ColumnA ColumnB
jhinz 115
tom 116
此代码背后的想法是有人输入一个数字（比方说116），计算机在B列中查找并在A列中返回名称（tom）
我需要帮助代码的唯一部分是计算机在第116列中查找值。
我试图用嵌套的if语句做一个for循环，但它没有用。 有人能帮助我吗？
答案 0 :(得分：15)
以最简单的形式，看看你可以尝试的工作原理：
function findinB() {
var sh = SpreadsheetApp.getActiveSheet();
var ss = SpreadsheetApp.getActiveSpreadsheet();
var last=ss.getLastRow();
var data=sh.getRange(1,1,last,2).getValues();// create an array of data from columns A and B
var valB=Browser.inputBox('Enter value to search in B')
for(nn=0;nn<data.length;++nn){
if (data[nn][1]==valB){break} ;// if a match in column B is found, break the loop
}
Browser.msgBox(data[nn][0]);// show column A
}
答案 1 :(得分：5)
我认为@Serge的功能可以稍微模块化一些，可能值得共享。
/*
Imitates the Vlookup function. Receives:
1. sheet - A reference to the sheet you would like to run Vlookup on
2. column - The number of the column the lookup should begin from
3. index - The number of columns the lookup should cover.
4. value - The desired value to look for in the column.
Once the cell of the [value] has been found, the returned parameter would be the value of the cell which is [index] cells to the right of the found cell.
*/
function vlookup(sheet, column, index, value) {
var lastRow=sheet.getLastRow();
var data=sheet.getRange(1,column,lastRow,column+index).getValues();
for(i=0;i<data.length;++i){
if (data[i][0]==value){
return data[i][index];
}
}
}
任何建议或改进都值得赞赏。 这也可能是一个开始回购缺少的急需的Google Sheet API函数的好机会。我开始了一个新的repo which might someday turn into something more useful，如果您打算贡献自己的定制功能，请不要犹豫。PR
干杯！
答案 2 :(得分：0)
//~,~`~,~`~,~`~,~`~,~`~,~`~,~`~,~`~,~`~,~`~,~`~,~`~,~`~,~`~,~`~,~`~,~`~,~`~,~`~,~`~,~`~,~`~,~`~,~`~,~`~,~`~,~`~,~`~,~`~,~`~,~`~,~`~,~`~,~`~,~`~,~`~,~`~,~`~,~`~,~`~,~`~,~`
//--//Dependent on isEmpty_()
// Script Look-up
/*
Benefit of this script is:
-That google sheets will not continually do lookups on data that is not changing with using this function as it is set with hard values until script is kicked off again.
-Unlike Vlookup you can have it look at for reference data at any Column in the row. Does not have to be in the first column for it to work like Vlookup.
-You can return the Lookup to Memory for further processing by other functions
Useage:
var LocNum = SpreadsheetApp.openById(SheetID).getSheetByName('Sheet1').getRange('J2:J').getValues();
Lookup_(Sheetinfo,"Sheet1!A:B",0,[1],"Sheet1!I1","n","y");
//or
Lookup_(Sheetinfo,"Sheet1!A:B",0,[1],"return","n","n");
//or
Lookup_(Sheetinfo,"Sheet1!A:B",0,[0,1],"return","n","n");
//or
Lookup_(Sheetinfo,"Sheet1!A:B",1,[0],"return","y","n");
//or
Lookup_(Sheetinfo,"Sheet1!A:G",4,[0],"Database!A1","y","y");
//or
Lookup_(Sheetinfo,LocationsArr,4,[0],"return","y","y");
*/
function Lookup_(Search_Key,RefSheetRange,SearchKey_Ref_IndexOffSet,IndexOffSetForReturn,SetSheetRange,ReturnMultiResults,Add_Note)
{
