我有一个与轨道力学中的太阳同步共振条件有关的方程式。我目前正在学习Python,所以我尝试使用以下代码在SymPy中解决它:
from sympy import symbols,solve
[n_,Re_,p_,i_,J2_,Pe_] = symbols(['n_','Re_','p_','i_','J2_','Pe_'])
del_ss = -((3*n_*(Re_**2)*J2_/(4*(p_**2)))*(4-5*(sin(i_)**2)))-((3*n_*(Re_**2)*J2_/(2*(p_**2)))*cos(i_))-((2*pi)/Pe_)
pprint(solve(del_ss,i_))
可以为五个变量成功重新排列表达式,但是当在i_
命令中使用变量solve
时(如上所述),会产生错误:
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "<stdin>", line 1, in <module>
File "C:\Python27\lib\site-packages\spyderlib\widgets\externalshell\sitecustomize.py", line 479, in runfile
execfile(filename, namespace)
File "C:\Users\Nathan\Python\sympy_test_1.py", line 22, in <module>
pprint(solve(del_ss,i_))
File "C:\Python27\lib\site-packages\sympy\solvers\solvers.py", line 484, in solve
solution = _solve(f, *symbols, **flags)
File "C:\Python27\lib\site-packages\sympy\solvers\solvers.py", line 700, in _solve
soln = tsolve(f_num, symbol)
File "C:\Python27\lib\site-packages\sympy\solvers\solvers.py", line 1143, in tsolve
"(tsolve: at least one Function expected at this point")
NotImplementedError: Unable to solve the equation(tsolve: at least one Function expected at this point
但是,当在Matlab中输入相同的表达式并调用solve
命令时,它会被正确重新排列。我意识到错误提到了一个未实现的功能,并且这两个函数无疑会有所不同,但是知道我是否可以使用更合适的SymPy函数仍然会很好。任何帮助将不胜感激。
答案 0 :(得分:9)
cos(i_)
替换ci_
,将sin(i_)**2
替换为1-ci_**2
,然后求解ci_
。这应该这样做:
from sympy import symbols,solve,sin,cos,pi
[n_,Re_,p_,ci_,J2_,Pe_] = symbols(['n_','Re_','p_','ci_','J2_','Pe_'])
del_ss = -((3*n_*(Re_**2)*J2_/(4*(p_**2)))*(4-5*(1-ci_**2)))-((3*n_*(Re_**2)*J2_/(2*(p_**2)))*ci_)-((2*pi)/Pe_)
pprint(solve(del_ss,ci_))
(编辑,因为我在第一次尝试中只写了一半的解决方案......)