在apache tomcat上运行我的应用程序时,我遇到了以下错误。
HTTP Status 500 - Servlet.init() for servlet spring threw exception
根本原因
org.springframework.beans.factory.xml.XmlBeanDefinitionStoreException:
Line 11 in XML document from ServletContext resource [/WEB-INF/spring-servlet.xml] is invalid;
nested exception is org.xml.sax.SAXParseException: cvc-elt.1: Cannot find the declaration of element 'beans'.
我的spring-context.xml就是这个
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xmlns:cotext="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc"
xmlns:beans="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-3.0.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-3.0.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc">
<mvc:annotation-driven/>
<cotext:component-scan base-package="springmvc"/>
我试过https://jira.springsource.org/browse/SPR-3372没有运气。
请帮忙。
答案 0 :(得分:0)
您在XML标头中重复输入xmlns:beans="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
。删除它的一个实例并尝试如下:
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xmlns:cotext="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-3.0.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-3.0.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc">
<mvc:annotation-driven/>
<cotext:component-scan base-package="springmvc"/>
答案 1 :(得分:0)
很少有事情让我失望:
1)您必须删除xmlns属性中的“http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee”。我认为这是主要问题。 “xmlns”属性不能根据规范获取多个URI: http://www.w3schools.com/xml/xml_namespaces.asp
2)有些XML库不喜欢前面的XML文件开头的空格(特别是Eclipse会抱怨)
3)xsi:schemaLocation值缺少mvc的位置URI。它应该看起来像这样:
xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-3.0.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-3.0.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-mvc-3.0.xsd">
你可以删除额外的“beans”声明,如前面的答案所示,除非你真的想因某种原因使用“beans”命名空间前缀。