我正在开发一个程序,该程序将从AZLyrics等网站下载歌词。我正在使用libcurl。
这是我的代码
lyricsDownloader.cpp
#include "lyricsDownloader.h"
#include <curl/curl.h>
#include <cstring>
#include <iostream>
#define DEBUG 1
/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
size_t lyricsDownloader::write_data_to_var(char *ptr, size_t size, size_t nmemb, void *userdata) // this function is a static member function
{
ostringstream * stream = (ostringstream*) userdata;
size_t count = size * nmemb;
stream->write(ptr, count);
return count;
}
string AZLyricsDownloader::toProviderCode() const
{ /*this creates an url*/ }
CURLcode AZLyricsDownloader::download()
{
CURL * handle;
CURLcode err;
ostringstream buff;
handle = curl_easy_init();
if (! handle) return static_cast<CURLcode>(-1);
// set verbose if debug on
curl_easy_setopt( handle, CURLOPT_VERBOSE, DEBUG );
curl_easy_setopt( handle, CURLOPT_URL, toProviderCode().c_str() ); // set the download url to the generated one
curl_easy_setopt(handle, CURLOPT_WRITEDATA, &buff);
curl_easy_setopt(handle, CURLOPT_WRITEFUNCTION, &AZLyricsDownloader::write_data_to_var);
err = curl_easy_perform(handle); // The segfault should be somewhere here - after calling the function but before it ends
cerr << "cleanup\n";
curl_easy_cleanup(handle);
// copy the contents to text variable
lyrics = buff.str();
return err;
}
的main.cpp
#include <QString>
#include <QTextEdit>
#include <iostream>
#include "lyricsDownloader.h"
int main(int argc, char *argv[])
{
AZLyricsDownloader dl(argv[1], argv[2]);
dl.perform();
QTextEdit qtexted(QString::fromStdString(dl.lyrics));
cout << qPrintable(qtexted.toPlainText());
return 0;
}
运行时
./maelyrica Anthrax Madhouse
我从卷曲中记录了这个
* About to connect() to azlyrics.com port 80 (#0)
* Trying 174.142.163.250... * connected
* Connected to azlyrics.com (174.142.163.250) port 80 (#0)
> GET /lyrics/anthrax/madhouse.html HTTP/1.1
Host: azlyrics.com
Accept: */*
< HTTP/1.1 301 Moved Permanently
< Server: nginx/1.0.12
< Date: Thu, 05 Jul 2012 16:59:21 GMT
< Content-Type: text/html
< Content-Length: 185
< Connection: keep-alive
< Location: http://www.azlyrics.com/lyrics/anthrax/madhouse.html
<
Segmentation fault
奇怪的是,文件就在那里。没有这样的页面时会显示相同的错误(重定向到azlyrics.com主页)
我做错了什么?
提前致谢
编辑:我创建了静态写入数据的功能,但这没有任何改变。 即使是wget似乎也有问题
$ wget http://www.azlyrics.com/lyrics/anthrax/madhouse.html
--2012-07-06 10:36:05-- http://www.azlyrics.com/lyrics/anthrax/madhouse.html
Resolving www.azlyrics.com... 174.142.163.250
Connecting to www.azlyrics.com|174.142.163.250|:80... connected.
HTTP request sent, awaiting response... No data received.
Retrying.
为什么在浏览器中打开页面并且没有wget / curl?
EDIT2:添加后:
curl_easy_setopt(handle, CURLOPT_FOLLOWLOCATION, 1);
让功能静止一切都没问题。
答案 0 :(得分:1)
您的代码
curl_easy_setopt(handle,CURLOPT_WRITEFUNCTION,&AZLyricsDownloader::write_data_to_var);
中的以下引用
使用C ++时,基本上只需要记住一件事 当连接libcurl时,而不是C:
回调不能是非静态类成员函数
示例C ++代码:
class AClass {static size_t write_data(void * ptr,size_t size,size_t nmemb,void * ourpointer){/ *用数据做你想做的事情* /}}
可能是您的问题的根源,因为您的函数不是静态成员。即使不是,你也违反了这条规则。
这可能无法解决您的问题,但考虑到您在示例中发布的代码量,这是第一个立即浮现在脑海中的内容,值得按照libcurl的建议进行更改。如果它没有解决您的问题,我建议您更详细地确定您所获得的错误,以便下次可以提出更具体的问题(显示更少的代码)。