if(Object.prototype.toString.call(Search_Key) === '[object String]')
{
var Search_Key = new Array(Search_Key);
}
if(Object.prototype.toString.call(IndexOffSetForReturn) === '[object Number]')
{
var IndexOffSetForReturn = new Array(IndexOffSetForReturn.toString());
}
if(Object.prototype.toString.call(RefSheetRange) === '[object String]')
{
var RefSheetRangeArr = RefSheetRange.split("!");
var Ref_Sheet = RefSheetRangeArr[0];
var Ref_Range = RefSheetRangeArr[1];
var data = SpreadsheetApp.getActive().getSheetByName(Ref_Sheet).getRange(Ref_Range).getValues(); //Syncs sheet by name and range into var
}
if(Object.prototype.toString.call(RefSheetRange) === '[object Array]')
{
var data = RefSheetRange;
}
if(!/^return$/i.test(SetSheetRange))
{
var SetSheetRangeArr = SetSheetRange.split("!");
var Set_Sheet = SetSheetRangeArr[0];
var Set_Range = SetSheetRangeArr[1];
var RowVal = SpreadsheetApp.getActive().getSheetByName(Set_Sheet).getRange(Set_Range).getRow();
var ColVal = SpreadsheetApp.getActive().getSheetByName(Set_Sheet).getRange(Set_Range).getColumn();
}
var twoDimensionalArray = [];
for (var i = 0, Il=Search_Key.length; i<Il; i++) // i = number of rows to index and search
{
var Sending = []; //Making a Blank Array
var newArray = []; //Making a Blank Array
var Found ="";
for (var nn=0, NNL=data.length; nn<NNL; nn++) //nn = will be the number of row that the data is found at
{
if(Found==1 && /^n$/i.test(ReturnMultiResults)) //if statement for found if found = 1 it will to stop all other logic in nn loop from running
{
break; //Breaking nn loop once found
}
if (data[nn][SearchKey_Ref_IndexOffSet]==Search_Key[i]) //if statement is triggered when the search_key is found.
{
var newArray = [];
for (var cc=0, CCL=IndexOffSetForReturn.length; cc<CCL; cc++) //cc = numbers of columns to referance
{
var iosr = IndexOffSetForReturn[cc]; //Loading the value of current cc
var Sending = data[nn][iosr]; //Loading data of Level nn offset by value of cc
if(isEmpty_(Sending)) //if statement for if one of the returned Column level cells are blank
{
var Sending = "#N/A"; //Sets #N/A on all column levels that are blank
}
if (CCL>1) //if statement for multi-Column returns
{
newArray.push(Sending);
if(CCL-1 == cc) //if statement for pulling all columns into larger array
{
twoDimensionalArray.push(newArray);
var Found = 1; //Modifying found to 1 if found to stop all other logic in nn loop
break; //Breaking cc loop once found
}
}
else if (CCL<=1) //if statement for single-Column returns
{
twoDimensionalArray.push(Sending);
var Found = 1; //Modifying found to 1 if found to stop all other logic in nn loop
break; //Breaking cc loop once found
}
}
}
if(NNL-1==nn && isEmpty_(Sending)) //following if statement is for if the current item in lookup array is not found. Nessessary for data structure.
