我必须在iPhone App的Tabbar Controller中添加一个Tab,其中包含显示JSON数据的表视图。
现在我的问题是我看到了表视图但没有数据。这是我的代码:
.h文件
#import <UIKit/UIKit.h>
@interface FourthViewController : UIViewController <UITableViewDataSource, UITableViewDelegate>
@property (strong, nonatomic) IBOutlet UITableView *myTableView;
@property (nonatomic, strong) NSArray *tweets;
@end
.m文件
#import "FourthViewController.h"
@interface FourthViewController ()
@end
@implementation FourthViewController
@synthesize myTableView;
@synthesize tweets;
- (void)viewDidLoad
{
[super viewDidLoad];
// Issue load request after the view has been loaded.
[self issueLoadRequest];
}
- (void)viewDidUnload
{
[self setMyTableView:nil];
[super viewDidUnload];
}
- (void)issueLoadRequest
{
// Dispatch this block asynchronosly. The block gets JSON data from the specified URL and performs the proper selector when done.
dispatch_async(dispatch_get_global_queue(DISPATCH_QUEUE_PRIORITY_DEFAULT, 0), ^{
NSData* data = [NSData dataWithContentsOfURL:[NSURL URLWithString:@"https://api.twitter.com/1/statuses/user_timeline.json?screen_name=jmenter&count=10"]];
[self performSelectorOnMainThread:@selector(receiveData:) withObject:data waitUntilDone:YES];
});
}
- (void)receiveData:(NSData *)data {
// When we have the data, we serialize it into native cocoa objects. (The outermost element from twitter is
// going to be an array. I JUST KNOW THIS. Reload the tableview once we have the data.
self.tweets = [NSJSONSerialization JSONObjectWithData:data options:kNilOptions error:nil];
[self.myTableView reloadData];
}
- (NSInteger)tableView:(UITableView *)tableView numberOfRowsInSection:(NSInteger)section
{
return self.tweets.count;
}
- (UITableViewCell *)tableView:(UITableView *)tableView cellForRowAtIndexPath:(NSIndexPath *)indexPath
{
UITableViewCell *cell = [[UITableViewCell alloc] init];
// The element in the array is going to be a dictionary. I JUST KNOW THIS. The key for the tweet is "text".
NSDictionary *tweet = [self.tweets objectAtIndex:indexPath.row];
cell.textLabel.text = [tweet objectForKey:@"text"];
cell.textLabel.font = [UIFont boldSystemFontOfSize:11];
cell.textLabel.numberOfLines = 3;
return cell;
}
- (void)tableView:(UITableView *)tableView didSelectRowAtIndexPath:(NSIndexPath *)indexPath
{
// Spit out some pretty JSON for the tweet that was tapped. Neato.
NSString *formattedJSON = [[NSString alloc] initWithData:[NSJSONSerialization dataWithJSONObject:[self.tweets objectAtIndex:indexPath.row] options:NSJSONWritingPrettyPrinted error:nil] encoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding];
NSLog(@"tweet:\n%@", formattedJSON);
}
@end
我在这里使用过这个啧啧:http://jeffmenter.wordpress.com/2012/05/30/json-ios-5-go/
答案 0 :(得分:0)
正如目前所定义的那样,tweet是一个NSArray。您不应使用objectForKey
访问其成员,而是使用objectAtIndex:indexPath.row
。 (在cellForRowAtIndexPath
)
根据您收到的数据,您可能会选择NSDictionara作为推文。
答案 1 :(得分:0)
检查tweet中的objectforkey“text”是否为字符串,如果没有使用[NSString Stringwithformat:@“%@”,[tweet objectForKey:@“text”]]将其转换为字符串;
答案 2 :(得分:0)
您应该将JSON数据放在表视图外的对象中,然后将其提取到表视图cellForRowAtIndexPath
方法,不要直接获取它。
因为下载数据需要一些时间,连接不良也是一个问题。因此,如果没有下载数据,表视图将不显示任何内容。因此,最好下载并通过添加断点检查数据是否存在,而不是尝试获取它。