如何根据星期几运行不同的查询

时间:2012-08-10 13:18:06

标签: sql sql-server stored-procedures sql-server-2000

我有一个用Windows调度程序自动运行的程序。此程序运行使用昨天日期的存储过程,对我们的数据库运行查询以从前一天提取结果。此查询排除了一整天的特定时间段,因为我们不关心这些结果。但是,星期天我们有不同的小时数,并希望更改星期日的查询...有没有办法以不同的方式查询它是否是“星期日”?以下是我的存储过程:

CREATE PROCEDURE [dbo].[sp_Open_Close_Report_1] AS
declare   @dtNow         datetime ,   @dtToday       datetime ,   @dtFrom        datetime ,   @dtThru        datetime ,   @dtExcludeFrom datetime ,   @dtExcludeThru datetime, @dtExcludeEOD datetime 
set @dtNow         = getdate() 
set @dtToday       = convert(datetime,convert(varchar,@dtNow,112),112) 
set @dtFrom        = dateadd(day,-1,@dtToday) -- start-of-day yesterday 
set @dtThru        = dateadd(ms,-3,@dtToday)  -- end-of-day yesterday (e.g., 2012-06-17 23:59:59.997) 
set @dtExcludeFrom = convert(datetime, convert(char(10),@dtFrom,120) + ' 05:30:00.000' , 120 ) 
set @dtExcludeThru = convert(datetime, convert(char(10),@dtFrom,120) + ' 06:15:00.000' , 120 ) 
set @dtExcludeEOD = convert(datetime, convert(char(10),@dtFrom,120) + ' 08:00:00.000' , 120 ) 


SELECT Store_Id , DM_Corp_Received_Date, Register_Transaction_Type 
FROM Register_Till_Count_Tb 
WHERE (Register_Transaction_Type    =  'SOD' and store_ID = '12345'
AND DM_Corp_Received_date     between @dtFrom        
and @dtThru   
AND DM_Corp_Received_date not between @dtExcludeFrom 
and @dtExcludeThru) or (Register_Transaction_Type = 'EOD' and Store_ID='12345'
AND DM_Corp_Received_date Between @dtFrom and @dtThru)

星期日,@DTExclude来自6:30,@dtexcludeThru将是7:15

2 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:2)

让我们做更多的数学运算,将所有内容保留为日期时间(或整数),而不是用字符串来捣乱:

declare   @dtNow         datetime ,   @dtToday       datetime ,   @dtFrom        datetime ,   @dtThru        datetime ,   @dtExcludeFrom datetime ,   @dtExcludeThru datetime, @dtExcludeEOD datetime 
set @dtNow         = getdate() 
set @dtToday       = DATEADD(day,DATEDIFF(day,0,@dtNow),0)
set @dtFrom        = dateadd(day,-1,@dtToday)

declare @Sunday int
set @Sunday = CASE WHEN DATEPART(weekday,@dtFrom) = DATEPART(weekday,'20120805') THEN 1 ELSE 0 END
set @dtExcludeFrom = DATEADD(minute,330 + @Sunday * 60,@dtFrom)
set @dtExcludeThru = DATEADD(minute,375 + @Sunday * 60,@dtFrom)
set @dtExcludeEOD = DATEADD(minute,480,@dtFrom)

并且,在您的查询中,而不是:

column between @dtFrom and @dtThru

使用:

column >= @dtFrom and column < @dtToday

答案 1 :(得分:0)

查看datenamedatepart函数。您可以使用if语句根据当天的情况执行不同的逻辑。当在星期天运行时,他们将产生这些结果:

select datename(dw, getdate()) -- Sunday
select datepart(dw, getdate()) -- 1