{
for(var na=0,NAL=IndexOffSetForReturn.length;na<NAL;na++) //looping for the number of columns to place "#N/A" in to preserve data structure
{
if (NAL<=1) //checks to see if it's a single column return
{
var Sending = "#N/A";
twoDimensionalArray.push(Sending);
}
else if (NAL>1) //checks to see if it's a Multi column return
{
var Sending = "#N/A";
newArray.push(Sending);
}
}
if (NAL>1) //checks to see if it's a Multi column return
{
twoDimensionalArray.push(newArray);
}
}
}
}
if(!/^return$/i.test(SetSheetRange))
{
if (CCL<=1) //checks to see if it's a single column return for running setValue
{
var singleArrayForm = [];
for (var l = 0,lL=twoDimensionalArray.length; l<lL; l++) //Builds 2d Looping-Array to allow choosing of columns at a future point
{
singleArrayForm.push([twoDimensionalArray[l]]);
}
SpreadsheetApp.getActive().getSheetByName(Set_Sheet).getRange(RowVal,ColVal,singleArrayForm.length,singleArrayForm[0].length).setValues(singleArrayForm);
}
if (CCL>1) //checks to see if it's a multi column return for running setValues
{
SpreadsheetApp.getActive().getSheetByName(Set_Sheet).getRange(RowVal,ColVal,twoDimensionalArray.length,twoDimensionalArray[0].length).setValues(twoDimensionalArray);
}
if(/^y$/i.test(Add_Note))
{
if(Object.prototype.toString.call(RefSheetRange) === '[object Array]')
{
SpreadsheetApp.getActive().getSheetByName(Set_Sheet).getRange(RowVal,ColVal,1,1).setNote("VLookup Script Ran On: " + Utilities.formatDate(new Date(), "PST", "MM-dd-yyyy hh:mm a") + "\nRange: Origin Variable" );
}
if(Object.prototype.toString.call(RefSheetRange) === '[object String]')
{
SpreadsheetApp.getActive().getSheetByName(Set_Sheet).getRange(RowVal,ColVal,1,1).setNote("VLookup Script Ran On: " + Utilities.formatDate(new Date(), "PST", "MM-dd-yyyy hh:mm a") + "\nRange: " + RefSheetRange);
}
}
SpreadsheetApp.flush();
}
if(/^return$/i.test(SetSheetRange))
{
return twoDimensionalArray
}
}
//~,~`~,~`~,~`~,~`~,~`~,~`~,~`~,~`~,~`~,~`~,~`~,~`~,~`~,~`~,~`~,~`~,~`~,~`~,~`~,~`~,~`~,~`~,~`~,~`~,~`~,~`~,~`~,~`~,~`~,~`~,~`~,~`~,~`~,~`~,~`~,~`~,~`~,~`~,~`~,~`~,~`~,~`
//~,~`~,~`~,~`~,~`~,~`~,~`~,~`~,~`~,~`~,~`~,~`~,~`~,~`~,~`~,~`~,~`~,~`~,~`~,~`~,~`~,~`~,~`~,~`~,~`~,~`~,~`~,~`~,~`~,~`~,~`~,~`~,~`~,~`~,~`~,~`~,~`~,~`~,~`~,~`~,~`~,~`~,~`
// Empty String Check
function isEmpty_(string)
{
if(Object.prototype.toString.call(string) === '[object Boolean]') return false;
if(!string) return true;
if(string == '') return true;
if(string === false) return true;
if(string === null) return true;
if(string == undefined) return true;
string = string+' '; // check for a bunch of whitespace
if('' == (string.replace(/^\s\s*/, '').replace(/\s\s*$/, ''))) return true;
return false;
}
//~,~`~,~`~,~`~,~`~,~`~,~`~,~`~,~`~,~`~,~`~,~`~,~`~,~`~,~`~,~`~,~`~,~`~,~`~,~`~,~`~,~`~,~`~,~`~,~`~,~`~,~`~,~`~,~`~,~`~,~`~,~`~,~`~,~`~,~`~,~`~,~`~,~`~,~`~,~`~,~`~,~`~,~`
答案 3 :(得分：0)
我还是 JavaScript 和 Google Script 的新手，但这似乎有效。 而且我确信有比 data.length 更好的方法来限制 for 循环，但我不知道。
function vlookup(row, col) {
var x=1, y=1;
var sheet = SpreadsheetApp.getActiveSheet();
var data = sheet.getDataRange().getValues();
for(x=1; x<data.length; x++){
while(data[x][0]===row){
for(y=1; y<data.length; y++){
while(data[0][y]===col){
var result = data[x][y]
return result;
}
}
}
}
}
答案 4 :(得分：0)
我知道我参加聚会迟到了，但我不久前编写了这个脚本。正如预期的那样，它很慢，但它作为脚本函数执行 vlookup。范围应作为多维数组 (array[row][col]) 传递。在 Google 表格中，您可以将单元格范围放在属性中，它会起作用：
function vlookupscript(search_key,range,index){
var returnVal = null;
for(var i in range) {
if(range[i][0] == search_key){
returnVal = range[i][(index-1)];
break;
}
}
return returnVal;
}