, "No se puede indicar una fecha mayor a hoy");
}
return date;
}
catch (Exception) {
bindingContext.ModelState.AddModelError(bindingContext.ModelName, "La fecha no es correcta");
return value.AttemptedValue;
}
}
}
现在,除了少数例外,我想允许将来某些日期
[Required]
[Display(Name = "Future Date")]
[DataType(DataType.DateTime)]
[FutureDateTime] <-- this attribute should allow the exception
public DateTime FutureFecha { get; set; }
这是属性
[AttributeUsage(AttributeTargets.Property, AllowMultiple = false, Inherited = false)]
public class FutureDateTimeAttribute : Attribute {
}
现在,问题是:如何检查BindModel
方法中是否存在该属性?
答案 0 :(得分:15)
在 Model 属性的绑定过程中,我们可以通过以下方式访问属性所有者:
bindingContext.ModelMetadata.ContainerType
。
因此,下面的代码段应该为 FutureFecha 属性
设置为变量hasAttribute
设置为true
var holderType = bindingContext.ModelMetadata.ContainerType;
if (holderType != null)
{
var propertyType = holderType.GetProperty(bindingContext.ModelMetadata.PropertyName);
var attributes = propertyType.GetCustomAttributes(true);
var hasAttribute = attributes
.Cast<Attribute>()
.Any(a => a.GetType().IsEquivalentTo(typeof (FutureDateTime)));
if(hasAttribute) ...
}