Question

如何获得每个部门的前两名薪水？表格如下：

-------------------------
name     dept      sal
-------------------------
name1    CSE       100000
name2    CSE       200000
name3    ECE       200000
name4    EEE       400000
name5    CSE       700000
name6    ECE       600000

Answer 1

对于第一部门

SELECT dept
FROM  `Table` 
WHERE dept = 'CSE'
ORDER BY sal DESC 
LIMIT 0 , 2

第二部门

SELECT dept
FROM  `Table` 
WHERE dept = 'ECE' 
ORDER BY sal DESC 
LIMIT 0 , 2

每个以上查询都会显示每个部门的前两个结果。

更新：

SELECT dept, sal
FROM  `tbl_practice` 
WHERE dept =  'CSE'
OR dept =  'ECE'
ORDER BY sal DESC 
LIMIT 0 , 4

Answer 2

您需要使用聚合函数SUM和GROUP BY子句。

SELECT dept, SUM(Sal) TotalSalary
FROM tableName
GROUP BY dept
Order By TotalSalary DESC
Limit 2

Answer 3

在州政府中使用LIMIT：http://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/5.5/en/select.html

Answer 4

不要认为在单个SQL语句中您将能够获取数据。如果要使用SQL实现它，则需要使用一个存储过程，它将遍历所有depts并使用limit和order by获取前2个工资行。

Answer 5

尝试此查询

select * from (
 SELECT  DISTINCT dept
        FROM    tableName )a
join tableName b
on a.dept >=b.dept
and 
a.dept <=b.dept
and sal >=(
select sal from tableName 
  where a.dept=b.dept
  order by sal limit 1,1
)

Answer 6

 select profession as d,(select max(sal) 
 from emp where profession like d) as firstsal,(
 select sal from emp 
 where profession like d order by sal desc limit 1,1) as secondsal from emp 
 GROUP BY profession

MySQl-获得每个部门的薪水

6 个答案: